查询词典 the limit

Secondly, the quality loss model of the quality control, quality problem tracing back and the quality improvement is constructed, which minimizes the quality loss in quality control system. The quality loss model combined with Duncan model and Taguchi quality loss model is studied, the control parameters such as the upper control limit and the lower control limit are computed for the quality control in manufacturing. The Taguchi quality loss model is improved with the fuzzy theory, and the validity of the quality loss model is validated by the instance of the principal axis quality control.

2构建了产品质量控制、质量问题追踪和质量改进的质量损失模型，使质量控制系统运行过程中质量损失最小；研究了由Duncan模型和田口质量损失模型相结合的质量损失分析模型，为过程质量控制提供了上下控制限等参数，利用模糊理论对田口质量损失模型进行了改进，并通过主轴质量控制实例验证了质量控制损失模型的有效性。

During the course of water stress, along with the extension of coercion and the intimidation of the deepening,the Pn of P.euphratica and P.pruinosa experienced three phases:sharp decline-slow, rebound -down and again under moderate and serious stress condition.16 and 24 days later after water stress starting,the reason of Pn drops mainly is the stomatal limit,and 48 days later,primarily is non-sto matal limit.

3在水分胁迫进程中，随着胁迫时间的延长及胁迫程度的加深，中度和重度水分胁迫下胡杨、灰叶胡杨的净光合速率经历了急剧下降-缓慢回升-再下降三个阶段。

Based on chapter two, In chapter three, the method of multiple scales is introduced to the study of the multiple-dimensional nonlinear stochastic systems under random external excitation. Using method of multiple scales, we strictly deduce the equation of modulation of amplitude and phase. The effects of random excitations are analyzed; numerical simulations verify the results. Theoretical and numerical simulations show that when the intensity of the random excitation increases, the nontrivial steady state solution may be changed from a limit cycle to a diffused limit cycle.

在第二章基础上，第三章将多尺度法引入到相应的随机系统的研究中；严格推导了系统的约简方程，用矩方法求出稳态解应满足的方程，获得一些结果；并且数值模拟结果与理论推导的结果是一致的；并注意到，与其对应的确定性系统相比较，系统响应从周期解变为近似周期解，系统的相轨线从极限环变为扩大的近似极限环；随着激励带宽的增大，此扩大的近似极限环的宽度将增大。

At present, many text books that have been published in the my home country or foreign country, especially the Signals and Systems writing by Oppenheim A V and Signals and Systems writing by Haykin Simon, introduced the methods by use of the graph to determine the up limit, low limit and the exist interval of the integral or convolution sum.

目前国内和国外出版的《信号与系统》教材，特别是电子工业出版社出版的两位著名学者Haykin Simon。和Alan V.Oppenheim分别写的教材《Signals and Systems》都采用图解的方法求解连续信号的卷积积分和离散信号的卷积求和。

The assumption of the variable tendency of slip-line in active zone is made based on the numerical results. Combining the slip-line equations and boundaries, the formula of bearing capacity is deduced which can consider the density of soil. The formula of bearing capacity of strip footing on ponderable soil is also deduced assuming that the slip-line field of ponderable soil is the same with that of weightless soil, which is proved to be an upper-limit solution, as its the same with that deduced by the upper-limit method in Prandtl mechanism.

在数值计算结果的基础上，对有重土地基主动区滑移线变化趋势进行了合理假设，根据边界条件和特征线方程求得了条形基础极限承载力的解析表达式，该表达式可以计算考虑土重度的条形基础的极限承载力；获得了不考虑重度对滑移线场影响时(即有重土在普朗特尔滑移线场下)极限承载力的解析表达式，该表达式与普朗特尔机动场对应的极限承载力上限解的表达式相同，这就从理论上证明了在土重度对滑移线场没有影响这一假定前提下得到的极限承载力是一个上限；(3)利用上限定理求解了极限承载力的最小上限。

The new theory unifies a series of the single nonlinear strength theories for various concrete materials, which includes the whole region between the upper-limit Mises circular and the lower-limit SMP curve on the π plane of principal stress space, and the strength curves on the meridian plane are the exponential functions.

该理论在主应力空间的π平面上含盖了从下限SMP曲线到上限Mises圆之间的所有区域，子午面上的破坏曲线为幂函数形式；共有四个材料参数，均具有明确的物理意义，并给出了参数的确定方法。

Using the 294cc rotary engine, it can influence the maximum rpm and power of the engine output under the terms of using all kinds of length intake. Then it can find out the best length of intake of the rotary engine. In addition, under the terms of space limit of intake, it can influence the maximum rpm and power of the engine output when the intake is forced to limit on a certain length. To install a resonance in the intake system, according to the equation of Helmholtz, it can design the all kinds of size of the resonance. Using to change the volume and geometirc form of the resonance, it can find out the maximum rpm and horsepower of engine output in order to reduce the influence of the variation of engine intake length. Under the verification of the experimental result, this simple device can increase the rpm and horsepower of the rotary engine obviously to achieve the output performance that the engine requires to supply. Such the revisal of intake need the lower cost but it can obtain very obvious efficiency. It is a very feasible way.

藉由一具294cc的飞行器引擎，在使用各种不同长度进气道的条件下，对引擎所能输出的最大转速及马力有一定的影响，藉此找出该具引擎的最佳进气道长度；此外，在进气道因空间限制的前提下，进气道被迫只能局限某个长度以下时，在这种条件下，引擎所能输出的最大转速与马力等相关性能会随之受到影响，在进气系统加装一个共振腔，配合Helmholtz的方程式，设计出各种共振腔各部位的尺寸，利用改变共振腔的体积与几何形状，可以寻求增加引擎转速与输出马力的最大值，藉此降低进气长度变化所带来的影响，在实验结果的验证下，此一简单的装置可以明显的增加引擎转速与马力，以达到对引擎所需的输出性能要求，这样的进气系统修改所需的费用极低，但却可获得很明显的功效，是十分可行的方式。

To yesterday as an example, there are still closed as high as 427 million shares sold in the daily limit on single-hung, and the date of closing only 50,000 hands, thus filling the seller, the buyer rarely marketable without the city to determine the circumstances, the next trading day to continue to drop The market is expected to limit or even very strong, the buyer who wish to buy shares in subsequent trading day is expected to be more low price, in the current purchase price would be tantamount to "take the initiative to buy sets."

以昨日为例，但仍然关闭，如在单鸿涨停出售4.270亿股高，关闭日期只有50000手，填补了该市没有卖方，买方很少销售，以确定这种情况下，在下一个交易日继续下跌，市场预期限制或什至非常强劲，买方愿意购买谁在随后的交易日的股票预计将更加低廉的价格在目前的购买价格，就等于"主动买套。"

It is proved that if the optimal solution tree has an inter-node, the necessary and sufficient condition that tree structure GAs are solution foundable is that the initial population contains an inter-node; the upper limit of solution foundable probability is also calculated and the population size is proved to increase at most in a polynomial of increasing problem complexity and the probability upper limit.

本文接着给出了当初始群体随机产生，只有杂交算符作用或只有复制与杂交算符作用的遗传算法有解的充要条件，并加以证明；而且求出了这时有解的概率上限，并证明群体大小的增加不超过问题复杂性和有解概率上限的某个多项式。

Dynamic reliability under Littlewood-Paley wavelet is the biggest, dynamic reliability under modified meyerwavelet and harmonic wavelet are close. Analyzing the dynamic reliability of structure under odd exponent wavelet is very simple, it doesn't calculate Power Spectral Density function integral, it is only to calculate the square of displacement standard deviation and the square of velocity, then the dynamic reliability of structure can be concluded by max distribution. In addition the effects of upper limit is considered, when upper limit is smaller, the dynamic reliability of structure is less, that is, the damage possibility is bigger.

通过结构地震反应在小波基下的动力可靠性分析说明：无论是单自由度还是多自由度从理论上推导在这四种小波下的结构动力可靠性是可行的，而且考虑的结构地震反应都是非平稳的高斯过程，方法实现也比较容易；在Littlewood—Paley小波基下求得的结构的动力可靠度比较大，由改造的meyer小波和谐波小波求得的动力可靠度略有差异；单边指数小波下的结构动力可靠性分析非常简单，不用求功率谱函数来积分，只需求得结构地震反应的位移方差，速度方差，利用最大值分布公式就可得到结构的动力可靠时程；另外也考虑了超越界限对结构动力可靠度的影响，超越界限越小，结构的动力可靠度越小，即破坏概率越大。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。