查询词典 tensile

Tensile tests were carried out to determine tensile mechanical characteristics of four materials: 2.2 and 2.7 mm double twisted hexagonal wire gabion meshes, 70RE geogrid and 80RE geogrid.

通过拉伸试验，研究网格直径分别为2.2和2.7mm的双绞合六边形金属格宾网、70RE和80RE土工格栅4种筋材拉伸力学性能。

After natural weathering, flexural properties increased greatly, tensile strength decreased, except for those with HALS and phthalocyanine green, tensile elongation at break and impact ductility decreased greatly.

自然老化后，弯曲性能大幅度提高，拉伸强度除添加受阻胺和酞菁绿的之外，其余均降低，拉伸断裂伸长率和冲击韧性大幅度降低。

Numerical calculation of FEM and experimental investigations are used in the present research. The influence of loading condition and size of indenter on the tensile strength of rock has been investigated. The results obtained by numerical calculation and experiments show that tensile strength of rock will increase with the increase of indenter size.

通过有限元数值计算与理论分析相结合的方法，对不同载荷接触条件和接触面宽度角下的岩石抗拉强度进行了深入分析，结果表明，在圆弧形和平台加载条件下计算的岩石抗拉强度随载荷接触宽度角α的增大而增大。

The tensile strength and the elastic modulus were assumed to obey Weibull and logarithmic normal distribution and the other mechanical parameters were taken as constant values in the simulations of three-graded-concrete supported beam. The random aggregate random parameters model was established, which is very close to the actual structure. The results show that the nonlinear behavior of higher homogeneous specimen appears later obviously; the influence of random distribution of elastic modulus on the mechanical character is very little in linear range, while great in nonlinear range; random distribution of tensile strength affects the strength and the damage threshold of concrete obviously.

对三级配混凝土简支梁进行数值模拟时，假定各相材料的抗拉强度和弹性模量服从Weibull、对数正态两种随机分布，其他力学参数取定值，生成和实际结构比较接近的随机骨料随机参数模型，数值模拟结果表明材料均质度较高的试件出现非线性行为的时间要明显滞后于均质度较低的试件；弹性模量分布的随机性对材料线弹性段力学性能的影响极小，而对非线性区域的影响较大；材料强度分布的随机性对混凝土的强度和损伤阈值有较大的影响。

Using of optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, hardness and tensile testing, the effect of thermal exposure at high temperatures on the microstructures and of high-temperature tensile properties of rapidly solidified AlCrYZr have been studied. The results show that there are two main phases,Al20Cr2Y(cubic, a=1.437 nm) and DO23Al3Zr(terganal, a=0.4 013 nm , c= 1.732 nm), in the as-solidified alloy. The Al20Cr2Y phase can maintain its cubic structure at 500℃, but the particles coarsen remarkably and even become lumpish. In coarse lumpish Al20Cr2Y phase the plane faults and twin structures exist.

摘 要：采用金相、 X射线衍射、透射电镜、硬度测定和拉伸试验研究了高温热暴露对快速凝固AlCrYZr合金显微组织影响和高温下力学性能的热稳定性，结果表明，快速凝固AlCrYZr合金主要第二相为Al20Cr2Y(立方，a=1.437nm)和DO23Al3Zr(正方，a=0.401 3nm， c=1.732nm)，Al20Cr2Y在500℃热暴露尚能保持其立方结构，但质点明显粗化，甚至块状化，在粗大的Al20Cr2Y相中存在有层错和孪晶结构。

ABSTRACT In this thesis, the microstructure, the in situ tensile fracture processes and the mechanism of deformation and fracture of the SiC whisker reinforced aluminium composites made by a squeeze casting method were studied by means of SEM, TEM, HVEM, AES, HREM, electronic tensile machine and magnetic tape recorder. The dislocation theory and the complex function method were also used during analysis.

本文利用扫描电镜、透射电镜、高压电镜、俄歇谱仪、高分辨电镜、电子拉伸机和磁带式记录仪等设备和技术以及位错理论和复变函数方法研究了由高压凝固铸造法制备的碳化硅晶须增强铝复合材料的显微组织、动态拉伸断裂过程以及在特殊条件下变形和断裂的规律。

The surface resistance and volume resistance of sample were measured by ZC-36 Megohmmeter and the corresponding resistivity could be calculated. The tensile strength and elastic modulus of specimen were characterized by tensile machine.

采用ZC36型高阻位电阻计测定样品的表面电阻和体积电阻，并计算出相应的电阻率，本论文还测定不同含量MWNTs的样品的拉伸强度及弹性模量等性能，分析了不同含量的MWNTs对复合材料导电性和力学性能的影响，并总结出其规律。

The results showed the specimens by vacuum sintering had a typical Widmannstatten microstructure, which possessed coarser prior β-grains and secondary platelet α+β-phase, but the alloy had a more microporosity and a lower tensile strength and ductility. After HIP treatment, prior β-grains and secondary platelet α+β-phase became fine and uniform, and the alloy possessed a less microporosity and a higher tensile strength and ductility.

结果表明：真空烧结Ti-6Al-4V合金具有典型的魏氏体组织，其初始的β晶粒粗大，β晶粒内为次生片状α和薄β相片，空隙较多，合金的强度和塑性较低；合金经热等静压处理后，组织明显细化且均匀，空隙很少或几乎没有，从而强度和塑性都有所提高。

The means of experiments including fresh fracture surface, dislocation morphology adjacent to tensile fracture surface and longitudinal microsection of failed tensile specimen observing, Auger spectrum analysing and in-situ investigating of crack growth.

为深入研究Al—Li合金低塑性沿晶断裂的原因，论文对合金自然时效和峰值时效态的断裂行为进行了较全面的分析，所采用的实验手段包括：拉伸断口纵剖面观察、新鲜断口观察、断面俄歇能谱成分分析，裂纹扩展动态观察及断口附近位错形态观察。

Four kinds of tests, ILSS, IFSS, multifilament tensile testing, mongline tensile testing have been done.

通过正交实验以及对实验的分析确定了超临界CO_2处理碳纤维的最佳工艺，采用该工艺，碳纤维复合性能提高20%以上，本体强度仅下降3%，达到了预期的试验目的。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。