查询词典 the High Dam

The rainy Season was in the mean Time upon me, when I kept more within Doors than at other Times; so I had stow'd our new Vessel as secure as we could, bringing her up into the Creek, where as I said, in the Beginning I landed my Rafts from the Ship, and haling her up to the Shore, at high Water mark, I made my Man Friday dig a little Dock, just big enough to hold her, and just deep enough to give her Water enough to fleet in; and then when the Tide was out, we made a strong Dam cross the End of it, to keep the Water out; and so she lay dry, as to the Tide from the Sea; and to keep the Rain off, we laid a great many Boughs of Trees, so thick, that she was as well thatch'd as a House; and thus we waited for the Month of November and December, in which I design'd to make my Adventure.

雨季快到了，那时我们大部分时间都只好呆在家里，为此，我得先把我们的新船放置妥当。我把船移到从前卸木排的那条小河里，并趁涨潮时把它拖到岸上。我又叫星期五在那里挖了一个小小的船坞，宽度刚好能容得下小船，深度刚好在把水放进来后能把船浮起来。然后，趁退潮后，我们又在船坞口筑了一道坚固的堤坝挡住海水。这样，即使潮水上涨，也不会浸没小船。为了遮住雨水，我们又在船上面放了许多树枝，密密层层地堆了好几层，看上去像个茅草屋的屋顶。就这样，我们等候着十一月和十二月的到来：那是我准备冒险的日期。

The methods introduced above are applied to the stability analysis of the Xiaowan high arch dam abutment and rock foundation. Thus, the deformation characteristics of the rock masses and the safety factors of the block combinations are obtained, which provide important data to the engineering design.

运用上述方法对小湾高拱坝的坝肩和坝基岩体进行了稳定分析，得到了正常工况下坝肩和坝基岩体的变形规律，以及各滑动岩块组合的强度储备安全系数，从而为工程设计提供了依据。

Secondly, the preliminary models of grouting and drainage curtains, and the boundary pre-adjustment method are presented to further perfect the network seepage flow analysis method of rock masses. Then they are applied to the network seepage flow analysis of the Xiaowan high arch dam abutment and rock foundation in various cases.

其次，提出了工程中防渗帷幕和排水孔幕的数值模拟方法，以及岩体网络渗流分析的边界预调整法，进一步完善了工程岩体的渗流分析方法，并将其应用于小湾高拱坝多种工况下的坝肩和坝基岩体网络渗流分析。

Based on these hot and key spots in construction of high dams at present, Combining one of the 973 plan projects: Study of Global Stability of Geology Engineering System under Interaction of Several Factors(NO.2002CB412707), the dissertation mainly studies the stability anomaly and corresponding shape optimization. The main contents are as follows:The dissertation advances stability analysis method of arch dams based on arch-cantilever method, that is, the stability of arch ring and cantilever are analyzed respectively based on arch-cantilever method and corresponding formula of stability calculation is established. So the calculation methods of dam stress and stability are unified.

围绕目前高拱坝建设中的热点和重点问题，结合973计划课题：多因素相互作用下地质工程系统的整体稳定性研究(编号 2002CB412707)，重点研究高拱坝的稳定转异以及体形优化，现将主要内容归纳如下：本文提出基于拱梁分载法的拱坝稳定分析方法，即在拱梁分载法的基础上，分别分析拱圈和悬臂梁的稳定，建立相应的稳定计算公式，统一坝体结构稳定和应力计算方法。

Based on this, it optimizes the model and the elevation of upstream and downstream cofferdam. It studies the design of the bedding course of the downstream concrete slab protection slop of overflow cofferdam. It puts forward relevant risk rate"s calculation models, and gives the risk rate"s calculation methods. Chapter 4 synthetically considers the key-points and difficulties of Shuibuya Hydropower diversion. It carries out diversion scheme suitable for Shuibuya high concrete facing rockfill dam.

对土石过水围堰下游砼板护坡反滤层设计进行了研究，提出反滤层设计的风险模型，并给出了风险率的计算方法；第四章在综合考虑水布垭导流与度汛工程的重点与难点及工程布置、施工要求的基础上，经多方案技术经济比较，研究确定了适合水布垭高面板堆石坝工程特征的导流与度汛方案。

China has been the major focus of the project by project, such as the Shanghai Pudong International Airport, the Shanghai International Circuit F-1, the first Chinese high Jinmao Tower in Shanghai, the Shanghai Tunnel Pipeline project, Datong, Shanxi Mining Bureau, Yangquan Mining Bureau, South Korea City Mining Bureau, Tatun coal-fired electricity, Shandong Yankuang, Tongchuan Mining Bureau, the Xiamen ABB, Nanjing Auto Electric Co., Ltd. Beihai Yinhe Electrical Technology Co., Ltd. Jiangxi Geological Engineering Corporation, China water conservancy and hydropower, 11, the China Water Conservancy The 13 water and electricity, water and electricity Baju, Zhejiang Institute of Water estuary, the Ministry of Water Resources Survey and Design Institute of the Northeast, Daikin Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Shanghai Tunnel Co., Ltd. Shield subsidiaries, Shandong Rongcheng Haida Shipbuilding limited Company, Shanghai Shipyard, Jiangnan Shipyard, Qingdao Raytheon Electronics Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Jinglong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., the company Baosteel Services Branch, Nanjing Nanrui Group of the dam project monitoring branch, Zhenjiang Eastern Air conditioning Accessories Co., Ltd, Beijing can work together wooden Technology Co., Ltd, China Aluminum shares of a company in Guizhou Branch, Huangshi Yangtze River PSA a limited liability company, Shanxi Cable Co., Ltd. of China, the altar Huacheng Electronics Co., Ltd., from Putian City Machinery Manufacturing Co., Harbin, Wei welding cutting complete sets of equipment Limited, and so on.

先后被国内各大工程重点项目采用，如上海浦东国际机场，上海F-1国际赛车场，中华第一高楼上海金茂大厦，上海隧道复线工程，山西大同矿务局、阳泉矿务局，韩城矿务局，大屯煤电，山东兖矿，铜川矿务局，厦门ABB、南京奥特电气有限公司北海银河科技电气有限公司江西地质工程总公司、中国水利水电十一局、中国水利水电十三局、水电八局、浙江省水利河口研究院、水利部东北勘测设计院、大金空调有限公司、上海隧道股份有限公司盾构分公司、山东荣成海达造船有限公司、上海船厂、江南船厂、青岛雷声电子有限责任有限公司、广州京龙工程机械有限公司、市政二公司宝钢分公司、南京南瑞集团大坝工程监测分公司、镇江东方空调设备配件有限公司、北京木联能工程科技有限公司、中国铝业股份有公司贵州分公司、黄石长江港务集团有限责任公司、晋中华线缆有限公司、金坛华诚电子有限公司、莆田市大起机械制造有限公司、哈尔滨华崴焊切成套设备有限公司等等。

The ecological garden locates in Nancao Town of Guancheng Hui District, taking Xiaoweizhuang reservoir as center. East from the dam of reservoir, less than 2 km to Xinzheng International Airport, east to shelter belt of South-north water diversion main canal, north from high-speed ring road, south to thousand years ancient jujube wood. The total area is 2600 mu, including water area less than 1000 mu, which is formed naturally by underground water. Enjoying good geographical adv Henan Chaohu Ecological Garden Co.Ltd antage, the project belongs to the national encouraged project.

项目概况：该生态园位于郑州市管城区南曹乡境内，以小魏庄水库为中心，东起水库堤坝，距新郑国际机场不足两公里，西临南水北调干渠防护林带，北起环城高速路，南临千年古枣林，总占地面积2600亩，其中水面面积近千亩，全部由地下水喷涌自然形成，地理位置优越，属于政府鼓励类项目。

The methods of stress and strain analysis, failure analysis and safety evaluation for high arch dam in available specification and studies are reviewed in this paper. The main deficiencies for these methods are: the failure modes are not taken into account in failure analysis and safety evaluation, the regimes of failures are not clearly defined, the related methods and criterion are not so reasonable.

在总结高拱坝应力变形分析、破坏分析和安全度评估的现行规范及现有研究方法的基础上，指出这些方法存在的主要问题是：在进行破坏分析和安全度评估时没有考虑拱坝的破坏模式，破坏分析的层次不够明确，分析方法的建立和破坏判据的确定缺乏理论依据。

A study was performed of the randomness of external loads on high arch dams,including flood,earthquake,landslide of mountains,etc.,the weakening of concrete strength of arch dams and rock strength of dam foundation,and the fuzziness of evaluation criterion.The disadvantages of conventional deterministic assessment methods for the safety of arch dams based on the strength theory and stability theory were analyzed respectively.It is suggested that fuzzy mathematics theory should be introduced to safety evalua...

研究高拱坝洪水、地震、山体滑坡等外载荷，坝身混凝土、坝基岩石材料强度弱化等的随机性，以及评价准则的模糊性；分析了高拱坝分别基于强度理论和稳定理论确定性评价方法的不足，提出应该利用模糊数学方法解决具有随机性、模糊性的高拱坝安全评价问题；建立了基于结构可靠度理论的高拱坝失效概率故障树模型并给出了具体算例。

A new advanced blasting technique in China, delay in hole and sequence out hole blasting technique, was adopted in underwater blasting excavation of guide ditch ahead of water conveyance tunnel at Xiaowan Hydropower Station, thereby the controlling aim of high explosive rate and low single dynamite weight was achieved, the maximal particle vibration velocity was controlled in allowable range, guaranteed the safety of Cofferdam and rock dam and entrance water tower and so on, provided powerful guarantee for the successful guide water of the guide tunnel.

小湾水电站导流隧洞进口围堰堰外引渠水下爆破开挖采用了目前国内较为先进的孔内延时，孔外微差的爆破技术，整个爆破区分为多段起爆，从而达到高单耗，低单响药量的控制目的，将质点的最大振动速度控制在允许范围内，有效保证了围堰、围堰岩埂灌浆帷幕区及进水塔等建筑物的安全，为导流隧洞顺利导流提供了保证。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。