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Based on the knowledge system of fuzzy mathematics theories,fuzzy identify theories model which is an intergraded method of water quality assessment isformed.

根据模糊数学理论等知识体系，构建了水质的综合评价方法—模糊识别理论模型。

Thereinto, rational herding theories think that information cascades, concern for reputation etc, are most important reasons for forming herd behavior. However, irrational herding theories start with mentality of investors, point out the irrationalities of herd behavior.

其中，理性羊群行为理论认为，投资者之间的信息瀑布、基于声誉的考虑等是产生羊群行为的主要原因；而非理性羊群行为理论则从行为主体的心理出发，论述了羊群行为的非理性。

Psychologists who concern themselves with such theories point out sometimes that there are some aspects of behavior to which the theories do not apply, as, for instance, the swallowing mechanisms in pigeons, the peculiarities of a buzzard's flight, or the phonetic differences between meowing and barking.

心理学家涉及这些理论时，有时候会指出这些理论不适用於一些动物行为当中，例如：鸽子吞咽的机制；鹫鸟飞行的独特性；或是猫叫和狗吠声韵上的不同。

This thesis combines system theories with technology innovation theories, decomposes and defines main components of technology innovation capability of the enterprise newly, and lucubrates the framework and correlation of every components, gives prominence to technology innovation management capability from other components, outstands its altitude and leading overall strategy position, and proceeds the compare research with traditional decomposition method.

本文将系统理论与技术创新理论有机结合，对构成企业技术创新能力的构成要素重新进行了分解和界定，并对各个构成要素的之间的结构与关系进行了深入的研究，创造性的将技术创新管理能力从其它构成要素中提升出来，突出了它统领全局战略性的高度和位置，并与传统的分解方法进行了比较研究。

The thesis aims to discuss the law issues about infringement of copyright caused by the Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technology. Based on the first P2P indictment in China that the "BuSheng" company prosecutes the "Flight Network" Company for the technical tort of music work copyright using the P2P technology, it argues the behavior qualitative (whether it is reasonable use or directly infringement upon the right) of the software technical service provider indirect tort and end-users from the theories and legal precedent in domestic and foreign related theories.

本论文的目的是探讨P2P技术所引发的著作权法律问题，论文以被称为&中国P2P第一案&的步升公司诉飞行网公司利用P2P（即英文&Peer-to-Peer&的缩写，中文译为对等互联或点对点技术）技术侵犯音乐作品著作权一案为切入点，结合国内外的相关理论及判例，对由P2P技术所引起的软件技术服务商的间接侵权问题及终端用户的行为定性（属于合理使用还是直接侵权？

So, the process punctuates integrating theories with practice. Through lecturing of selected works and theories, and arranging of some drills and some tests the goal will be reached.

因此，其教学过程强调理论与实践相结合，通过讲解文选和通论，并布置适当的练习或安排若干测验，以达至教学目标。

Through narrative accounts, it is the structure of real images and the individual meanings were in the processes of re-interpretation, which influenced how I reframed problems. And these transformed comprehensions facilitated me to look for practice and change. Based on action research design, the initial action and reflections were started, along with discourses in the class and research group, gaps between "espoused theories" and real experiences were revealed and "theories in use" were becoming clear.

在探索故事的背后理念，主要运用叙说的概念，强调真实图像的建构性和个体意义的诠释历程，如何影响问题视框的转化，藉此多重理解的转换力量，将促使个体产生改变的实践行动，我怀著上述理论的概念，开始初步的反思行动，许多的疑惑和不解，透过课程与社群的对话和讨论，逐渐松动了以往的建构理想，重新思考真实图像的样貌。

A critical retrospection of the outlooks on the power of the firm of various schools does not aim at repudiating the theories, but at developing problem awareness in the first place, so as to make necessary extensions to the drawbacks of the existing theories and advance guidelines on establishing a paradigm for power analysis.

对不同理论流派的企业权力观点进行批判性回顾，并不在于否认理论本身，而在于首先有&问题意识&，从而针对已有理论缺陷进行必要的理论拓展，并提出建立企业的权力分析范式的思路。

In the paper, a comparatively scientific, systematic and rationale performance evaluation system in service-oriented government is put forward, which would provide academic reference for government reform and construction of service-oriented government, present new views and new angle for the research on government performance evaluation theories. It is benefit for richening the theories to perfect the practice of performance evaluation, and supporting the constructing of harmonious society of socialism, and put the conception of scientific development into effect all round.

本文的研究提出了较为科学、系统、合理的服务型政府绩效评估体系，为推进我国政府管理体制改革和服务型政府建设提供理论参考，为推进我国政府体制改革与政府绩效评估的理论研究提供新的视角和观点，有利于为我国政府绩效评估实践的完善及其推进提供必要的理论储备，从而为建设社会主义和谐社会、全面贯彻和落实科学发展观与正确的政绩观，提供必要的政府配套改革支持。

Research on Design Theories and Methods of Unseating Prevention Devices Based on the seismic standard of China, the design theories of unseating prevention devices were presented, according to the response spectrum of random loading and the fortify intensity at expansion joints, the design method was put forward. In the light of the use of unseating prevention devices at home and abroad, the choice and methods for installation of the devices are introduced and compared.

4连梁装置设计理论与方法研究考虑场地土的不同地震动参数和桥梁等级的不同，在论文中引入桥梁地震荷载重要系数，并根据冲击荷载的反应谱，提出连梁装置的设计地震力力和位移计算方法；参照国内外的连梁装置设计使用的现状，介绍了多种类型连梁装置的选用及安装方法；对连梁装置缓冲部分不同的构造进行了试验。

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。