查询词典 terrain-cure

Adjoint model ; assimilation system ; model error ; matching terrain

伴随模式；同化系统；模式误差；匹配地形

These attributes combine to provide a set of aerodrome data requirements that are distinguished from those of terrain data.

这些特性合起来可以提供一系列与地形数据区分开来的机场数据要求。

For some applications, aerodrome, terrain, and obstacle databases must be integrated.

对于某些应用来说，机场，地形和障碍物数据库必须是整体的。

Real-time and effective automation control system should be developed so that half-track air-cushion vehicle can be adaptable to complex soft terrain, which exerts fully the advantage of driving ability on the soft ground.

为了使半履带式气垫车能更好地适应于复杂的松软地面条件，充分发挥在软地面上行走的优越性，应研制有效的自动控制系统进行实时地控制。

In order to prove the reliability, test studies have been primarily carried out in the indoor soil bin. The data of the vehicle driving state parameters under the same or different terrain are analyzed. The process curves are compared by different control schemes. The theoretical model of the optimum driving state is reliable and fuzzy control scheme is feasible. The disturbances and unknown factors of control system are analyzed. Test results prove that the half-tracked air-cushion vehicle can drive steadily under control of the computer. At the same time the sensors used to measure soil mechanics characteristics on line need to be developed. And it is the important problem to be solved in the future study. The necessary regulation and correction are put up. So the studies in this paper provide some instruction for the further research work.

为了验证本文提出的最佳工作状态及最佳垫压理论，并分析控制系统的可靠性和稳定性，本文在半履带式气垫车的模型车上，在室内土槽中进行了初步的实车性能和理论验证试验，考察了在同种和不同土壤条件下气垫车的行驶状态参数的测量数据，比较了采用不同控制方法下的过程曲线，验证了最佳工作状态的理论模型和模糊控制系统方案的可行性与可靠性，从而保证了采用自整定模糊PID控制器能够使半履带式气垫车在稳定行驶最佳工作状态下；同时通过试验研究，分析了系统中各干扰与未知因素，对控制方案进行了相应的调整和修正，为今后进一步的研究工作提供了一定的指导。

Based on mechanism and vehicle theories theoretical analysis is pursued and normal driving conditions are put forward. The relations are analyzed between load distribution and power consumption. Mechanical formula is proposed. Furthermore in this paper the theoretical model of the total power consumption is established, and the relations of the total minimized power consumption with the air-cushion pressure and the fan revolution are discussed. The optimum operation point is put forward. The dynamic digital simulation studies are carried out on the operating procedure of the half-track air-cushion vehicle on soft terrain. Mechanical parameters and soil mechanics characteristics affecting vehicle power consumption and riding performance are analyzed. At the same time according to the model formula, the automation control problem is discussed. It is a theoretical instruction for further automation control.

本文还从力学和车辆原理的角度进行了理论分析，推导了半履带式气垫车的需求功率及正常行驶条件，研究了气垫压力和功率消耗之间的关系，提出了力学模型公式；建立了半履带式气垫车总功率消耗的理论模型，研究了最小功率消耗时功率与垫压及表征气垫车行驶状态的各参数的关系，分析了相应的影响因素，并提出了最佳工作状态的定义；同时进行了半履带式气垫车在软地面的行驶过程的动态数字仿真试验研究工作，对影响车辆功率消耗和行驶平顺性的各力学参数和土壤参数进行了分析，得到了各运行状态参数的变化规律，验证了最佳工作状态和最佳垫压的理论，根据力学模型公式对进一步的自动控制问题进行了探讨，为系统的控制提供了理论指导。

Because the half-tracked air-cushion vehicle is driving on the bad soil conditions, especially on the soft and wavy terrain, the driving state parameters will change and deviate from the optimum state values.

由于半履带式气垫车工作环境恶劣，特别是路面起伏大，土壤较软等，同时可能会受到各种严重干扰，引起状态参数发生改变，而远离最佳工作状态。

The $4 billion Qinghai-Xizang railway -- a remarkable system that transports passengers to an altitude (16,000 feet) so high that ballpoint pens can explode en route from the air-pressure change -- traverses 1,200 miles of rugged terrain to connect the rest of China to the remote Tibetan plateau.

造价40亿美元的青藏铁路是一个非比寻常的运输系统，其沿线地区的海拔高度大多在16，000英尺以上，在旅途中，圆珠笔会因气压变化而爆炸。这条铁路穿越1，200英里的高原地带，将偏远的青藏高原与中国其他地区连结起来。

They both have similar compositions, albedo features and varied terrain.

它们都有相近的物质组成、反照率和多种地形。

They both have similar compositio , albedo features and varied terrain.

它们都有相近的物质组成、反照率和多种地形。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。