查询词典 theory model

Furthermore, how to apply the model efficiently in practice is deeply discussed. As the variance produced by the forecasting model as concerned, the real-time revised method of hydrological forecasting is highlighted. Next arranged, the multi-stratum recursive prediction model is put forward to forecast the error series that is a dynamic system. Later, an error selfregressive multi-stratum recursive prediction model is set up as well as a current algorithm offered. Finally, the difference collated model and the gloss control method, which are devoted to updating the mid-long term hydrological forecasting during the meditate period, are put forward.

在综合评述中长期水文预报现有方法和模型的基础上，采用时间序列分析方法，建立中长期水文预报的时间序列组合模型，并对模型如何在实际中有效应用作了较为深入的探讨；针对模型预报所产生的误差，又重点研究了水文预报实时修正方法：提出了采用多层递阶预报方法对误差序列这一动态系统进行预报，建立了误差自回归多层递阶预报模型，并提出了较为通用的解算方法；给出了水文中长期预报中期修正的残差相关模型和总量控制方法。

Some sub-models of the original KIVA code were modified, by introducing into the Kelvin-Helmholtz and Rayleigh-Taylor model for spray breakup, the multiple laminar and turbulent characteristic timescale combustion model, the heat transfer model of Han and Reitz, the Hiroyasu and Nagle soot model and the improved Shell auto-ignition model were added to the original KIVA, to improve the predictions of engine spray, ignition, combustion, gas/wall heat transfer and emissions.

为提高模拟精度对标准的KIVA程序进行了改进，引入KH-RT雾化模型、层流和湍流多重特征时间尺度燃烧模型、Han和Reitz传热模型以及Hiroyasu和Nagle碳烟排放模型来模拟柴油机多次脉冲喷雾、燃烧、壁面传热及排放过程，同时增添改进的Shell自燃模型来模拟着火过程。

Since in some instance, the variance of response variable might be changeable along withthe alteration of explanatory variable, in the procedure of model constructing, a fixedeffects model should be considered firstly, then the random effects model or randomcoefficient model when necessary. The best fit model should be chosen by comparing thealterations of between-study variance and residual variance, as well as their relationshipswith covariates.

基于各研究中因变量与自变量间的曲线形状可能存在较大差异，建模时可依次考虑固定效应模型、随机效应模型和带协变量的随机系数模型，并观察研究水平的方差与残差方差的变化，以及与协变量的关系，从而选择最优模型。

With the deficit in the information processing on facial emotion perception of schizophrenic patients, the neurocognitive training program is based mainly on the Memory Processing Model, Treisman's Attenuation Model, signs of the eye movement, Ellis's Information Processing Model of Face Recognition, Zhuo's Morphological-Tuning Model, Wang's Two-Stage Face Recognition Model, and Anderson's Adaptive Control of Thought. The contents of the training contain self-instruction, feature abstraction, mnemonics, and positive reinforcement.

本研究以记忆历程模式为主轴，参考减弱模式的感官登录与减弱控制机转、眼球凝视现象、脸部辨识讯息历程模式、双阶段脸孔辨识模式的型态侦测模块、二阶段脸孔辨识模式的脸孔与表情表征、思考适应控制模式的陈述与程序知识等部分，并举证精神分裂病患在表情讯息处理历程各阶段－注意、编码、储存、提取的缺损现象，以自我引导、特征抽取、记忆增强、立即回馈等原则，设计神经认知行为取向的脸部表情辨认训练方案。

The article covers the full research on such aspects as mathematic description, numerical analysis method and their practical applications. The diphase heating surface is divided into a hot water section, a evaporation section and a micro overheat section , the problems of model switching are avoided successfully between subcritical and supercritical working condition in the model of The diphase heating surface, and the model can be used for between subcritical and supercritical working condition without causing the model stiff infinity prick up problem. The mathematical model and dynamic characteristic account is unified and predigested for the diphase heating surface of once—through boiler under subcritical and supercritical pressure, and propose that the working conditions at phase change point could be used as divide criterion between water region and steam region under supercritical pressure, the problems are solved successfully between water and steam phase change point under supercritical pressure.

本文在过程的数学描述、数值分析以及实际应用等方面进行了系统的研究分析，将双相受热面统一划分为热水段、蒸发段和微过热段三段，所建立的双相受热面模型不但成功地避免了超临界工况与亚临界工况间的模型切换，而且消除了由区段划分欠妥所引起的模型刚性无限加剧的问题，统一并简化了超临界及亚临界压力下直流锅炉双相区段的数学模型和动态特性计算，而且提出了利用相变点工况作为超临界压力下划分汽水区域的标准，解决了超临界压力下水与蒸汽的相变点问题。

After analyzing the merit and lack of 9I model, the main idea is proposed: to distill some basic topological relations from 9I model, of which the composite topological relations of complex objects are made up. In detail, the composite topological relationships between region and region, line and line, line and region are particularly discussed;(2)Analyze the characteristics and inner relations of cadastral features. According to the expressional model of complex topological relations, the author discovers the possible topological relations between parcels, parcel lines and parcel points. In addition, sum up the general topological relationship rules of cadastral data.(3) Then the topological relations model is extended to the spatio-temporal data. Time in cadastral database and change semantic are discussed. It's redefined that spatio-temporal topological relations is composed of time, location, status and event relation. Spatio-temporal topological relationships can be represented by extended 4I model. Taking cadastral parcels as example, there are different possible spatio-temporal topological relationships between parcels when they are extended, shrunken, split, merged or others. Thus, some deductions are drawn that, for example, if parcels have be coexisting for some time they are impossible to be overlapped. Furthermore, the parents of parcels alternated and their possible change types can be detected by their spatio-temporal topological relationships.(4) Before carrying out the experiment, the calculation method must be designed.

具体研究工作及成果如下：（1）根据点集拓扑理论中与拓扑空间相关的概念，本文对空间的点、线、面进行了重新定义，以区分对象的复杂性；分析了9I模型在表示简单对象方面的优点，以及在表达复杂对象上的不足，阐述了本文的研究思路和解决方案，并以复杂的面面、线线和线面为例详细探讨了复合拓扑关系的表达方法；（2）分析了地籍权属数据和地类数据的内涵、特点和要素之间的联系，根据复杂对象的拓扑关系表达模型，本文讨论了宗地、界址线、界址点之间，图斑、线状地物、零星地类之间可能存在的拓扑关系和形式化表达方法，归纳总结了地籍对象的拓扑关系满足的约束性规则；（3）将拓扑关系的研究延伸到时空领域，从地籍对象的时态性出发，本文阐述了地籍数据中时间的含义和变化语义描述的需要；从时间、位置、状态、事件等之间的拓扑关系方面，重新系统性地进行了时空拓扑关系的定义；研究了一维时间和二维空间的集成表达方式，以宗地、界址线为例，分析了变更前后不同时间区间里可能的拓扑关系，探讨了时空拓扑关系对时空变化操作类型和变化语义的推理方法和意义；（4）为实现空间拓扑关系的查询分析等应用，本文研究了空间拓扑关系的计算方法。

In chapter 2, the basic ideas of binomial pricing model are concerned, we discuss binomial pricing model of discrete up-and-out calls and show the formula, it extends binomial pricing model of European option. It is then followed by the discussion of the structure and thought of trinomial pricing model, the formula of barrier option is derived. At last, we provide mixed trinomial pricing model.

第二章，首先介绍了二项式定价模型的基本思想，推导出了障碍期权的二项式定价公式，此式推广了标准的二项式定价公式；其次，介绍了三项式定价模型的构造及基本思想，得出了障碍期权的三项式定价模型；最后，推广了三项式定价模型，提出了混合型三项式定价模型。

This paper designs and develops information filtering system based on SVM. On the basis of information filtering model based on SVM, According to layered, modular method, this paper designs and develops information filtering system; The system uses three-layer filtering strategy, including packet intercepted model、SVM training model、filtering model、feedback learning model and so on; The system uses SPI technology to intercept packet, vector space module to express text, SVM method to learn training set to construct user profile and feedback incremental learning algorithm to optimize the user profile.

在研究基于SVM的网络信息过滤模型的基础上，按照分层、模块化设计的思路，设计并实现了基于SVM的网络信息过滤系统；该系统实现了三级过滤机制，主要包括数据包截获及协议分析、SVM训练、系统过滤、反馈学习等模块；该系统采用SPI技术实现数据包的截获及重组，采用向量空间模型进行文本表示，利用SVM方法对训练样本进行学习，生成用户模板，利用基于SVM的反馈增量学习算法来进一步调整优化用户模板。

A large scale manually annotated Chinese corpus and a number of well-conducted experiments were used to identify the following points of the hidden Markov model based part-of-speech tagging scheme for Chinese texts. The results are:① The Bigram model is better than the Trigram model in terms of the performance-cost ratio.② An annotated corpus of about 70000 words tokens would be sufficient for training the Bigram model, to produce system performance of about 93% tagging accuracy for ambiguous word tokens and 97% tagging accuracy for all word tokens in the texts.③ The Bigram model can be suited to different application domains quite well.

论文在经过人工分词和词类标注的大规模汉语语料库的支持下，通过一系列对比实验，对基于隐Markov模型的汉语词类自动标注算法进行了系统的考察，并得出结论：① Bigram模型的"性能价格比"较Trigram模型更令人满意；②以7万词次左右的标注语料库训练Bigram模型即已基本够用（此时，兼类词词类标注正确率及文本词类标注正确率分别可达93%和97%以上）；③ Bigram模型对不同领域具有一定的适应性。

Department of eastern Fute model agency is not only acting tha agency of model in China and foreign country, it also good at searching,cultivating,packaging,extending the new potentional face to the publicity,meanwhile developing a effective qualified certification system of international model,so that to build and advance the international special model who successifully acitivated in Taipei,Hongkong,Seoul,Tokio,Newyork,Paris,Singapore,Miland and other region,launched the markable model who familiar with the international stipulation.

东方福特国际模特经纪机构不仅代理与经纪国内外模特，还善于发掘、培养、包装、推广具有潜质的大中华地区模特新面孔，同时开展有效的国际模特资质认证体系合作，从而打造或推出成功活跃于台北、香港、首尔、东京、纽约、巴黎、新加坡、米兰等国家地区的国际化专属模特以及通晓国际惯例的标志新宠。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。