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In order to reduce the maximum combustion pressure and the NO, emission, it adopts smaller advance angle of fuel delivery. In most conditions, the combustion starts after TDC; the maximum rate of pressure rise, the combustion pressure and the heat release rate are lower; their relevant phases are retarded.

结果表明，为降低最大燃烧压力及NO、排放，小缸径直喷增压柴油机采用的喷油提前角较小，柴油机在大部分工况下，燃烧始点较迟，最大压力升高率、最大燃烧压力较低，其对应相位较迟，放热规律也较低。

According to the measured pressure data of the four-stroke small utility gasoline engine, the cyclical variations of the maximum pressure, the crank shaft angle at the maximum pressure, the mean indicated pressure and the largest pressure rise rate were analyzed. Meanwhile, the influences of ignition advance angle, load and rotation speed on cyclical variation were also investigated.

根据实测小型通用四冲程汽油机气缸压力，分析了最大爆发压力、最大爆发压力所对应曲轴转角、平均指示压力以及最大压力升高率等参数的循环波动特性，以及点火提前角、负荷和发动机转速对循环波动的影响。

The flood tidal current flows on the whole to the east along the coastline in an anticlockwise rotation with the maximum current velocity over 50cm/s, and the ebb current on the whole to the west with the maximum current velocity under 30cm/s.

海口湾潮流为往复流，涨潮方向基本向东，和岸线走向一致，呈反时针旋转运动，最大流速约50cm/s；落潮方向基本向东，呈顺时针旋转运动，流速小于30cm/s。

The mathematical model was verified in experiment with the method of indirect squeeze cast Archimedean spiral proof sample. And the experimental results show that the maximum deviation between the theoretical value and measured value is less than 8%. This model can be used for quantitative analysis and estimating effects of the craft factors on the filling ability, and can also predict the maximum filling length. It has the important reference value to design the semi-solid alloy rheoforming technology and mould.

采用间接挤压铸造阿基米德螺旋线试样的方法对该数学模型进行了实验验证，实验结果表明：理论计算值与实验测定值之间的最大偏差小于8%；该数学模型可以定量分析和估算工艺因素对充型能力的影响，并可预测充型极限长度，这对半固态合金流变成形工艺设计和模具设计都有参考价值。

Correctional checking formula of melt flow ratio in injection molding was obtained by introducing a correction coefficient β which reflected the complexity degree of mold cavity. The results show that, the maximum flow ratio of 486 can be obtained when injection pressure ranges from 150 MPa to 160 MPa in Archimedes spiral mold for PP, while maximum flow ratio of 419 can be obtained when injection pressure ranges from 160 MPa to 170 MPa for PE. There is a local fluctuation phenomenon for flow ratio and corresponding injection rate in square spiral mold when injection pressure of 100, 120 and 150 MPa for PP and 130, 140 MPa for PE are reached respectively,and this phenomenon is more serious for good fluidity of melt. The average flow ratio in Archimedes spiral mold is 6% larger than that in square spiral mold for PP, and 4% for PE, the average flow ratio of PP is 19% bigger than PE in Archimedes spiral mold, and 15% in square spiral mold. The influence of the cavity profiles on the melt flow ratio is more significant for good fluidity of melt.

研究结果表明：在阿基米德螺旋线模具中，PP在注射压力为150~160 MPa时取得最大流动比485，PE在注射压力为160~170 MPa时取得最大流动比419；在方形螺旋线模具中，PP在注射压力为100，120和150 MPa，PE在注射压力为130和140 MPa时流动比及所对应的注射速率出现波动，且流动性好的熔体波动更为严重；PP在阿基米德螺旋线模具中的流动比均值较其在方形螺旋线模具中大6%，而PE大4%；在阿基米德螺旋线模具中流动比均值PP比PE的流动比均值大19%，而在方形螺旋线模具中PP的流动比均值比PE的大15%；流动性好的熔体受模具型腔轮廓特征影响大。

In order to achieve a high concentration and high productivity of exopolysaccharide from Auricularia auricula, the effect of pH on the performance of EPS production in submerged fermentation was investigated. It was showed that the maximum yield of EPS （7.54 g/L） was obtained at pH 5.5, but the mycelial growth rate was enhanced at pH 5.0 and the maximum dry cell weight was

为了实现黑木耳深层发酵生产胞外多糖的高产量和高生产强度的统一，在7L发酵罐中研究不同pH对A.auricula分批发酵生产黑木耳多糖的影响。A.auricula细胞生长的最适pH为5.0，而黑木耳胞外多糖合成的最适pH为5.5。

On the basis of the above, comprehensive analyses on the relationship between the moisture content and the maximum compression pressure, maximum compressed density and the power consumption were conducted respectively, having advanced a theoretical basis for the optimum design of the baler.

在此基础上，综合分析含水率与最大压缩力、最大压缩密度和压缩功耗之间的关系，为压缩设备的优化设计提供理论依据。

The maximum principle of the optimal control for the stochastic systems described by Zakaj stochastic partial sifferential equationis proved by approximately minimum point theorem of E. Ekeland. The convexity and compactness of the set of control values is not assumed, and it is not necessary for the maximum principle about differentiability in control variables included in drift term of the stoch astic system and the integrand in index functional, and costate process satisfies the stochastic partial ...

在不假便定控制变量取值的集合是凸的和紧的，不要求随机系统的漂移项和指标泛函的被积函数关于控制变量具有可微性的情况下，用E，Ekeland的近似极小点定理证明了Zakai随机偏微分方程描述的随机系统的最优控制的最大值原理，和用很简洁的方法证明了协态过程满足一个随机偏微分方程。

Studies have suggested: Of every joint curve, the pace of hip joint is smaller and not changing much; The paces of knee joint , ankle joint and tiptoe are obvious in curvilinear motion; Knee joint up to the peak value of pace early , then moderate , ankle and tiptoe nearly reach the pace maximum at the same time during the course of proposing the knee, later dropped rapidly, the tiptoe pace increased but not reached the maximum again at the time of hitting the target.

研究表明：各关节曲线中，髋关节速度较小且变化不大；膝关节、踝关节和脚尖的速度曲线变化明显；膝关节较早达到速度峰值，然后减速，在提膝阶段踝和脚尖几乎同时达到速度最大值，之后迅速下降，在击靶瞬间脚尖速度又增大但没达到最大值。

The Gummel±Poon model used in this simulation gives a slightly overoptimistic fT beyond the maximum value; the actual decline of fT beyond the maximum is much steeper.

本仿真中使用的Gummel-Poon模型给出了一个稍显过好的最大值之外的fT的估计；实际上在最大值以外，fT的下降要更为陡峭。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。