查询词典 theory of law

However, because of excessive pursuit of value idea of human rights and crime legal doctrine, on this basis, there are a lot of defects on the objectivism theory of criminal law.

但是，由于过度追求人权和罪刑法定主义的价值理念，在此基础上，客观主义刑法理论也带来了诸多缺陷。

The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region's tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, So we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. For its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry's arranging, developing and advancing step by step. For the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve.

中心城市居民巨大的出游力是拉动其周边旅游地发展重要的内在驱动力；由于地缘关系，区域规模经济与地域分割并存，是旅游产业运动的一个基本特征，为此必须对区域旅游经济进行系统化布局，突出中心城市的产业中心性；因其区位条件独特，中心城市在区域经济发展中居于明显的优势，与周边城乡部位存在经济发展上的梯次性，这种梯次性是区域旅游生产力布局、产业发展梯次传动，最终整体联动的经济诱导机制；根据边际效用递减规律和旅游者最大效用均衡理论，旅游消费效用最大化的均衡在无差异曲线与开支预算线的切点(即旅游目的地选择的最佳位置)上，且随着边际效用递减，目的地选择的最佳位置向远离中心城市方向移动，这就是中心城市与周边旅游地互动关系的经济学解释。

The themes of this thesis are as the following: chapterⅠdiscusses the differences between a material information and an inside information, and then points out the legislative error of the insider trading regulation in Taiwan; chapter II briefly introduces the legislative evolution of the Article 157－1 of Securities Exchange Act in Taiwan; chapterⅢ points out the source of law of the "insider trading" regulation and its punishability; chapter Ⅳ analyzes the "insider trading" regulation based on the criminal "Tatbestand" theory in Taiwan.

本文的架构如下：第一章，主要在说明重大消息与内线消息的不同，并点出现行证券交易法对於内线交易规范的立法错误；第二章，简介证券交易法第157条之1的立法沿革；第三章，探讨「内线交易」构成要件及其「可罚性」的法律依据；第四章，则是本文的重心所在，即以我国的刑事构成要件理论剖析「内线交易」构成要件，并同时以法治国刑事法的法理探讨其相关解释、适用疑义暨重新检讨其立法妥当性，乃至於提出修法建议；第五章，评析内线交易的若干实务见解；第六章，则是本文结论与内线交易相关修法建议──以刑事责任为限。

In this system there are the theory of "Yuanqi",the dialectical law of "opposing unity of Yin and Yang", the idea of "unity of Heaven and Man" and the national spirit of "constantly str ivi ng to become stronger" and "full of virtues and well-learned". They are the quin tessence of Chinese culture and gems of human civilization.

周易》、老庄哲学中宇宙生成的"元气"学说、"阴阳对立统一"的辩证法则、"天人合一"的思想观念和"自强不息"、"厚德载物"的民族精神，则是中华文化的精髓，也是人类文明的瑰宝。

After the simple statement of the legislative origin, the article points out the definite and concrete character of the regulation in the current Penal Code of Mongolia, and states the modem criminal law ideas reflected in current Penal Code of Mongolia as follows: humanistic principles in penalty; the reflection of theory of surplus behavior of joint offence; the definite regulation of involved offender; the definite regulation of decriminalization of a reasonable risk behavior in research and production; the no use of death penalty to the person above 60; the high extent of socialization in implementing penalty; the establishment of system of the cancellation of conviction in order to reform the criminals.

本文在简要评述蒙古刑法立法的渊源后，指出现行《蒙古固刑法典》的规定具有具体明確的特点，並讲述了现行《蒙古固刑法典》所体现的现代刑法思想：刑罚人道主羲原则；体现实行过限理论；在总则中明確规定速累犯；明確规定生產和调查研究中的合理风险行为不构成犯罪；六十岁以上的人犯罪不通用死刑；行刑社会化程度高；设立了有利於罪犯改造的前科消减制度等。

In order to meet the demand of precise measurement and applications, the principle of phase retardation with oblique incident angle is expounded, based on the total-reflection phase transformation theory of the phase retardation. By means of Fresnel rhomb, the variation law of the phase retardation for rhomb-type retarder with the incident angle is analyzed. The result indicates that incident angle has obvious influence over the phase retardation.The phase retardation is sensitive to the incident angle, and also has close correlation to incident position of the incident ray, which is asymmetrical to the incident position of the incident ray.

为满足精确应用和测量的需求，从相位延迟的全反射相变理论出发，阐述了斜入射相位延迟原理，以菲涅耳菱体为例，分析了菱体型相位延迟器相位延迟随其入射角变化的规律性，结果表明：当光线非严格准直时，光的入射角对相位延迟量有明显的影响，延迟量不但对入射角变化敏感，而且还与入射光线的入射方位密切相关，呈不对称形式。

The theory of differentiation of law makes foreign laws reasonably apply in international goods contract; however, as international economical transactions advance, the rigidness of this single rule cannot meet the complex practice international sales of goods.

法则区别说使得外国法在国际货物贸易合同中得以合理适用。但随着国际经济交往的发展，它的单一规则的僵化性难以适应现实的需要。

The necessity of solemnising the sacra forms no part of the theory of civil law but they are under the separate jurisdiction of the College of Pontiffs.

举行庄严家祭的必要性已不再成为民事法律理论的一部分，它们改属"教长会"的各别管辖之下。

The paper is based on the theory of inter-function between water and rock, and losing energy in rock mass, brought forward that the water flow has head loss during water flow intruding through the coal seam effective water-resisting layer and energy waste concept for splitting rock mass, and analyzed the form of the remaining water pressure. Through the simulation experiment in the preventing water capability of water-resisting rocks in the coal seam scaleboard, studied the law, character of the losing in water head waste and the relation to pressure, water-resisting of hydrogeology and engineering geology character. Brought forward the new method of calculating the water inrush coefficient.

通过理论分析和实验研究，本文得出以下结论：高承压水在沿煤层底板隔水层导升过程中存在着明显的压力水头损失；同一地层条件下，煤层底板承压水水头压力越大其导升过程中的水头压力损耗就越大；同一水头压力条件下，地层的渗透性越差其阻水能力越强，水流导升过程中的水头压力损耗也越大；在同一介质中，当初始水头压力不同时，水流在导升过程中水头压力的衰减不同，在同一隔水介质中底板含水层水头压力越大其沿隔水层导升过程中的水头损耗也就越大，水头损耗随底板隔水层水头压力增加而呈递增趋势，另外它们相应的水头衰减速率也呈递增趋势，煤层底板隔

First, it has presented the origin,development, values and some basic presuppositions of the economic analysis of law, such as the scantiness of resources, the theory of ecnomic man and utility maximization,etc.Meanwhile, it points out that the analysis of cost-profit is the elementary thinking mode of the economic analysis, while the value orientation of efficiency is its core principle.

文中，首先介绍了法律的经济分析的起源、发展、价值及几个基本前提，如资源的稀缺性、经济人理论、效用最大化等，成本—收益分析是经济分析的基本思维模式，而效率价值观又是其核心理念。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。