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And congratulate Professor Jeffrey Zax, Special-term Professor and Senior Fellow at the CHLR, on being elected again to be Co-editor for another term.

同时，受任于中国人力资本研究中心的特聘教授杰弗里。扎克斯教授连任《中国经济评论》副主编。

The language development lags behind the deveolpment of cognition in children with DS; II. The acceptive and productive language also lag behind the development of cognition; III. The auditory short-term memory deficit does exist in children with DS while the visual short-term memory is relatively a strength; IV.

在匹配两组儿章非语言智龄(以知觉—操作分量表的得分标示)的基础上，比较了两组儿童被试在语言障碍评量表、听力短时记忆测试、视觉短时记忆测试中的表现，并对男、女唐氏儿章在语言障碍评量表的得分情况进行了分析，经过统计分析得出了下列5个结论：Ⅰ。

Although have in criminal law " misuse of authority of national office working personnel, jobbery, to person of accusant, appeal, criticism person, inform against a person to execute revengeful circumvent, be in 2 years of the following set term of imprisonments or arrest battle; The clue is serious, be in 2 years of above 7 years the following set term of imprisonment " regulation, but " jobbery " concept of and so on too blur too and general, hard accurate judgement, and the protective limits that is confined to him person that inform against also passes apparently narrow, provide all-around protection to inform against person and its family hard.

尽管刑法中有&国家机关工作人员滥用职权、假公济私，对控告人、申诉人、批评人、举报人实行报复陷害的，处二年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；情节严重的，处二年以上七年以下有期徒刑&的规定，但&假公济私&之类概念太过模糊和笼统，难以准确判断，而仅限于举报者本人的保护范围也明显过窄，难以为举报人及其家人提供全方位的保护。

At first, this paper makes a systematic exposition of the content of supply-chain, supply-chain-management, purchasing in supply chain and purchasing management in supply chain environment and builds the theoretical foundation of this paper. Then, Make out the material classification from the acquirability of supply market and essentiality of material. Then based on this conclusion bring forward the proper purchasing strategies for Wuxi Weifu Group Co., Ltd. such as win-win strategy, ensure supply strategy, minimize cost strategy and minimize managerial cost strategy. Then sets up evaluated indexes system of short-term-efficiency-suppliers and long-term-efficiency-suppliers, applying the Fuzzy-evaluation method to evaluate suppliers. At the end of this paper, taking Wuxi Weifu Group Co., Ltd. as a case, comparing the status of its purchasing and supplier management, it puts forward some improvement suggestions to the existing problems in light of the above analysis such as the establishment and improvement of management information system, reengineering of purchasing organization and process, establishment of evaluated indexes system and implement of Just-in-time purchase.

本文首先系统的阐述供应链及供应链管理，供应链管理下的采购和采购管理的内容，从而构筑了本文的理论基础；继而，从物料采购的市场可得性和物料的重要性两种维度将物料分为战略性物料、瓶颈物料、重要物料、一般物料，在此基础上结合无锡威孚公司产品提出了相应的双赢、保障供应、最低成本、管理成本最小等采购策略；接着，建立了短/长期效率型供应商综合评价的指标体系；运用模糊综合评判方法对供应商的选择与评价体系进行了研究；最后，以无锡威孚集团有限公司为案例进行研究，结合前述的理论框架，通过对其采购和供应商管理现状的比较分析，找出不足之处，提出了改进建议和设想，如管理信息系统的建立和完善、采购组织和流程的重构、供应商选择评价体系的建立、即时制采购的实施等方案。

The call developmental process of Psittacula agapornis consists of five instinct phases according to its call character. In the first phase （congenital cal1 phase, CCP, 0~12 day of age）, the juveniles only produce single syllable with short syllable length. The second phase（blank-model-forming phase,BMFP, 13~30 day of age） is important for formation of vocal learning pathways. During this phase, the calls characterized by more and longer syllables. In the third phase （call-model-forming phase,CMFP, 31~45 day of age）, the call development is guided by a model system for vocal learning, vocal learning is engendered so that some calls with multi-syllables with UP1 are produced, principal frequency has increased about by 920 cent, the number of note is double that of second phase. The short-term memories are transformed into long-term memories in the forth phase （call-feedback-learning phase,CFLP, 46~90 day of age）. The call of juveniles is a close match to tutor call which accompanied by double various sounds with BS and UP1, and more resonance components were formed. Second principal frequency has increased about by 970 cent, the number of note increases by 2.6~3.0 times. During the fifth phase （excellent call phase,ECP, after 91 d）, vocal motor pathway is developed and the calls are accompanied with most stable, harmonious vari-tone and complex repertoire.

牡丹鹦鹉的鸣声发育分为5个时期。0~12 d为先天性鸣声期，鸣声特征为以基本音为主音的单音节单音调声，声长短。13~30 d为空白模板形成期，鸣声特征为以基本音为主音的多音节单音调声，声长和音量显著性增加，表明发声学习通路开始形成。31~45 d为鸣声模板形成期，鸣声特征为以第1陪音（UP1）为主音的多音节单变调声，声长和音量显著性增加，主音频提升约920音分，涵盖的律音数增加1倍，表明发声学习模板逐渐形成，发声学习开始。46~90 d为鸣声反馈学习期，鸣声特征为以BS和UP1为主音的双变调声，声长和音量显著性增加，主音频涵盖的律音数增加2.6~3.0倍，第2主音频提升约970音分，表明稳定模板逐渐形成，短期记忆逐渐向长期记忆转化。91 d后为完美鸣声期，鸣声特征为以UP1为主音的复合变音调声，声长、音量、主音频的提升和涵盖的律音数都趋于平稳，鸣声稳定而和谐，表明发声运动通路基本形成。

"If we get a change in attitude from Russia, maybe we will get some softening of the U.S. dollar in the short-term, but I don't think it's a medium-term trend," said Sebastien Barbe , a Hong-Kong based currency strategist at Calyon, the investment banking unit of France's Credit Agricole SA.

&如果我们在俄国转变态度，我们有可能短期内软化美元，但是我不认为这是中期的趋势，&法国农业信贷银行公司的投资银行部，位于香港的东方汇理银行的货币策略师 Sebastien Barbe 说。

Poor consciousness,flushed cheeks,anisocoria,accelerated breathing and fever indicate poor short-term prognosis while gruff breathing,foul breath, spontaneous perspiration,dry stool indicate good short-term prognosis.

其神志差、两颧潮红、瞳孔不等、呼吸急促、发热预示差的近期预后，呼吸气粗、口臭、自汗、便干提示近期预后较好。

Poor consciousness,flushed cheeks,anisocoria,accelerated breathing and fever indicate poor short-term prognosis while gruff breathing,foul breath, spontaneous perspiration,dry stool indicate good short-term prognosis.

其神志差、两颧潮红、瞳孔不等、呼吸急促、发热预示差的近期预后，呼(来源：7bABC论5f5f文网www.abclunwen.com)吸气粗、口臭、自汗、便干提示近期预后较好。

In Western medicine,spasmolytic,antiasthmatic, anti-inflammatory drugs are often used to treat asthma with a significant short-term effect,but we should not use them as a long-term treatment method for its side effects.

西医治疗该病多采用解痉、平喘、抗炎等药物治疗，短期疗效显著，但由于其副作用较大，不应作为长期治疗哮喘的方法。

While recognizing the need of such anticrisis measures we consider it necessary to ensure that they are implemented in such a way that they would not hamper efforts needed to ensure mid-term and long-term macroeconomic sustainability as reflected in low inflation, reasonable budget deficit and public debt levels, etc.

但我们同时认为，有必要确保当前的措施不会妨碍维持中长期宏观经济的稳定，比如维持低通货膨胀率、合理的预算赤字和公共债务水平等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。