查询词典 the elements

It is concluded that, first, geochemical data of the surface soils can clearly distinguish two kind of soils, that is, juvenile soils, for example, purple soils, which inherits most geochemical characteristics of the parent rocks or materials, and anthropic soils, the geochemical characteristics of which have been greatly changed as the results of intensive impact from variety of agricultural uses. Second, different soils have typical indicator elements association respectively due to different parent rocks or materials and utilization, such as purple soils, yellow soils (low alkali and alkaline-earth metal contents and pH value), paddy soils (high organic element and heavy metal elements contents) and fluvo-aquic soils (high rock-forming accessory mineral elements contents) and so on. Consequently, it can be suggested that elements association is an important indicator for two key factors (parent materials and anthropic activities) of soil classification. Third, some differences exist between soil genesic classification and result of cluster analysis, because geochemical characteristics of surface soils can not completely represent the foundation applying to soil genesic classification, that is, condition and process of soil-forming, and soil property.

结果表明：浅层土壤的地球化学数据能较好地用来区分两类土壤，即紫色土一类的幼年土壤（在很大程度上继承了母岩、母质的地球化学特征）和受强烈人为活动水耕、早耕熟化的土壤（外来物质的不断加人显著地改变了浅层土壤原有的地球化学性质）；(2)各类土壤因母岩母质和利用方式不同，各具明显的标志性元素组合特征，如紫色土、黄壤（低碱和碱土金属元素和pH值）、水稻土（高有机元素、肥料元素和重金属元素）和潮土等，因此，这些元素组合是土壤分类两个要素的重要参照系；(3)浅层土壤的地球化学特征不可能完整地体现成土条件、成土过程和土壤属性这三个发生分类依据，因此，聚类分析结果与发生类型之间存在一定的差异。

Each of the converting elements generates signal charge. K transfer electrodes (k is a positive integer more than 1) are provided for each of the photoelectric converting elements in the column direction. 2k signal lines are connected to the transfer electrodes for adjacent two of said photoelectric converting elements. The 2k signal lines are used to supply driving clock signals to the transfer electrodes for the adjacent two photoelectric converting elements, respectively.

每一个转换单元用于产生信号电荷。K个传输电极（K是大于1的正整数），被提供来用于在行方向中的光电转换单元的每一个。2K条信号线，接到该传输电极，以便邻接两个该光电转换单元，并且用于把驱动时钟信号分别地提供到用于两个相邻的光电转换单元传输电极。

With an example, the paper uses finite element program ANSYS to establish three calculating model of the steel-concrete composite open-web floor: the combination finite element method of spatial beam elements and shell elements, the finite element method of shell elements and the combination finite element method of shell elements and entity element.

结合一算例，利用ANSYS有限元软件，建立了组合空腹楼盖的三种计算模型：空间梁单元与壳单元的混合元模型、空间壳单元模型、壳单元和块体单元模型三种理论计算方法，对这三种计算模型作分析对比，得到了静荷载作用下该类结构的内力分布规律及其他一些有价值的结论。

Secondly, the paper puts forward a model to the structure of manufacturing strategy elements, which match manufacturing strategic elements and manufacturing executive elements can achieve competitive advantage. Then their components in this model have been analyzed, the factors which influence the structure of manufacturing strategy elements been discussed. After this, data for empirical research have been extracted and checked from database of IMSS, and examined their reliability and validity. It is satisfiable from the results of CFA for competitive priority.

其次，提出了制造战略要素之间关系结构模型，即制造的战略层次要素和执行层次要素之间的匹配以获得制造竞争优势，并分析了模型中制造的战略层次要素与执行层次要素的内容，讨论了影响制造战略要素关系模型结构的因素，并对模型实证所需的数据进行了考查和析取，对数据的信度和效度进行了分析，特别是从竞争优先权的验证性因子分析的结果来看是比较令人满意的。

The results revealed that there were rich trace elements in female silkworm moth, the total contents and essential macro elements of 10 familiar trace elements were 27339.30 mg/kg and 26900.00 mg/kg, respectively. The contents of 4 kinds of trace elements which are needed more in human beings were higher in silkworm moth than that in the important Chinese traditional medical insect moth, insects belonging to Meloidae. The content was also in agreement with human daily requirement.

家蚕雌蛾体富含微量元素，检测的10种常见微量元素的加和量和人体必需宏量元素含量分别为27339.30mg/kg和26900.00mg/kg，其中人体需要量较大的4种微量元素含量高于重要中药资源昆虫芫菁科昆虫蛾体中的含量，并且适合于人体日需要量。

In the new method for two-dimensional problems the line integrals onboundary elements are converted into the evaluation of potentialfunctions at the ends of these elements.For three-dimensional cases,thesurface integrals on the usual boundary elements are transformed,through an application of Stokes'theorem,into line integrals on thebounding contours of these elements.

边界轮廓法是刚刚出现的一种新型的边界元法，该方法的核心是利用边界积分方程被积函数散度为零的特性，对二维问题，原积分方程中沿边界单元的线积分被化为单元两端点势函数之差计算，对三维问题，将边界单元上的面积分转变为沿单元轮廓的线积分，它是一种十分简便有效的边界元新技术。

The above performance could meet the requirement of braking. The result showed that heat treatment technology could preferably improve the electric characteristics of the thick-film elements. The best heat treatment technology of Ag-Pd resistance elements kept at 210℃for 130h, bismuth ruthenate resistance elements kept at 150℃ for 50h and copper ruthenate resistance elements kept at 180℃ for 50h.

热处理实验结果表明：热处理可改善厚膜电阻元件电性能，Ag-Pd电阻元件最佳热处理工艺为210℃保温130h，钌酸铋电阻元件最佳热处理工艺为150℃保温50h，钌酸铜电阻元件最佳热处理工艺为180℃保温50h。

By using AAS and XRF, the contents of Cr, Pb, Mn, As, Se, Hg, Cd, Zn in raw coal, bottom ash and fly ashes are measured quantitatively in a 220 t/h pulverized coal boiler. Factors affecting the distribution of trace elements are investigated, including fly ash diameter, furnace temperature, oxygen content and trace elements' characters. The coefficient of Meij is also improved to more directly show element enrichment in combustion products. Elements may be classified into three groups according to volatility features of trace elements.

采用原子吸收分光光度计和X射线荧光光谱仪，定量测定了电厂煤粉炉中原煤、底渣、飞灰中Cr、Pb、Mn、As、Se、Hg、Cd、Zn等微量元素的含量，分析了飞灰粒径、炉膛温度、炉内含氧量、微量元素自身性质对微量元素赋存、挥发特性的影响，并根据元素的挥发特性将元素进行分类，得出表征微量元素排放特性的3种数值，并与我国和欧盟垃圾焚烧微量元索排放标准相对照。

The novel feature of the model is the combined use of different kinds of finite elements, including plane shell elements, bar elements and line elements.

这一新的分析模型的主要特点是在柱子分析中联合应用了平面壳单元、杆件单元和线单元。

The main contents are as follows: Creating finite element model of cradle carriage, top carriage and trail of the howitzer. The structural static stress analysis of are dealt with finite element program system I-DEAS. For accuracy and computation cost, the nonlinear finite element structural dynamics model of the howitzer is created with different elements such as solid elements, shell elements and beam elements.

主要包括以下几个方面工作：建立了该炮摇架、上架和下架的三维有限元静力学模型，并应用I－DEAS有限元软件进行了强度分析；顾及计算准确性和计算成本，应用实体单元、壳单元和梁单元相结合的方法建立了该炮的非线性有限元结构动力学模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。