查询词典 theoretical

According to the principle of mutual transformation between potential energy and kinetic energy,the vertically falling law of power law fluid by the action of unconstant static pressure and the relation between rheological parameter and time were studied,thus providing a theoretical basis for calculating the rheological parameters of fluid in funnel viscomete...

根据位能与动能的变化关系，作者研究了在非恒定静压作用下幂律流体垂直下落的规律及流变参数与时间的关系，从而为计算漏斗粘度计中流体的流变参数提供了理论依据。

Viewing from the angle of the science of law and taking "rights" as the text for analysis,this article discusses the theoretical divergence on "the rights of nature" between the anthropocentrists and non-anthropocentrism.The anthropocentrists criticize the rights of nature from four aspects,its humanity,impracticality, uncontrollability and non-equivalence of its duties.The n...

从法学视角切入，以&权利&作为分析文本，论述了人类中心主义与非人类中心主义在&自然权利&上的理论分歧，人类中心主义者从权利的属人性、权利义务的不对等性、主张自然权利的非现实性以及自然权利的不可操作性四个方面对自然的权利提出了批判，而非人类中心主义者指出权利概念的在不断地扩展，人类中心主义不可能完全解决好人与自然的关系，自然权利存在着转化为在法律上具有可操作性的可能，并且自然权利理论已在法律实践领域拓展，对自然的权利进行了辩护，由此提出了&非人类中心主义&、&自然的权利&的环境伦理定位。

E. metabolic uncoupler with a lower pKa value has a higher potential to reduce sludge production which confirmed the theoretical analysis that uncoupler weaken the proton motive potential producing ATP.

连续40d的分批运行结果表明，3.6mg/l TCS能降低污泥产量54.3％，而基质的去除能力没有受到影响，出水的总氮和氨氮浓度和对照相当。

In the 1990s, a more complete theoretical system - the achievement of statistical learning theory and neural networks, and other than because of the emerging machine learning methods of the difficulties encountered some important, such as how to determine the issue of network structure, overfitting and underfitting, the local minimum points ect, makes the rapid development and improvement of SVM in resolving the small sample, non-linear and high-dimensional pattern recognition problems in the performance of many unique advantages and can function to promote the use of fitted function and other machines learning problems.

上世纪90年代，一个较完善的理论体系--统计学习理论( Statistical Learning Theory，简称SLT)的实现和由于神经网络等较新兴的机器学习方法的研究遇到一些重要的困难，比如如何确定网络结构的问题、过学习与欠学习问题、局部极小点问题等，使得SVM迅速发展和完善，在解决小样本、非线性及高维模式识别问题中表现出许多特有的优势，并能够推广应用到函数拟合等其他机器学习问题中。

The purpose of this paper is the analysis、computation and dynamic equivalence of power system frequency dynamics as well as the designation and implementation of underfrequency load shedding scheme. Some important conclusions have been reached based on detail theoretical analyses and a large amount of calculation results.

本文采用理论分析和详细时域仿真相结合的方法研究了复杂扩展式多机电力系统中功率—频率动态过程的主要特点，讨论了频率动态过程的计算方法，解决了频率过程计算中的动态等值问题，同时对电力系统低频减载方案的设计和实施问题进行了深入的探讨。

The study covers the vertical displacement distribution character of each mode of Rayleigh wave, theoretical dispersion curve character of multi-modes Rayleigh wave and the characters of the max-mode Rayleigh wave dispersion curve in different layers structure, which are velocity increasing with deep, high velocity layer within underground, low velocity layers within undergroan and high velocity surface layer, within the depth of 15 meters.

研究了地层速度随深度递增型、地层中有硬层或软夹层型、表层为高速的公路型等4种地层结构在15m深度内，瑞利面波各阶模态的位移幅度分布特征、多阶模态面波的理论频散曲线特征以及不同地层结构上的&最大模&面波频散曲线的特征。

In this dissertation,Co-Cr2O3 and Fe-Cr2O3 granular films with superiorproperties have been successfully fabricated by RF co-sputtering technique underroom and 77K substrate temperatures for the first time.The microstructure,electrical transport and magnetic properties as well as their relation to TMR effectare systematically investigated by various techniques such as X-Ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,electrical diffraction,X-Rayphotoelectron spectroscopyand VSM,etc.,the change of electrical transportand magnetic properties in these films with their microstructure is also shown.Someinteresting and valuable results have been obtained after the theoretical fitting ofexperimental data with the existed theory.The temperature dependence of TMReffects in these films and the way to get larger TMR effect is also studied.Our mainprincipal results obtained are as follows:(1)Microstructure and Magnetism

在本论文中，我们采用射频共溅射方法，在室温及77K的衬底温度下首次成功地制备了性能优异的Co-Cr2O3及Fe-Cr2O3系列颗粒薄膜，并利用X-Ray衍射、透射电镜、电子衍射、X-Ray光电子谱及宏观电性及磁性测量等手段详细地研究了Co-Cr2O3颗粒膜的微结构、电性、磁性及它们与TMR效应之间的关系，系统地研究了薄膜的电性和磁性随薄膜微结构的变化，通过实验数据点的理论拟合，得出了一些有价值的物理信息，探讨了磁电阻效应的温度依赖性及获得较大TMR效应的途径，主要内容可概括如下

At the super-low permeable reservior sandstone of Fu and Yang in Daqing Oilfield, many pore throats exist a lot in the types of compacted and restored flakes and curved lamellas while the pore volume of micropore and the thin, compacted and shrunken throat that contribute little to flow take large scale in the total pore space. Thereof high filtrational resistance is caused by much trouble including high content of reservoir shale, serious sensibility to pressure at waterflooding, remarkable effects of undersaturation and water blocks in micropore. A method with laboratory experiment, theoretical confirmation and field application included was adopted to analyze the non-linear flow characteristics, to reveal the deep mechanism of pinhole enveloping macropore and to provide a new technology of improving the development effect. The outcomes aquired are as follows: Multiple cores with different low and super-low permeability were selected to perform seepage experiments by gas, water and oil. Three fields of flow were observed in the reservoir at different low and super-low core permeability. They are pseudo- elastic flow, transition flow and plastic creep flow. So the concept that there was no correlation of rocky absolute permeability with fluid properties that pasted itself was broken up. Two-phase seepage of water displacing oil in uniform super-low permeability shows that the two-phase seepage zone is narrow.

针对大庆油田扶、杨特低渗透油层砂岩孔隙喉道的大小和形态以压实再生型片状、弯片状喉道分布较广，压实、缩小型细喉道型，微孔不可流动的孔隙体积所占总孔隙体积的比例较大的特点；及储层泥质含量高，注水开发中压力敏感性强、微孔隙欠饱和及水锁效应显著，导致流体渗流阻力增大的问题，本文采用室内实验、理论推证和矿场应用相结合的方法，研究、分析了流体非线性渗流特征，更深刻地揭示出小孔包围大孔的机理及产生原因，并提供了改善开发效果的新的技术方法，取得如下成果：选择不同渗透率的低渗透、特低渗透岩心，进行了气、水和油单相渗流实验，揭示出当岩心渗透率不同时，油层内的流体呈现出拟弹性流变、过渡流变、塑性蠕变三种流变区，从而打破了岩心的绝对渗透率与通过岩心流体性质无关的观点；同类特低渗透岩心的水驱油两相渗流实验表明，两相渗流区较窄。

Further experimental investigation and theoretical analysis on the structure and properties of undoped and doped polyaniline are carried out by using several inspecting methods and instruments.

利用有机磺酸对三种形态的本征态聚苯胺进行了系统的掺杂，并通过理论计算和X射线光电子能谱对掺杂机理进行了分析研究，提出聚苯胺的掺杂是由两步完成的模型。

The theoretical predictions are compared with triaxial drained and undrained compression test results of a marine soft soil; it is shown that the model is reasonable.

将理论预测与某海洋软土三轴排水与不排水剪切试验结果比较，显示了该模型的合理性。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。