查询词典 the industrial revolution

Things could be blacker, for the Industrial Revolution was just in its infancy.

的确还有更糟的，毕竟工业革命那时正处于萌芽期。

One important reason for China's backwardness after the industrial revolution in Western countries was its closed-door policy.

中国在西方国家产业革命以后变得落后了，一个重要原因就是闭关自守。

Before the Industrial Revolution , weaving remained a manual craft, usually undertaken part-time by family craftspeople.

前工业革命，仍然是一个手工编织工艺，通常采取的部分由家庭手工艺的时间。

What makes the Industrial Revolution especially English?

是什么使工业革命成为了特别英语呢？

There was an increasing demand for engine power due to industrial development. As early as the 2nd century BC, the ancient Greeks invented an engine that was powered by the reaction from spurting steam; in 1690, the Frenchman Barben invented the first piston steam engine. On the basis of his predecessors' work and with his own hard work and numerous trials and failures, James Watt invented the steam engine with connecting rod, flywheel and centrifugal speed governor in 1782.In 1784, the British government granted a patent to James Watt for producing steam engines, which signified that man had entered the age of the steam engine and also significantly expedited the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in 18th century Europe. By the 1830s, steam engines had been widely used in various sectors such as textile, metallurgy, coal mining and transportation; for example, the American Robert Fulton invented the steamboat and the Englishman George Stephenson invented the steam locomotive.

随着社会的进步，社会由农业时代进入工业时代后，对全用手工操作已十分不满足，人们随着工业发展对动力的需求日益突出，瓦特在前人研究蒸汽的基础上，甚至早在公元前二世纪，古希腊人创造的一种利用蒸汽喷射的反作用的发动机，以及1690年法国人巴比首先发明第一台活塞式蒸气机等，刻苦钻研，反复实验，经历无数次挫折和失败，终于在1782年发明了具有连杆、飞轮和离心调速器的双动作蒸气机，使之成为了可以实用的蒸气机。1784年英国政府授予瓦特以制造蒸气机的专利证书，这标志着人类进入了蒸气机时代，有力地促进了欧洲18世纪的产业革命。

The industrial revolution created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it later led to trade unionism.

工业革命产生了工人阶级，即无产阶级。后来形成了工会制度。

The industrial revolution created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it latter led to trade unionism.

工业革命产生了工人阶级，即无产阶级，后来形成了工会制度。

Y （4） The industrial revolution created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it later led to trade unionism.

后来形成了工会制度。

M5 U' t, i2 u8 f （4） The industrial revolution created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it later led to trade unionism.!

工业革命产生了工人阶级，即无产阶级。

"This is not always true--as with the manufacture of pig iron and steel from low-grade iron ores -- but it did lead to the concentration of industrial developments on the coalfields, a phenomenon well seen in such countries as Britain where the Industrial Revolution came before the days of oil or electricity."

也不总是这样(例如用低品位铁矿石冶炼生铁和钢)，但这种情况的确导致了工业发展集中在产煤区，这一现象在工业革命发生于石油或电力时代之前的英国之类的国家里特别明显。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。