查询词典 the underground

However, up to today with the development of social industrialization, especially the advance of building and building technology, the successive appearance of land three-dimensional usage such as high building, overhead railway, underground railway, air corridor, underground market, the wire of high voltage and last sewer etc., at the same time, many problems produced by the ownership and the usage of land space also have been put forward.

然而，时至今日，随着社会工业化的发展，特别是现代化土木、建筑技术的进步，高楼大厦、高架铁路、地下铁道、空中走廊、地下商场、高压电线、上下水道等土地立体化利用情形陆续出现，同时，因对土地空间所有和利用所产生的诸多问题也开始被提出。

The physical and mathematical models of underground gasification are erected; a temperature field in the district of gasification is set up; the instance analysis on the computer analogue simulation machine has been carried out; systematic analysis and research on the variable rules of temperature and different components has also been taken and some important resultants about the best position for drilling and the relationship between adjustment and control and gasification stability have gained, which opens up a new field for the sight research of the control of the stability of underground gas of coal.

建立了钻孔调控气化的物理模型、数学模型及气化盘区温度场，并进行了计算机模拟仿真及实例分析，对温度及各组分的变化规律进行了系统的分析研究，得出了最佳调控钻孔位置及调控与气化稳定的关系等重要结论，为煤炭地下气化稳定控制的可视化研究开辟了新的领域。

As to the large and complex underground caves, the stability problem of wall rock during the process of underground cave's excavating is connected with the constructible cost and management benefit of the whole power station project.

大型复杂地下洞室在开挖过程中的围岩稳定问题关系到整个水电站工程的建设成本和运营效益，是一个值得深入研究的问题。

Magnetic Resonance Sounding is the only geophysical new method of directly detecting underground water at present. In this paper the main gains of taking part in the 2nd MRS international workshop are introduced, development and progress of hydroscope and applications of MRS method are considered. On the basis of the MRS successful application in the detection of underground water, using MRS method new progress has been made in slide monitoring of Three Gorges and archeology of the first Qin dynasty imperator mausoleum for the first time.

第二届核磁共振测深国际学术研讨会概况《第二届MRS在地下水勘查中的应用》国际学术研讨会2003年11月19日~21日在法国奥尔良召开。1.1 第二届MRS 研讨会的主题研讨会的主题是：对地表下含水层MRS响应模拟；数据处理和反演；野外工作对策；数据采集和质量控制方面的经验；MRS和其它地球物理资料的综合应用和解释；MRS资料的校正和确认问题；含水层几何形状和水动力学性质特征；开发MRS 方法的前景。

Therefore,through the Geodatabase data model quoted by ArcGIS,the authors discussed the pipeline data organization and presented the system frameworks according to different requirements of application.The whole system design and function realization are accomplished by the combination of B/S and C/S architecture,which solved the problems such as management,application and dynamic ruled data-update of underground pipelines information.Meanwhile,the referenced scheme and basic idea for system construction of underground pipelines are provided in the paper.

为此，利用ArcGIS引入的Geodatabase数据模型，探讨数据的组织形式，根据不同的应用需求提出系统的框架结构，采用B/S和C/S架构相结合方式进行系统总体设计和功能实现，解决了地下管线信息管理、应用和法规保证的动态更新等问题，为城市地下管线的系统建设提供了借鉴方案和基本思路。

Because I thought that the French were simply megalomaniacs and this whole project would probably never happen, and because I was surrounded by this rope of expectant experts, I decided to bluff and said, we know exactly how to resolve this problem: where the two lane TGV railway widens to six, we will run the highway parallel to the station. We will also run it underground, and in between, we will create the largest parking lot in the history of Christendom--8, 000 places, and in this way, an unbelievable metropolitan concentrate of infrastructure. We used this underground literally as the basis for our project.

因为我以为法国人仅仅是夸夸其谈，整个项目根本不可能实现，也因为我背负着一桌子专家的殷切期待，我决定直率地陈述我们的观点，我们确实知道如何解决这个问题：在两条TGV轨道扩大到6条的地方，高速公路会平行于火车站，并被埋入地下，然后修建一个8000位的停车场，这将是基督教世界历史上最大的停车场，通过这种方法我们能够创造一个集中了巨大地下基础结构的大都会。

In order to investigate the distribution of underground thermal water of the hot spring, we used the direct current prospecting to determine the fracture belt bearing underground thermal water with the near source field electric profiling.

从而确定了开发地下热水的钻孔位置，为当地政府开发利用地热能提供了必要的资料。

By and large, research projects undertaken by the Group fall into three categories. The first is geotechnical properties and prevention of geological hazards, with the stress on researches on dynamic properties of marine soil, coast-beach erosion and seabed failure, sediment reformation by benthonic fauna, failure of submarine pipelines, environmental geotechnical techniques, etc. The second is research on pollution and treatment of water and soil, with the stress on researches on ecological effects of exploitation activities in the marine environment, treatment of beach sediment pollution, treatment techniques of sea organism pollution, groundwater PRB treatment technique development, etc. The third is exploration of underground environment and geophysical data processing techniques, with the stress on devising equipment for detecting underground pollution and geological hazards, environmental GIS (Geographical Information System) and related analysis software, etc.

学术团队开展的研究课题大体上分三类：第一类课题是岩土体性质与灾害防治，侧重于海洋土动力特征研究，岸滩侵蚀与海床破坏研究，海洋底栖生物对沉积物改造研究，海底管线失稳研究，环境岩土工程技术研究等；第二类课题是水土污染过程与治理研究，侧重于海洋开发活动的生态环境效应研究，海滩沉积物污染治理研究，海水生物污染治理技术研究，地下水PRB治理技术开发等；第三类课题是地下环境探测技术与软件开发研究，侧重于地下环境污染与灾害探测设备的研制，环境地理信息系统，专业性应用软件的开发等。

Underground water-sealed oil storage cave is a large scale underground project, and rockburst is one of the geologic hazards that will possibly occur during the excavation of the cave.

地下水封石洞油库属于大型地下工程，岩爆灾害是施工过程中可能引发的地质灾害之一。

Finally, the achievement is applied in Shendong mining area to study the failure law of underground-induced strata and the characteristics of water-flowing fractured zone for making scientific policy-making basis to realize mining safety, environment protection and underground water protection.

最后，把这一成果应用于神东矿区，对该区采动覆岩的破坏规律、导水裂隙带的发育特征进行了初步研究，为矿区煤炭资源的安全开采和环境保护、地下水资源保护提供了科学决策依据。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷