查询词典 the Yellow River

This paper analyzes the trends and variations of cross-section profile parameters in lower Yellow River with the methods of time series analysis. The analysis results show that since 1950s, cross-section profile parameters in lower Yellow River have change with trend, especially after 1990s, the bankfull discharge and bankfull area all show decreasing trends at all the four stations. The bankfull width at Huayankou, Gaocun and Lijin station and the average depth at Huayuankou and Aishan station and the maximal depth at Gaocun station show decreasing trends while the bankfull water level at Gaocun and Aishan station and width-depth ratio at Aishan station show increasing trends.

本文采用时间序列分析的方法对黄河下游河道断面形态参数变化趋势及其变异点进行了分析，分析结果表明从20世纪50年代以来，断面形态参数发生了趋势性变化，特别是90年代以来各站平滩流量和平滩面积均有显著的下降趋势，花园口站、高村站和利津站平滩河宽出现了显著下降趋势，花园口站、艾山站平均水深显著下降，高村站和艾山站的平滩水位显著抬高，艾山站的宽深比也有显著增大的趋势。

Panyue, the deputy of Ministrator of Eniveronment Protection disclosed to the press that facing the severe water pollution, Ministration of Eniveronment Protection will conduct "Examination and Approval of Valley" in 6 cities, 2 counties and 5 industry parks which water pollution and nonabservance are severe in Yangtze River, Yellow River, Hui River and Hai River.

环保总局副局长潘岳今日向新闻界通报，针对中国当前严峻的水污染形势，环保总局自即日起对长江、黄河、淮河、海河四大流域部分水污染严重、环境违法问题突出的6市2县5个工业园区实行&流域限批&；对流域内 32家重污染企业及6家污水处理厂实行&挂牌督办&。

The author takes the helicopter of large unit of beautiful army engineering to observe from in the sky, see Mississippi catchment is Campagna for the most part only, in downstream wadi is labyrinthian and winding, the Yangtse River with China, Yellow River and river of the Huaihe River are about the same.

笔者乘坐美陆军工程兵团的直升飞机从上空观察，只见密西西比河流域大部分为平原，中下游河道曲折蜿蜒，与中国的长江、黄河和淮河差不多。

Its rule of change was obtained. On the basis of other studies, the flocculation kinetics and flocs structure was studied. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. Then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. Comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. So the model can predict flocs number and size during flocculation of Yellow River's loess particles without using empirical parameters. The TEM and SEM were used to obsever flocs in the study of floc structure. The flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floc aggregate. The flocs structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floc accords with tetrahedron. The fractal dimension of model and experimental flocs was found to be coincident. So the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of Yellow River's loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent.

最后，本文还对絮凝动力学和絮体结构进行了研究，在前人研究的基础上，针对高分子絮凝黄河泥沙，对絮凝过程作了一些符合试验条件的假设，建立了颗粒碰撞频率表达式，应用了颗粒数量平衡方程，从而建立了絮凝过程的动力学生长模型，模型计算结果与试验数据对比表明，二者趋势一致，在没有使用经验参数的情况下基本上能够描述黄河泥沙絮凝过程中絮体数量和尺寸分布的变化过程；对絮体结构的研究中，应用扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜对絮体进行了观察，将絮体分为絮粒、絮团和絮网三个不同的生长阶段，通过假设颗粒结合位置符合正四面体，建立了絮体结构模型，计算得到的模型絮体分形维数基本与试验中的实际絮体相符，在一定程度上能眵反映高分子絮凝黄河泥沙生成的絮体结构。

Its rule of change was obtained.On the basis of other studies,the flocculation kinetics and floes structure was studied. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented.Then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. Comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. So the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of Yellow River's loess particles without using empirical parameters.The TEM and SEM were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure.The flocculation was divided as flocculi,floc and floe aggregate.The floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron.The fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentSo the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of Yellow River's loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

最后，本文还对絮凝动力学和絮体结构进行了研究，在前人研究的基础上，针对高分子絮凝黄河泥沙，对絮凝过程作了一些符合试验条件的假设，建立了颗粒碰撞频率表达式，应用了颗粒数量平衡方程，从而建立了絮凝过程的动力学生长模型，模型计算结果与试验数据对比表明，二者趋势一致，在没有使用经验参数的情况下基本上能够描述黄河泥沙絮凝过程中絮体数量和尺寸分布的变化过程；对絮体结构的研究中，应用扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜对絮体进行了观察，将絮体分为絮粒、絮团和絮网三个不同的生长阶段，通过假设颗粒结合位置符西安建筑科技大学博士学位论文合正四面体，建立了絮体结构模型，计算得到的模型絮体分形维数基本与试验中的实际絮体相符，在一定程度上能够反映高分子絮凝黄河泥沙生成的絮体结构。

The northern sea wall in Gudong Oilfield at Yellow River Delta needed reinforcing so that the feasibility of three kinds of offshore driving pile construction methods was analyzed in consideration of the sea conditions of weather, hydrology and geology in Yellow River Delta area. Finally the driving pile construction scheme using vibrating hammer and piling catamaran was chosen.

黄河三角洲胜利孤东油田北海堤需要加固维修，针对黄河三角洲海域的气象、水文、地质条件，分析了3种海上沉桩施工方案的可行性，最终选择了振动锤双体打桩船沉桩方案。

Factor, decide at the pack head to go to Xian to build 1 lately sets up a railroad, this engineering is a pair of track circuit with total goods, design soon the 250 Kms/h , in set up of yellow river especially big bridge being located on this circuit, cross over yellow river length to reach to a 3912.89 ms, in especially the construction of the big bridge, measure the work show of is importance, relate to whole bridgeses of run-through, measure in use the whole station instrument and intelligence calculator, carry on a precision to measure to establish to the point, come to a to show Zhao in actually the work of effect, and speed construction progress, economized cost to create a performance.

为了适应经济的发展，进一步的开发大西北，也为了缓解内蒙古包头及东胜地区煤炭资源外运的运力紧张问题，结合当地的经济技术地质等因素，决定在包头至西安修建一条新建铁路，本工程为双线客货共轨线路，设计时速250Km/h，在建的黄河特大桥位于本线路上，跨越黄河长度达3912.89m，在特大桥的建设中，测量工作显的尤为重要，关系到全桥的贯通，测量中使用全站仪及智能计算器，对点位进行精确测设，在实际工作中达到了显著的效果，而且加快了施工进度，节约了成本创造了效益。

In order to design optimally a model of screw conveyer which can simulate the separation of silt in Yellow River,the geometry of screw and the forces applied onto the silt particles were investigated in detail,and a horizontal screw centrifuger suitable for silt separation on Yellow River was designed by means of simulation.

为了优化设计一种可以模拟黄河泥沙分离的螺旋输送器模型，较细致地研究了螺旋的几何形状、作用在颗粒上的力以及模拟设计适应黄河泥沙分离用的卧螺离心机，优化分析了各个作用力对分离颗粒的受力情况，然后通过数值模拟螺旋输送器对液流中颗粒的作用状况，简单地分析了液流在螺旋输送器作用下的主要特征及其建模理论。

Especially the drainage area of upper reaches of Yellow River in northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the drainage area of upper reaches of Yangtse river, lower reaches of Brahmaputra in southern Tibet and the upper reaches of Nujiang river, Lancangjiang river and Jinshajiang river in southeastern Tibet, are centralized areas that geological hazards occur, in which the earthquakes, rockfalls, landslides and mudflows are most typical, severe, and mostly hazards in human modern engineering activity and living environment.

尤其是青藏高原周缘西北部的黄河上游流域、东南部的长江上游流域、西藏南部的雅鲁藏布江下游区及其东南部的&三江地区&，成为地质灾害事件集中发生的区域，其中的地震、崩滑流、断裂活动等地质灾害效应最为强烈，成为影响现代人类工程活动和生存环境的主要灾害。

The wheat harvester series includes: The valley god - 2, the valley god - 3, the valley god shoulders machine and the paddy rice machine; Xinjiang - 2, Xinjiang - 3, the area south of Yellow River - 2, the area south of Yellow River back holds machine, the exchange of bank bills between banks and other enterprises golden eagle 2 space Kang harvester, the greatly abundant back holds machine and product necessary hydraulic circuits and the attachment body and so on johore Wang Beifu.

小麦收割机系列包括：谷神－2、谷神－3、谷神背负机和水稻机；新疆－2、新疆－3、中原－2、中原背扶机、双力金鹰2号宇康收割机，大丰背扶机及新山王背扶等产品配套液压管路及接头体。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷