查询词典 the Middle Ages

In ancient history, in the middle ages, and in a diminishing degree through the long transition from feudality to the present time, the individual was a power in himself; and if he had either great talents or a high social position, he was a considerable power.

在古代历史里，在中世纪间，以及以逐渐减弱的程度在由封建社会到当前时代的漫长过渡中，个人自身就是一个势力；如果他具有宏大的才智或者据有崇高的社会地位，他就更是一个可观的势力。

The Renaissance occurring during the Middle Ages (level 1) produced a huge drive enabling western European countries to cast off feudality and adopt capitalism (level 2); while China's market-oriented economic reform (level 4) entails amendment of constitution and acknowledgement and protection of private property rights (level 2), which is the example of lower institution exerting reverse influence on higher institution.

发生在中世纪晚期的文艺复兴（层次1），对西欧各国摆脱封建制度，进入资本主义制度（层次2）产生了巨大的推动作用；而中国面向市场的经济改革（层次4）要求修改宪法，承认和保护私有产权（层次2），则是低层次制度反作用于高层此制度的例子。

During the Middle Ages , Galician and Portuguese were undoubtedly the same language, nowadays known as Portuguese-Galician , a language used for poetic works even in Castile.

葡萄牙语在下列国家是第一语言：安哥拉、巴西、葡萄牙和圣多美及普林西比，同时它也是莫桑比克最广泛使用的语言。

In the Rabelais Study, he points out that Gargantua and Pantagruel derives from the tradition of mass culture in the Middle Ages, represented by carnival, and only with this cultural angle can this book be unscrambled.

在《拉伯雷研究》中，巴赫金首先指出《巨人传》渊源于欧洲中世纪狂欢节及其代表的民间文化传统，因而必须在这一文化视界下才能正确地给予解读。

It refers to a general set of reciprocal legal and military obligations among the warrior nobility of Europe during the Middle Ages, revolving around the three key concepts of lords, vassals and fiefs.

它所针对的问题主要围绕着三个角色：国君，诸侯和人质。

A general term referring to the Christian philosophy of the Middle Ages, especially at the medieval universities.

的一般用语基督教哲学的中世纪，尤其是在中世纪的大学。

In the painting of Giotto completely abandoned the Middle Ages of rules and prohibitions, character in the painting has a robust and strong body, full of secular human means.

在这幅画中乔托完全抛弃了中世纪的清规戒律，画中人物有着健壮而结实的身体，充满世俗的人情意味。

Gothic is the greatest artistic achievement in the Middle Ages. Its development has gone through three Stages.

哥特式是中世纪艺术的最高成就，它的发展经历了三个阶段。

A city of central Germany on the Saale River west-northwest of Leipzig. First mentioned in the ninth century, it was an important member of the Hanseatic League in the Middle Ages.

哈雷德国中部一城市，位于萨尔河畔，莱比锡西北偏北处的一座城市。9世纪时第一次被提及，中世纪时是汉萨同盟的一个重要成员。

But since the Middle Ages, Jews were considered as the heathendom and the killer of Jesus that caused discrimination and isolation during a long history of ten centuries. Continuous anti-Jews movements and massacres took place again and again.

但中世纪开始，在漫长的一千多年间，犹太人被欧洲基督教社会视为异教和杀基督者而遭到歧视、隔离，一波又一波的反犹浪潮以及一次又一次大屠杀。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。