查询词典 test of independence

Another work of this paper is to study the continuous design of Test Automation. Common aspects of continuous design include the performance and maintainability of test automation system itself, the independence of test execution, and the analyzability of test result. This paper gives the concrete resolution of above four aspects, and also proposes other aspects need to be considered in continuous design, such as extendibility in future and capability to multi-product and multi-edition.

论文的另外一个工作是对自动化测试系统的可延续性设计进行了研究，从常见的自动化测试体系本身的性能、可维护性，测试执行的独立性以及测试结果的可分析性四个方面对可延续性设计提出了具体的实施方案，另外还提出了自动化测试在未来的可扩充性、对多产品多版本的适应性等可延续性设计需要考虑的问题。

In statistical analysis of ordinal data, we usually build up linear-by-linear association model and meet a trouble of choice of scores. Graubards et a1 (1987) proposed several methods for score choice in independence test in ordinal 2×κ contingency tables: equally spaced scores, midpoint scores and midrank scores. He also pointed out that the result of independence test may be different for the different choice of scores according to the same association model. Agresti et a1 (1987) treated the score vector in row effects and column effects model for two-way contingency tables as parameters and derived the necessary and sufficient condition of the solution under monotone order restriction by Kuhn- Tucker conditions.

在有序数据的统计分析中，通常要建立线线相关模型，其中得分的选取是一个棘手的问题，Graubard et a1（1987）给出了有序2×κ列联表中独立性检验的几种得分选取方法：等距离得分，中点得分和midrank得分等，同时指出，对于同一个相关模型，独立性的检验会由于得分选取的不同而得到不同的结论，Agresti et al（1987）把二维列联表中的行效应和列效应模型中的得分向量作为参数，在满足递增的序关系情况下，利用Kuhn-Tucker条件给出了解的充要条件。

In analysis of these data, we proceed an descriptive statistic analysis by using SAS statistic software tool to analyze representative of samples, chi-square test of independence, factor analysis and the model test.

在资料分析方面，除了对样本资料进行叙述性统计分析外，并以SAS统计软体进行样本资料的代表性分析、卡方独立性检定、因素分析与模式的校估检定工作。

In this research, it contends several statistics methods, including Descriptive Statistics, Factor and Reliability Analysis, Chi-square test of independence, One-way ANOVA and Multiple Regression.

本论文所使用之统计方法有叙述性统计、因素及信度分析、卡方独立性检定、单因子变异数及回归分析。研究结果发现

So the first problem explored in this paper is the independence test of classified variable, which is helpful for us to comprehend the relationship of every effect factor and selection behavior.

利用非集计理论，构造了通勤者上、下班交通方式选择行为模型。

The independence test of temperature and precipitation with X2 of the El Nino event reveals that there is no significant effect of the El Nino and La Nina events on the annual temperature and annual precipitation in the drainage basin.

流域气温、降水与厄尔尼诺的X2独立性检验表明，EL Nino与LaNina事件对流域年均气温和年降水不存在显著的影响。

Statistical Package for the Social Science was adapted for descriptive statistics, analysis of variance , test of independence, and spearman correlation, to explore the efficiency of organic rice farm management in Taiwan.

农场经营者对病虫害防治技术、杂草控制、市场资讯和行销等专业技术，仍需要农政单位与验证机构之协助与辅导。经与惯行栽培比较，显示水稻有机栽培，虽然肥料费用高於惯行栽培大约3倍，但因稻谷售价较约高出2倍。

Independent-samples t-test, Chi-square test of independence, and cross tabulation of multiple responses were applied to the data derived from the survey. The conclusions were as follows:(1) Demographic variants of consumers at these two sports centers were significantly different p

最后根据实际调查所得资料，以独立样本t检定、卡方独立性检定及复选题交叉表等统计方法进行资料分析，并得到以下结论：一、中山区与北投区市民运动中心消费者在年龄、教育程度、职业、婚姻、平均月收入及居住地区上达显著差异(p.05)。

The study included the survey responses of 377 randomly selected fourth, fifth, and sixth grade students in Yi-lan County public elementary schools. The survey "Influences of Agents of Socialization on Elementary School Sports Involvement" incorporated descriptive statistics, the Chi-square test, the t-test of independence, and one-way ANOVA, etc. All the statistical methods were used to analyze the data, resulting in the following conclusions: 1. The grade level, gender, and socioeconomic status of the students evenly influenced sports involvement behavior.

本研究以宜兰县国民小学四、五、六年级男女学生为对象，随机抽取377位学生做为问卷调查之实施对象，以「国小学童运动参与行为及其社会化媒介影响问卷」为工具，所得资料以描述性统计、卡方检定、独立样本t考验、单因子变异数分析等相关统计方法进行分析，获得结果如下：一、国小学童不同年级、性别、家庭社经地位及有无参加运动社团，在运动参与行为上均有差异性存在。

Topics include: sample spaces, axioms of probability, conditional probability and independence, discrete and continuous random variables, jointly distributed random variables, characteristics of random variables, law of large numbers and central limit theorem, basic experimental design, elementary probability, binomial and normal distributions, estimation and test of hypotheses, and analysis of variance.

概率论部分作为基础知识，是全部内容的重点之一，为读者提供必要的理论基础；数理统计部分，主要介绍常用的统计推断方法：参数估计、假设检验、方差分析、回归和相关分析等内容。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。