查询词典 theories

Illuminated by them, the thesis proposes a standard used to appraise the progress of scientific theories. The standard comprises of two aspects: in one hand, the progressive theory should be falsifiable, parsimonious and logically consistent;in the other hand, in comparison with previous theories, the progressive theory can interpret more phenomena or predict "new facts", though it can't interpret some special phenomena ("anomalies" in the term of philosophy of science).

本文受上述三种评价体系的启发，提出一套评价科学理论进步的标准，即进步的科学理论必须符合两大标准：一是该理论必须具有&可证伪性&、&简约性''和&逻辑一致性；二是同以往的理论相比，该理论解释经验事实的能力更强，尽管它对某些现象无法作出解释。

This research enriched the business enterprise management theories on a certain degree .especially the human resource management theories which enhance the enterprise management to make the stronger guising meaning .

本文的研究在一定程度上丰富了企业管理理论，尤其是人力资源管理理论，对加强企业管理具有较强的实践指导意义；同时，人力资源整合测评模式对非企业人力资源管理也有一定的借鉴意义。

Experts refered to foreign and native criminal theories , combined with judiciary practice, have formed such theories as Holdable Possibility, Effect Theory, Tangibility, Managable Possibility, etc.

众多专家学者借鉴国内外刑法理论并结合司法实践，形成了&持有可能说&、&效用说&、&有体性说&、&管理可能说&等等诸多学说。

Furthermore, we amend traditional homocentric roundness into acentric roundness in the layer structure. So, the point in the theoretic layers solve structure barrier of knowledge exchange in different layers. It makes archival theories have more cosmoses and also makes archival theories more open.

同时将层次结构由传统的&同心圆&修正为&偏心圆&，从而利用理论层次之间出现的交点解除了知识需要越层交换的结构障碍，并使档案学理论有序性不断增强的同时使其变得越来越开放。

This thesis is composed of four sections. Section 1 gives an overview of theories about elderly security. It involves the demand of the aged, the concept, content, influential factors of family elderly support, the concept, content, type, model and economic effect of public pension, theories searched from the study of Chinese elderly security. Section 2 introduces the history of family elderly support, analyses the reasons of the existence of it, expatiates on the factors that weaken the function of it, such as modernization of agriculture, population aging, family miniaturization, urbanization etc. section 3 introduces the history of the social old-age insurance in Chinese rural areas, analyses its impendency from the aspects of social stabilization, the rights and interests of the peasants, rural employment. Section 4 is the most important part of the thesis. It first refers to foreign practical experiences on rural elderly security, then demonstrates the elderly support at home which combines family elderly support and social elderly support, especially analyses the public pension.

全文共分四部分：第一部分是养老保障概论，介绍了老年人的养老需求，家庭养老的概念、内容及影响因素，社会养老保险的概念、内容、类型、模式及经济效应，中国农村养老保障研究的相关理论；第二部分是中国农村家庭养老分析，介绍了家庭养老的历史，分析了其长期存在的依据，并进一步阐述了农业现代化、人口老龄化、家庭小型化和城市化等对中国农村家庭养老的冲击，弱化了家庭养老的功能；第三部分是中国农村社会养老保险分析，介绍了中国农村社会养老保险的发展历史，从社会稳定、农民权益和农村就业等方面分析了建立社会养老保险的迫切性；第四部分是建立中国农村社会养老保险制度的政策建议，是文章的重点，在借鉴国外农村养老实践经验的基础上，阐述了适合我国农村现实的家庭养老和社会养老相结合的居家养老，并对其中的社会养老保险进行了比较细致的分析。

The object of the research is the religious polices of the CCP and the research involves in the background, main contents and the experiences and lessons of the religious polices. In the new democratic revolution period, the religious polices were based on the Party's complete acceptance to the Marxist religious theories, the deepened understanding to the religious issues and the imploration to the religious theories.

中国共产党的宗教政策&是指中国共产党和中国政府依据其对宗教问题的立场、观点和态度，制定并实施的处理宗教问题的基本准则和具体措施&。

Having reviewed both domestic and international dissertations about resource pricing theories, compared domestic with foreign practices, stepped on the base of domestic realities, the author of this dissertation analyzes the pricing system of mineral resources both from theories and from its practices:First, analyzed China's current governmental pricing system and its effect on the market, and found some regulation problems such as inadequation and excession. Second, compared different mineral resources pricing methods and its effects on the market, and suggested new mineral resources pricing system for China. Third, raised some suggestion on how to regulate and manage through government administration in this new pricing system.

论文中借鉴国内外成熟的资源定价理论，对比国外通行做法，立足于国内实际，从理论和实践两方面对矿产资源的定价体系进行研究：一是分析了现行中国矿产资源政府行政定价的制度及其对市场的影响，找到部分调控影响不到、不力或过度的问题；二是比较了国内外现行不同的矿产资源定价体系及其对市场的影响，提出了适应我国经济社会发展的新矿产资源定价体系；三是科学地提出了我国在应对未来资源提价过程中如何合理发挥政府调控手段的建议。

In recent years,the soaring development of the Japanese economy and that of "the four small dragons"in Asia has incontrovertibly proved the promotion given by Confucianist theories to the development of market economy,and ruthlessly refuted Max Webed's wrong conclusion that Confucianist theories were obstacles on the road of development of modern economy.

近年来日本和亚洲&四小龙&经济腾飞的事实，无可辩驳的说明了儒学对市场经济发展的促进作用，无情地批判了韦伯关于儒学是现代经济发展阻力的错误论断。

Chinese and overseas experts have done various theoretical probations concerning China\'s modernization in the early phase, which can be roughly divided into two interpretational models:"internal-cause theories", and "external-cause theories".

关于中国的早期现代化，中外学者已作过不同的理论探讨，大致可以分为&外因论&和&内因论&两种解释模式。

In the theories of rate decision, the dissertation introduces classic rate theory, fluxing preference theory, lendable capital theory and the latest trends of these theories.

在利率决定理论里，介绍了古典利率理论、流动性偏好理论、可贷资金理论以及这些理论最新的动态进展。

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。