查询词典 test charge

In order to change the test of closed water for the high pressure vessel for the closed air test, according to the requirement of airtightness for high pressure vessel,the quantitative mathematical model for closed water test was built by analysis of free going out for small orifices in fluid mechanics.

为将高压容器密闭性的闭水检测改为闭气检测，根据高压容器密闭性能的要求，通过对流体力学小孔口自由出流分析，建立了闭水试验定量数学模型。

The methods of reliability and validity test of indictors system are Spearman rank correlation test method and Cronbach's alpha coefficient test way.

更多 arman等级相关检验两种方法评价结果的一致性，检验指标体系的效度，利用SPSS的信度检验模块，检验指标体系的信度。

Papers with statistical testing should state the name of the test, the n for each analysis, the comparisons of interest, a justification for the use of that test, the alpha level for all tests, whether the tests were one- or two-tailed, and the actual P value for each test.

带统计检验测试的论文要说明检验测试的名字，每个分析里n代表的含义，份儿利益的对比，使用该检验测试的理由，是第一次该每个检验的α水平测试，还是重复前者的是第一次单侧检验还是或双侧第二次检验测试，及每个检验测试中真实P的值。

The test results show that the high temperature strength of the alternative structural systems from the test are not the same as that from laboratory test.

试验结果表明：某些方案的高温浸水车辙的结果与室内试验结果不尽一致。

The basic approach of protecting people from being hurt or killed in an accident is to improve crashworthiness of vehicles. This paper starts with discussing theories and methods for vehicle passive safety design, which included experiential methods, analytic methods, multi-body dynamics methods, crash test methods and the finite element method. Emphasis will be paid to the basic FEM theories and algorithms of impact problems. Topics discussed include the governing equation, element discretization, hourglass control, time integration, material model, shell element algorithms and contact-impact algorithms. For more reliable simulation results, this paper then conducts study on how to accurately get material model parameters by combining the FEM method with experimental method, and develops relevant material test machine and parameter calculating software. Based on that, basic typical impact simulation and test validation study are conducted. On the basis of the above work, the paper studies the thin-shell structures'crashworthiness, which was affected by the following factors: spot-weld features, shell thickness, cross-section and pre-deformation. As to vehicle parts'crashworthiness, the paper conducts simulation study of designing energy-absorbing steering system and adaptive airbag system. A practical energy-absorbing steering wheel is designed as an example. In further depth research, the paper suggests several inverse quantificational methods for vehicle crashworthiness design based on the ideal crash characteristics. The above theories and methods are applied with good results through several practical vehicles' crashworthiness design and improvement.

文中对汽车碰撞安全性的设计理论和方法进行了归类和总结，其中包括经验法、解析法、多刚体动力学法、试验法以及有限元方法等；重点介绍了碰撞有限元法的基本理论和有关算法，涉及到有限元求解控制方程、单元离散、沙漏模态控制、时间积分、材料模型和应力修正、薄壳单元算法以及接触碰撞界面算法等，探讨了有限元计算中的材料模型参数获取技术，开发了相应的材料试验装置及材料模型参数反求软件，在此基础上进行了基本的碰撞仿真算例和试验对比研究；文中通过应用有限元方法研究了薄壁构件的碰撞吸能特性，指出了设计薄壁吸能构件时需要考虑的几个主要影响因素，即焊点、壁厚、横截面和预变形等；在关于车辆部件的碰撞安全性能设计中进行了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究，提出了吸能转向机构和自适应安全气囊的仿真研究方法；文中最后探讨了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进方法，提出了以理想碰撞特性为目标，采用分段加速度或者根据碰撞时间进行设计的反推设计法、部件吸能仿真优化设计法等量化设计方法，并通过综合应用文中所讨论的相关技术进行了整车碰撞性能的设计与改进实例研究，所选定的车型是大众化的普通轿车和碰撞安全性基础较差的微型面包车，研究结果表明，本文所提出的设计与改进方法是适用而有效的，具有重要的工程实用意义和价值。

The triple test (also known as the Leed's test or the Bart's test) looks at the levels of blood chemicals between 16 and 18 weeks, to find out the chance of the of baby having Down's syndrome, spina bifida or anencephaly.

三重考验（也称为作为低能电子衍射的测试，或巴特的测试）着眼于各级血液化学品之间的16和18个星期，以了解的机会，该婴儿有唐氏症儿，脊柱裂或anencephaly 。

MATERIALS AND METHODS: The Ames test,the mouse micronucleus test and the mouse sperm abnormality test were used to evaluate the genotoxicities of bezoar antidotal tablet.

材料与方法：采用 Ames试验、小鼠骨髓细胞微核试验和小鼠精子畸形试验对牛黄解毒片进行遗传毒性检测。

In whole test process, to compared with control group, hepatic hepcidin gene expression of test group on different phases had obviously differences with retinoic acid was administered. On early phase of test group , relative gene expression contents of hepcidin were gradually fall and the lowest level was on 8th、9th、10th day, then the hepcidin level gradually was ascendent. The curve was like a cavate parabola.

在实验周期内，模型组与对照组比较，肝脏铁调素基因表达在维甲酸灌胃的不同时间，存在明显差异：早期5、6、7天铁调素基因相对表达量逐渐下降，在第8、9、10天达到较低值，随后有回升，呈现凹陷的抛物线变化趋势；而对照组基本处于水平的轻微波动变化。

The common method, that all strong-correlation terms of the model are eliminated, can bring the loss in the engineering application, so the new method is proposed that the identified model reserves some correlation. The augmented matrix A is constructed by the outputΔW and the matrix S. The"determinating order based on ratio of determinant"is brought out to screen the strong-correlation terms in the structure identification. The latent root estimation is improved in screening the eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Thus the estimation precision is improved greatly.The consistence check of guidance instrument error coefficients of flight test and ground test is the purpose of flight experiment. The causes of inconsistency of the two models are analyzed. The hypothesis test of linear regression model based on F statistics is proposed to check the consistence.Finally, the instability of error coefficients is probably caused by the change of the flight environments, therefore, the relation between the error coefficients and flight environment is analyzed. The approach is presented to identify SINS guidance instrument error models and compensate the error in the segmented sections corresponding to the change of vertical acceleration of aircraft.

在结构辨识中，常用的方法由于将模型中的强相关项全部剔除而给工程应用带来损失，因此，本文提出了新的有益思想，即在保留一定相关性的基础上进行辨识：将输出向量ΔW与环境函数矩阵S构成增广矩阵A，然后采用"比定阶行列式"来剔除相关向量的方法，这样既可以尽可能多地保留了对落点影响大的强相关参数，又可以对落点影响小的强相关参数给予剔除；在参数估计中，改进了特征根估计中特征根和特征向量的筛选方法，提出"近零"准则，从而大大提高了参数估计的精度；再者，鉴于天地模型"一致性"检验是飞行试验和SINS制导工具误差系数分离的主要目的，因此，本文又深入分析了造成天地模型不一致的原因，提出了采用基于F统计的线性回归模型假设检验方法来进行捷联制导工具误差模型的天地"一致性"检验；最后，鉴于飞行环境剧烈变化可能会对惯性仪表误差系数稳定性带来一定的影响，因此本文深入地分析了SINS制导工具误差系数与外界环境的关系，提出了基于过载变化大小的分段辨识和分段实时补偿的算法。

Finally, we present the instruments test method, results of BERT and results of simulation and test of signal integrity according to our design of gigabit backplane test system.

最后结合我们设计的千兆位背板测试系统，给出了仪器测试方法，误码率测试结果和信号完整性的仿真和测试结果。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48