查询词典 temperature

The order of the effect of the climatic factors on the increment of Larix leptolepis was the relative humidity from September to October in last year, precipitation of November, relative moistuer of Februry, The precipitation of last summer, sunligh hours, 10 cm groud temperature of Spring,≥10℃ accumulative air temperature, the average temperature from April to May last year, the average temperature of last Winter, 10 cm groud temperature from September to October in last year.

按最大关联度出现的次数频率将气象因子对日本落叶松生长量影响程度排序为：上年9～10月相对湿度、上年11月降水量、当年2月平均相对湿度、上年6～7月降水量、年光照时数、当年3～4月10cm地温、≥10℃积温、上年4～5月平均气温、上年11月～当年1月平均气温或、上年9～10月10cm地温。

It revealed: Firstly, the plant community, the major environmental factors illumination degrees, surface temperature, air temperature, day air humidity changes curve and changes in point of curve similar; Secondly, measuring three points mixed lawn-Chinese littleleaf box-Guohuai plant community in the three observation of the ecological effects of the plant community most obviously, its sunshade rates, the average surface temperature 0 cm Service rates, the average surface temperature -5.0 cm Service rates, the average temperature cooling rate, the average humidification effect respectively 36.3%, 34.7%, 18.9%, 6.9%, 13.9%; wood forest plant community occasions, mixed lawn-Chinese littleleaf box plant community smallest.

以校园为例进行实地观测，比较详尽地分析了生物种群组成的多样性对园林生态系统的影响，结果表明：①植物群落内的主要环境因子光照度、地表温度、空气温度、空气湿度的日变化曲线与对照点日变化曲线相似；②3种测点中混合草坪－黄杨－国槐植物群落在3种观测的植物群落中生态效应最明显，它的遮光率、地表0 cm处平均降温率、地表－5.0 cm处平均降温率、气温平均降温率、平均增湿效应分别为36.3%，34.7%，18.9%，6.9%，13.9%；桐树林植物群落次之，混合草坪－黄杨植物群落最小。

Using wireless temperature logger produced by ebro, German, several important factors which influence temperature field obviously have been found. They are loadage, low temperature air mass, temperature controllers and location of temperature sensors. Some suggestions also have been given.

以德国ebro生产的无线温度数据存储器为测温设备，在总结大量实验数据的基础上分析出影响温场的几个重要因素：装载量、残余冷汽团、温度控制器、温度探头位置，并对其影响温场的原理做了通俗易懂的阐述，且结合实际使用情况给出建议。

Therefore, it has the important scientific research value in studying the relationship between the changing of the parameters (including the temperature, the humidity, the grain radius and so on) and the electricity and radioactivity of the medium. Applied the count statistics and the numeral value analysis, the paper analyzes, concludes and contrasts the data sufficiently through the experimentation, and acquires the following results that the resistivity and the polarizability both have the negative relationship with the temperature variety of medium from 0℃ to 200 ℃. The parallactic poalarizability is consistent with the temperature variety in the plan as well as the section, but their trends are exactly opposite. Power supply voltage has no considerable influence to the resistivity and polarizability by using duality variance analysis, however, the detecting depth and the plan position influence them greatly. Different AB/2 interval that increases by degree does not influence variance and the average value of the resistivity and the polarizability remarkably. By using the least double multiplication, the relationship of temperature-time-the influence radius of the fire source is carried up by the mathematic drawing up. After discussing their correl ation, I educe the influence radius of the fire source and carry out the 'trend analysis and forecast to the spacial changing of the temperature and the parallactic polarizability in the end.

本文通过试验并应用数理统计和数值分析等相关理论对所得到的试验数据进行了分析、归纳和对比，得出了介质温度变化在0-200℃内视电阻率和视极化率与温度均表现为负相关性；视极化率与温度在剖面和平面上的变化形态具有很好的一致性，但变化趋势相反；由二元方差分析可得供电电压对视电阻率和视极化率无显著影响，但探测深度和平面位置对视电阻率和视极化率有显著影响；通过假设检验可证不同AB／2递增间隔，对视电阻率和视极化率的方差和平均数影响都无显著性差异；应用最小二乘法对温度——时间——火源影响半径之间的关系进行了数学拟合，讨论了它们之间的相互关系，得出了火源影响的有效半径，太原理工大学硕士研究生学位论文并对温度和视极化率的空间变化作了趋势分析和预测。

Methods: We use head-space GC method, chromatographic conditions are carried out as following: the flexibility quartzose capillary column, the temperature of column is 90℃, injection temperature is 150℃, equivalence temperature is 80℃ and time is 30 mins, quantization imp temperature is 90℃, transfer line temperature is l00℃.

采用顶空法，在极性弹性石英毛细柱上进行各组分分离，效果良好。柱温：90℃，进样口温度150℃，顶空瓶平衡温度80℃，平衡时间30分钟，定量环温度90℃，传输线温度100℃。

A steel plate having a tensile strength of at least about 930 MPa (135Ksi), a toughness as measured by Charpy V-notch impact test at least about 120 joules (88 ft-lb), and a microstructure comprising at least about 90 volume percent of a mixture of fine-grained lower bainite and fine-grained lath martensite, wherein at least about 2/3 of said mixture consists of fine-grained lower bainite transformed from unrecrystallized austenite having an average grain size of less than about 10 microns and comprising iron and specified weight percentages of the additives: carbon, silicon, manganese, copper, nickel, niobium, titanium, aluminum, calcium,rare earth metals, and magnesium, is prepared by heating a steel slab to a suitable temperature; reducing the slab to form plate in one or more hot rolling passes (10) in a first temperature range in which austenite recrystallizes; further reducing said plate in one or more hot rolling passes (10) in a second temperature range in which austenite does not recrystallize, quenching (12) said plate to a suitable quench stop temperature (16); and stopping said quenching and allowing said plate to air cool (18) to ambient temperature.

一种钢板，其抗拉强度至少约930MPa135ksi），在－40℃（－40°F）下，采用夏氏V型缺口冲击试验测定的韧性至少约120焦耳（88英尺－磅），并且其显微组织包含至少约90％体积的细晶粒的下贝氏体和细晶粒的板条马氏体的混合物，其中该混合物的至少约2／3由从平均粒径小于约10微米的未再结晶奥氏体转变而来的细晶粒的下贝氏体组成，而且，其中所述的钢板包含铁和特定重量百分比的添加元素：碳、硅、锰、铜、镍、铌、钛、铝、钙、稀土金属和镁，所述钢的制备过程为：将一钢板坯加热至一个适当的温度；在奥氏体可发生再结晶的第一个温度范围内，采用一个或多个热轧道次（10），将所述板坯轧制成板材；在奥氏体不发生再结晶的第二个温度范围，采用一个或多个热轧道次（10）进一步轧制所述板材；将所述板材淬火处理（12）至一个适当的淬火终止温度（16）；停止所述淬火处理并将所述板材空冷（18）至室温。

Secondly, according to the construction and characteristic of the N-isopropylacrylamide and the temperature-sensitivity of PNIPA hydrogel, Pdualistic hydrogel was synthesized by microwave low temperature plasma. The effects of the factors on the swelling characteristic of P dualistic hydrogel, such as treatment time and power of plasma, concentrations of crosslinking agent and total monomers, proportion of AMPS, polymerizing temperature etc, was discussed in detail. The three dimensions structure , thermostability , reversional volume , swelling/deswelling kinetics, temperature-sensitivity and pH-sensitivity of the hydrogel were also investigated. The optimal synthesizing technics of P dualistic hydrogel initiated by microwave low temperature plasma was confirmed.

在此基础上，结合NIPA的结构特征和PNIPA的温敏性，用微波低温等离子体引发聚合了P二元智能凝胶，详细探讨了微波低温等离子体处理功率、处理时间、总单体浓度、AMPS单体浓度、交联剂浓度及聚合反应溫度等因素对P二元凝胶溶胀性能的影响；并对其三维交联结构、热稳定性、失水-吸水动力学、温度敏感性、pH敏感性、体积复原性等进行了研究；确定了适合微波低温等离子体引发聚合P二元智能凝胶的最佳工艺。

Extreme climate elements such as torrential rain, extreme high temperature, extremely low temperature and so on are always used to analyze and evaluate an extreme climate event. There was a continuous sleeting and freezing process with low-temperature in the beginning of 2008. The process had the characteristics of large and sustained precipitation and snowfall, deep and long-time snow accumulation, long time in daily low-temperature with not so-low extreme low temperature. Therefore, it wasn't objective and accurate to choose any single one of these elements to analyze and evaluate this process.

评估极端气候事件，往往用某一项极端气候要素进行分析评估，如暴雨量、极端最高气温等。2008年初出现的持续低温雨雪冰冻过程，具有雨雪量大、持续雨雪时间长、积雪深、积雪时间长、低温持续时间长、但极端最低气温不低的特点，用其中任一因子评估定位该过程，都不能全面反映该过程的综合影响特征。

Based on a computing model of floor heating residences, indoor thermal environment and heat distribution under the effect of heat charge/discharge, operation control and solar radiation has been concluded. Concept and formula of equivalent heat supply has been put forward which indicate that actual heat supply will be equal to the sum of design heat supply and equivalent heat supply. Recommend coefficient has been given taken Dalian as an example. Computed according to the new method, design heat supply can be reduced to 37% in cloudy day and 43.3% in sunny day, energy saving effect is very obvious. In Tromb wall solar house, effect of concrete wall on indoor temperature swing and attenuation of temperature wave is very obvious. While the outdoor air-temperature swing exceeds 10℃, indoor air-temperature swing belows 3℃. In the experiment, maximal difference in temperature between inner surface and outer surface of the 300mm wall exceeded 10℃. Heat storage and collector efficiency varies adversely according to solar radiation. Factors such as thickness, material, absorptance of the wall and permeation of the glass cover all have big influence on heat storage and collector efficiency. There exsisted an optimal thickness of the wall, which can make the best of heat storage and collector efficiency. Most of the heat stored in conventional Trombe wall during the daytime has been lost to the outside at night without heat preservation. Heat preservation on the outside surface of the wall has effectively improved heat release performance of the wall at night, heat supply to the room has increased too.

通过建立的地板采暖系统动态热性能分析模型，得出了在蓄放热特性、运行方式和太阳辐射等因素耦合作用下的室内热环境及热量分配比例，提出了等效供热量的概念及计算公式，指出实际所需供热量应等于设计供热量加上等效供热量，并以大连为例，给出了等效供热量的修正系数，以新方法计算，阴天可减少设计供热量37％，晴天最大可以减少设计供热量43.3％，节能效果显著；集热蓄热墙式太阳房中，混凝土蓄热墙的室温均一化效果和对温度波的削减作用非常明显，当室外温度波动最大幅度超过10℃时，室温波幅不超过3℃，实验中300mm厚墙体内外表面温差超过10℃；墙体蓄热效率与集热效率随太阳辐射照度的变化呈相反的变化趋势；墙体厚度、材料、表面吸收率以及盖板透过率等因素对集热和蓄热效率均有较大的影响，存在一个最佳的墙体厚度值，使得墙体集热和蓄热综合性能最优；传统的蓄热墙夜间没有外保温，辐射散热损失很大，研究表明墙体外保温方式明显改善了蓄热墙夜间的散热性能，增加了向室内的供热量。

The IRt/c infrared temperature sensor uses in the tire temperature to survey the vehicles the tire temperature survey to have two necessities: One, the determination temperature directly reflected the tire coheres the condition and the attrition situation; Another reason is reflects the vehicles suspension system through the temperature survey the performance.

IRt/c红外温度传感器用于轮胎温度测量车辆的轮胎温度测量有两个必要性：一是判定温度直接反映轮胎黏结状态和磨损情况；另一个原因是通过温度的测量来反映车辆悬挂系统的性能。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。