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In the most general terms Ars Nova is used as a synonym for'14 th-century polyphony'just as Ars Antiqua stands for'13 th-century polyphony'.

一般而言，"新艺术"被认为是十四世纪复调音乐的同义词，正如"古艺术"代表"十三世纪复调"一样。

Several early 14th-century theorists referred to the idea of an Ars Antiqua, represented primarily by Franco, and an Ars Nova instituted by Philippe de Vitry(see, for instance, CoussemakerS, iii, 371,408),but in historical terms the usefulness of the idea is supported more by the treatise Ars novae musicae(c1320)of Johannes de Muris, the 1324-5bull lf Pope John XXII decrying the musicians who were 'novellae scholae discipuli' and the reference in Jacobus of Liege's Speculum musice to 'moderni cantores' and to'aliquinunc novi'.

一些十四世纪早期的理论家已经谈到以弗朗科为首要代表的古艺术的观念，新艺术是由维特利建立起来的，但从历史角度来看，这一观念的实用价值更多是由穆里斯的论文《新音乐艺术》、1324-1325年教皇若望二十二世贬斥那些"信奉新学派"的音乐家们的训令，以及列日的雅各布的《音乐明鉴》中所提到的"当代歌手"和"一些现在的认识"支撑着。

In terms of drug therapies, antispasmodic drugs are safe, but offer only a small improvement relative to placebo.

在药物治疗方面，抗痉挛药是安全的，但是与安慰剂相比只有少量改善。

In terms of drug therapies, antispasmodic drugs are safe, but offer only a small improement relatie to placebo.

在药物治疗方面，抗痉挛药是安全的，但是与安慰剂相比只有少量改善。

This paper deals with this problem in terms of syntag- matic and paradigmatic relations of words to be used, co-occurence and se- lectional restrictions of words or phrases in a disconrse, association and collocation of synonymous and antonymous structures, and finally, associa- tion and collocation centering on the prominence of a given theme.

本文论述了句段的表示、所使用的词的词形变化、结伴关系、词或短语的选择限制、词的异构同义和同构异义等问题，在这些问题中，词的组织与搭配都处于突出的中心地位。

The paper points out that, in terms of the rhetorical use of antonymy, there is not only the co-occurrence of both members of an antonym pair (though often across syntactic-boundary) but also the use of only one member if semantically "abnormal", and semantically, the co-occurrence can be either "abnormal" or normal.

关于反义关系在修辞中的运用，本文认为，不仅有对立双方的成对出现，也有其中一方的单独出现；既有语义"异常"现象，也有语义正常现象。

13 Every Receiver, attorney, manager, agent or other person appointed by the Lender under the powers hereby conferred shall, if so desired by the Lender but not otherwise, be entitled to be indemnified out of the Property and the monies arising therefrom or the income thereof in respect of all liabilities and expenses incurred by him in the execution or purported execution of his powers or duties hereunder and also against all loss, actions, suits, demands and claims in respect of any matter or thing done or omitted in anywise relating to the Property and the Lender may retain and pay out of any money in the Lender's hands arising from the terms and conditions hereof or from the Property all sums necessary to effect or secure such indemnity and all such sums shall be a charge on the Property

11.13 如贷款人有意如此而非在其他情况下，每一接管人、受权人、财产接收管理人、代理人或其他由贷款人根据本契据所授权力委任的人，凡因执行或看来是执行其在本契据的权力或责任而招致债务及开支，以及就物业作出或不作出任何事宜或事情引致损失、诉讼、讼案、要求、申索，均有权从物业及从来自物业的款项或收入取得弥偿。为实行及确保上述弥偿，凡贷款人因本契据条款及条件或因物业所得的款项，贷款人可保留及支取所需款额，而一切此等款额须成为物业的押记。

This is the effect of apartheid in terms of the society.

这是种族隔离在社会方面的影响。

But the effects of apartheid in terms of social behavior and on cultural development are less well known.

当前计算机的广泛应用使人类进入了一个计算机的时代。

This p aper first makes some analysis and comments on the above qualities of the theory , furthermore, in terms of the characteristics and demand...

文章对语义功能语法的上述特点进行了评析，并结合对外汉语教学的特点和要求探讨了语义功能语法在对外汉语教学中的应用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。