查询词典 theory of evolution

The theory and method of states evolution are proposed.The agent learns not only the policy but the abstract state space in the evolution process.

提出状态演化的理论和方法，主体在学习最优策略过程中，也学习对环境状态的组织，最终得到互补的抽象状态空间。

Chapter four:the system info of Japanese administrative process theory.With the comprehensive and dynamic review method for administrative process,this chapter analyses the system info of Japanese administrative process theory from 6 aspects,including division relativizing of public and private law,conversion of essential nomocracy ism,transform of administrative law methodology,reconstruction of administrative law system,evolution of administrative action theory, improving of station and function of administrative private party.

第四章"日本行政过程论的理论体系"，该部分以对行政过程的全面、动态考察方法为核心，从公私法区分的相对化、实质法治主义的转换、行政法学方法论的变革、行政法体系的重构、行政行为理论的发展、行政过程中相对人地位及作用的提高六个方面构建日本行政过程论的理论体系。

Therefore, this chapter, in the first place, discusses the axiomatization of theory ofevolution and introduce in detail Williams' axiomatic system about evolution. Insecond place, it discusses the dissipative theory and the hypercycle theory. Thisdiscussion is actually about a kind of semantic which is the molecular model.

因此，在这一章，首先，对进化理论的公理化形式进行讨论，详细介绍了Williams进化论的公理系统；其次，讨论耗散结构理论和超循环论，实际上是讨论了关于进化论的演绎公理系统的一种语义或分子层次的模型。

First of all, the evolutionary game model of this system is built, according to a population and determinately dynamic function in evolutionary game theory, and quilibrium structure and effect factors of the evolutionary system are analyzed. Next, the evolution quilibrium characteristics of investor behaviors in China's securities market are researched as a demonstration, and the reasons why noise traders become popular in the process of investor behavior evolution are explained, based on its evolutionary mechanism. Moreover, the influences of investor behavior evolution on share market's fluctuation are researched through setting up its noise trade model. When noise traders are dominant in securities market, price discovery function and resource configuration effect are also analyzed. Finally, when noise trade become popular, the shortage of some policies, such as, enlarging institution investor and short sale is explained, and some good suggestions are provided according to former research results.

首先，应用进化博弈论中的单群体确定性模仿者动态方程建立证券投资者行为的进化博弈模型，并对进化系统的均衡结构特征及其影响因素进行分析；其次，根据我国证券市场实际，对我国证券投资者行为进化的均衡结构进行实证分析，并从投资者行为进化的角度，解释我国证券投资者行为进化为噪声交易主导市场的原因；然后，通过建立股市波动的噪声交易模型，研究投资者行为的进化对股市波动的影响，并进一步分析我国噪声交易主导市场时对市场价格发现和资源配置功能的影响；最后，根据理论及实证的研究成果，分析噪声交易主导市场时大力发展机构投资者等制度作用的有限性，并进一步提出我国证券市场相机治理的政策建议。

The paper consists of the following 4 parts:Major contents of Part One include the origin and evolution of geopolitics, while focus is laid on discussing the "marine rights theory" claimed by Alfred Thayer Mahan , the "land rights theory" put forward by Halford John Mackinder and the "marginal zone theory" proposed by Nicholas J. Spykman, all of which had exerted far-reaching influences on the U.S. administration in making its realistic diplomatic policies.

全文共分四大部分：第一部分主要论述了地缘政治理论的源起和发展，重点论述了对美国制定现实主义外交政策具有深远影响的马汉的"海权论"、麦金德的"陆权论"和斯皮克曼的"边缘地带论"。

In this paper,according to the study of the achievments of palacontology and modern evolution,the theory about the inside indistinction in the relation of fossils and evolution.

根据现代生物进化论和古生物学成就，就化石与生物进化关系的内在模糊性予以论述。

In this paper,ecology theory was used to investigate the structure and evolution of interagency information sharing system of E-Government,and both structure model and evolution model for this system were proposed.

本文运用生态学的理论和方法，考察了电子政府部门间信息共享系统的结构和进化方式，提出了电子政府部门间信息共享生态系统的结构模型和进化模型。

Firstly, the structure equations of the evolution surface family are derived, and some laws of the surface invariants evolution are obtained, based on modern differential geometry, especially, differential forms and frame field theory.

本文以微分形式、活动标架为工具，推导出演化曲面、曲线的结构方程，并重点研究曲面微分不变量、不变式、整不变量及标架的演化规律，给出了这些规律同演化速率函数之间的关系。

On the basis of systematically reviewing relevant theory and practice about social order and its construction, this paper thoroughly investigates the systematic inspirations of HEXIE Management Theory to the developing theme of establishing and forming harmonious society order, and the value of this theory. With a view of systems engineering and by using HEXIE Management Theory as an instructing idea and analyzing tool, this paper systematically constructs the forming mechanism of harmonious society order from three aspects:(1) the optimization and improvement of government's designing and planning function,(2) the independent evolution of social system under environmental inducement, and (3) the organic coupling between the forementioned two aspects surrounding developing theme. This paper finally gets a HEXIE-Management-Theory-based realization way of the anticipated man-made order, the evolved increscent order and finally the complete order in harmonious society.

在系统回顾社会秩序及其构建途径相关理论与实践的基础上，深入地考察了和谐管理理论对建立、形成和谐社会秩序这一发展主题的系统性启示及其价值，并以该理论作为指导思想及分析工具，运用系统工程视角，从政府设计规划职能的优化与完善、环境诱导下社会系统的自主演化以及二者围绕发展主题的有机整合等三个方面对和谐社会秩序的形成机制进行了系统的构建，从而探索出一条基于和谐管理理论的和谐社会中预期的人造秩序、演化的增长秩序乃至最终完整秩序的实现路径。

It analyses the essential factors, structure, environment as well as functions of high-tech corporation system and compares the similarities and differences between high-tech corporation system and traditional corporation system; it analyses characteristics in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle as well as management roots which lead to the declination of high-tech corporation and researches into the similarities and differences between high-tech corporation lifecycle and other lifecycles, including traditional corporation lifecycle, industry lifecycle, product lifecycle and ecology lifecycle; it studies functional coupling in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle and puts forward ways to realize internal coupling of high-tech corporation system and external environment coupling; based on fundamental concepts of dissipative structure, it summarizes six inherent laws of system evolution and on the basis of those laws it advances six principles of high-tech corporation lifecycle management, it poses four sequential parameters of high-tech corporation system, analyses coordination and competition between them and then it advanced four principles of high-tech corporation management; it researches into various cycles in high-tech corporation and puts forward five measures of high-tech corporation management from the point of hypercycle theory; it studies the relations between carious innovation of high-tech corporation innovation system and sets up models of innovation motive forces and resistances, after that it analyses the alternation laws of innovation motive forces and resistances in each stage of high-tech corporation lifecycle, puts forward some measures to strengthen motive forces and lessen resistances and then from the angle of dissipative structure theory, it researches into relevant questions of high-tech corporation innovation management; it studies the location, identification, cultivation, cultivation and protection of high-tech corporation core competence and researches into the key elements of core competence management in each stage of lifecycle and then from the angle of synergetic, it discusses several questions of high-tech corporation core competence management; it studies seven common characteristics of successful high-tech corporation culture and puts forward the ways and measures to cultivate and innovate high-tech corporation culture after that it researches into the characteristics of corporation culture in each stage of lifecycle and discusses relevant questions of high-tech corporation culture management from the point of hypercycle theory; it studies interplay of high-tech corporation system and environment and researches into the development and management of high-tech corporation ecology system after that it analyses the construction and disintegration of high-tech corporation strategic alliance.

剖析了高新技术企业系统的要素、结构、环境与功能，比较了高新技术企业系统与一般企业系统的异同；剖析了高新技术企业在生命周期各阶段的特点及衰退的管理根源，探讨了高新技术企业生命周期与一般企业生命周期、产业生命周期，产品生命周期和生物生命周期的异同；研究了高新技术企业生命周期各阶段的功能耦合，提出了实现高新技术企业系统内部耦合及系统与外部环境耦合的途径；以耗散结构理论的基本概念为基础，总结归纳出系统演化的六大内在规律，据此提出了高新技术企业生命周期管理的六个原则；提出了高新技术企业系统的四个序参量，剖析了生命周期各阶段序参量的协同与竞争，进而提出了高新技术企业管理的四大原则；研究了高新技术企业中的各种循环，从超循环理论的角度提出了高新技术企业管理的五大措施；研究了高新技术企业创新系统中各种创新的关系，建立了创新动力和创新阻力模型，剖析了生命周期各阶段创新动力与阻力的变化规律，提出了增强创新动力与减小创新阻力的措施，从耗散结构理论的角度研究了高新技术企业创新管理的相关问题；研究了高新技术企业核心竞争力的定位、识别、培养及保护，剖析了生命周期各阶段核心竞争力管理的要点，从协同理论的角度研究了高新技术企业的核心竞争力管理的几个问题；剖析了成功的高新技术企业文化的七个共同特点，提出了培养和创新高新技术企业文化的途径及措施，研究了生命周期各阶段企业文化的特征，从超循环理论的角度探讨了高新技术企业文化管理的相关问题；研究了高新技术企业系统与环境的交互作用，探讨了高新技术企业生态系统的开拓与管理，剖析了高新技术企业战略联盟的组建与解体。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐