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DNA C-values might be one of important indices in the evaluation of angiospermous invasiveness. To test this viewpoint, we compared DNA 1C-values and basic genome sizes in 3,676 angiosperms. The results suggest that:(1) the two nuclear values vary greatly among different groups, e.g., significantly higher in herbs than in trees, in monocots than in dicots, in perennials than in non-perennials;(2) the two nuclear values both have significant effects on plant invasiveness, especially in herbs, dicots, monocots, perennials, non-perennials, diploids, polyploids, Compositae, and Poaceae, while not significant in trees and Fabaceae.

DNA C值与被子植物入侵性密切相关，为考察应用DNA C值评估被子植物入侵性的可靠性和局限性，我们统计分析了全世界范围内3676种被子植物的DNA 1C值（配子未发生DNA复制时的染色体DNA含量）及基因组大小（单个染色体组的DNA 含量），结果表明：1）DNA 1C值和基因组大小在被子植物不同类群中差异极大，例如在草本植物中显著高于木本植物，单子叶植物显著高于双子叶植物，多年生植物显著高于非多年生植物；2）两项指标都与被子植物入侵性显著负相关，尤其是在草本植物、双子叶植物、单子叶植物、多年生植物、非多年生植物、二倍体、多倍体、菊科和禾本科中，然而在木本植物、豆科植物中其与植物入侵性无显著关系。

The granulation index, MDA and activity of SOD in granulated cells were larger than in non-granulated cells; similar to POD's, SOD activity also reduced, but SOD activity in granulated cells of apomictic fruit reached bottom earlier than in non-granulated cells; GSH and ASA of non-granulated cells were higher than those of granulated cells; granulation of Citrus guanxi-miyou might related to disorder of active oxygen metabolism

SOD活性的变化趋势与POD活性相似，但自交果粒化汁胞SOD活性出现最低点时间早于未粒化汁胞；未粒化汁胞GSH 、AsA含量大于粒化汁胞。琯溪蜜柚果实汁胞粒化可能和汁胞的活性氧代谢失调有关。

Results: At each examination tine, rADC in infarct core was lower than normal. Within 3 days after MCAO/R, rADC in infarct margin was lower than normal, and 7 days later, rADC equaled approximatively with normal.,and even was higher than normal.

但是，无论是在梗死灶中心还是边缘，TMS组的rADC值均比相应时间点的假刺激组rADC值高；两组内，梗死边缘的rADC值均比梗死中心的rADC值高。

In 300mg/kg JSS treatment, the yolk color was 6 degree too. While added 500mg/kg JMH into the basal diet, the egg yolk color was up to 9 degree. Supplement of oxytetracycline + JMH or chlortetracy dine + JMH in the basal diet, the egg yolk color was up to 8 and 6 degree respectively and decreased one and three color unit respectively than that of JMH treatment. Added oxytetracyclimne + JSS or chlortetracycline + JSS, the egg yolk color was up to 8 and 6degree respectively. When added arsanilic acid + JSS, the egg yolk color was up to 7 degree and improved one color unit than that of JSS treatment. When added arsanilic acid +JMH to basal diet, the egg yolk color was up to 8 degree and decreased one color unit than that of JMH treatment.

饲料中添加300mg/kg的金闪闪，蛋黄颜色也是6级，没有产生增色效果，添加500mg/kg的加美黄，可使蛋黄颜色达到9级，提高3个比色单位，土霉素与加美黄配合使用，蛋黄颜色为8级，比加美黄组降低1级，金霉素与加美黄配合使用蛋黄颜色为6级，比加美黄组降低3级，土霉素与金闪闪配合使用可使蛋黄颜色升到8级，比金闪闪组提高2级，金霉素与金闪闪配合使用蛋黄颜色仍为6级，阿散酸与金闪闪配合使用，蛋黄颜色为7级，比金闪闪组提高1级，阿散酸与加美黄配合使用蛋黄颜色为8级，比加美黄组降低1级。

Controls were matched the study cases by gender, age and location of residence. Results The scores for mature coping strategies and for social support measures were significantly lower in attempter than in non-attempters. In contrast, the scores on the less mature coping strategy scales were significantly higher in attempter than in non-attempters. The scores for mature coping strategies and social support were still much lower in 73 attempters without a mental illness than in their matched controls.

结果 自杀未遂者问题解决、求助、客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度、支持总分明显低于对照组，而退避、自责得分明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（t值为3.12~624，P均小于0.05）。73例无精神疾病自杀未遂者问题解决、求助、客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度、支持总分明显低于其匹配的对照组，差异有统计学意义（t值为2.48~5.88，P均小于0.05）。

Through this issue, we found that with 2% NaOH-NALC digested within 10 minutes in the rapid decomposition of the viscous sputum, in ensuring the effectiveness of digestion at the same time not too much because of the role of NaOH to kill bacteria (time to 20 minutes), and would not affect the role of magnetic particles; quantitative simulation of self-made through the application of clinical samples, we compared the acid-fast stain and auramine O staining of the detection limit, auramine O fluorescence staining against the backdrop of a clear dark green light acid-fast stain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis than the white background of the red eye-catching TB is more capacity, auramine O staining in the detection limit of 0.05 to 0.001 between Maxwell, higher than the acid-fast stain of Michael's 0.05 units, The former is more sensitive; In addition, the accumulation of magnetic nanoparticles of the samples after the smear, in the microscope show the number of TB was significantly higher than that of the specimens has not been enriched.

通过本次课题，我们发现用2%NaOH-NALC消化液可在10分钟内迅速裂解痰液的粘性介质，在保证消化效果的同时不会由于NaOH过强的作用杀死细菌（时间控制在20分钟内），亦不会影响磁性颗粒的作用；通过应用自制定量模拟临床标本，我们比较了抗酸染色和金胺O荧光染色的检出限，金胺O荧光染色黑暗背景下发出明显绿色亮光的结核杆菌较抗酸染色白色背景中的红色结核杆菌更容醒目，金胺O荧光染色的检出限在0.05~0.001个麦氏单位之间，高于抗酸染色的0.05个麦氏单位，前者敏感度较高；另外，经过磁性纳米颗粒富集作用后的标本涂片，在镜下显示其结核杆菌数量明显高于未经过富集的标本。

The four protozoa had different changing patterns in rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soil. About 90 times more Colpoda were determined in rhizosphere than in nonrhizospher at 52 days after sowing. There were more Anweba in rhizosphere than in nonrhizosphere at 74 days after sowing. Much more Bodo were found in rhizosphere at 32 days alter corn sowing. However, the number of the Bodo in rhizosphere soil was only 10% of that in the nonrhizosphere soil at 52 days after sowing. Rhizosphere always contains more Cercomonas than nonrhizosphere within the whole growing season of corn.

不同的原生动物的根际效应差异很大，肾形虫在抽雄期R/S比接近90；变形虫在吐丝时期表现出一定的根际效应；波豆虫在大喇叭口时期表现出比较强烈的根际效应，但在抽雄期则表现出十分强烈的负根际效应，根际土壤中波豆虫数量不到非根际土壤的10%；尾滴虫在玉米整个生育时期都表现出微弱的根际效应。

The total contents of phenol compounds of fresh Boehmeria nivea root was 200.24± 0.93 mg/g, which is 4.5 times higher than ethanol extracts of fresh Boehmeria nivea leaf, and its ability to remove ABTS free radical is 7.4 times higher than that of fresh Boehmeria nivea leaf, which is one third of Trolox's ability to remove free radical. Antioxidant components of hot water extracts of Boehmeria nivea leaf exhibited 55 and 67% lower than that of fresh leaf respectively.

sulfonic acid］和DPPH(α，α-diphenyl-β-picrylhydrazyl)自由基为最高，其次为热水萃取物和冷水萃取物，而新鲜苎麻根乙醇萃取物总酚类含量为200.24 ±0.93 mg/g，约高於新鲜苎麻叶乙醇萃取物的4.5倍，其清除ABTS自由基能力是新鲜苎麻叶乙醇萃取物的7.4倍，约为维生素衍生物的1/3倍。

Results showed:(1) The airway responsiveness of smoke control group was higher than that of normal control group, the airway responsiveness of smoke + exercise group was lower than that of smoke control group;(2) Plasma level of cortisol determined immediately after exercise was higher than that determined before exercise, no significant difference occurs between that determined next day morning after all exercise finished in contrast to that determined before exercise;(3) HE staining showed, there was severe chronic pulmonary inflammatory response in smoke control group, which was reduced in the smoke + exercise group;(4) chronic cigarette smoke downregulated the protein and mRNA expression of BKca in smooth muscles of bronchi and bronchioli, exercise increased the mRNA expression of BKca;(5) chronic cigarette smoke downregulated the protein and mRNA expression of Kv1. 5 in smooth muscles of bronchi and bronchioli, exercise increased both the protein and mRNA expression of Kv1. 5 in contrast to smoke control group in bronchioli and did not effect the expression of Kv1. 5 in bronchi;(6) chronic cigarette smoke induced upregulation of FIZZ1/RELMα in bronchial smooth muscle cells, exercise decreased these effect.

结果：(1)吸烟对照组的气道反应性明显增高，吸烟加运动应激可明显降低大鼠的气道反应性；(2)吸烟运动组运动后血浆皮质醇浓度明显高于运动前，但全部运动结束后次日晨测定的血浆皮质醇浓度与运动前无明显差异；(3)HE染色显示，吸烟对照组肺组织出现明显的慢性炎症反应，吸烟加运动应激组比吸烟对照组炎症反应轻；(4)慢性吸烟可降低大鼠大气道和小气道BKca mRNA和蛋白表达，而吸烟加运动应激可使BKca mRNA表达上调，但对小气道的蛋白表达无影响；(5)慢性吸烟可降低大鼠大气道和小气道Kv1.5蛋白和mRNA表达，在小气道吸烟加运动应激可减轻这种作用，大气道则无作用；(6)吸烟使支气管平滑肌的FIZZ1/RELMα蛋白表达明显增强，而吸烟加运动组的RELMα蛋白及mRNA均明显减弱。

The results showed that ascorbic acid oxidase activity in the flesh of 'brumal Jujube' became significantly higher than in pericarp with the development of maturity; but these activities of peroxidase , Polyphenoloxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in flesh were lower than in pericarp . During the development from green to half-red then to red, the lignin and fibre contents in pericarp gradually increased higher than in flesh; ethanol content also increased , acetaldehyde content reached to a peak during the red maturity stage and then declined.

随着贮期的延长，冬枣果肉中乙醇和乙醛含量增加，乙醇发酵关键酶的活性逐渐升高；气调贮藏延缓了果实中乙醇和乙醛的积累，抑制了PDC和ADH的活性，显著提高了果实的贮藏品质；说明气调贮藏延缓了果实的乙醇积累；但CA_1比CA_2促进果实乙醇积累的作用较明显，表明冬枣对高浓度CO_2较敏感，这可能是枣果实不耐高CO_2的原因之一。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。