查询词典 temperature curve

It is demonstrated in this paper that the P-V-T relation below the melting temperature 1 336.4 K can be described by the universal equation of state for solids proposed by Vinet et al, while for temperatures higher than the melting point, we proposed a new equation of state for solid Au, taking the melting curve as the reference state, for the description of the high pressure and high temperature behavior.

结果表明，在熔点1336.4K以下，压强－体积－温度关系可以用Vinet普适状态方程来描述，而对于在熔点温度以上，本文提出了一个以熔化曲线作基准的高温高压下固态Au的状态方程。

On the assumption that the boiling point is changing sequentially in the distillation progress, the Engler distillation curve is simulated a function of temperature, and the vapor pressure of liquid paraffin is a function of temperature and ratio of carrying out.

假设石蜡油在连续蒸出时，沸点连续变化，将恩氏曲线回归成函数，液体石蜡油的蒸汽压可以看成是温度和带出量的函数，利用烃类特性因数、沸点与蒸汽压的关系计算机迭代求解，计算可得到设定温度下的石蜡油不同馏出体积比时的蒸汽压。

It is for the first time found that the liquid hypoeutectic Al-Fe alloy has a critical temperature of 920℃ in the curve of the cluster size to temperature. Below 920℃ the structural change is predominantly in the medium-range order, while in the short-range order above 920℃.

首次发现，亚共晶Al-Fe合金熔体的原子团簇尺寸等在920℃左右存在明显的变化。920℃以下熔体结构的变化以原子团簇尺寸即中程尺度参数的变化为主，而920℃以上则以配位数等短程序参数的变化为主。

The comparative study on vegetation background survey of the stationsand the comparison on level of phytocoenology on zonal habitats indicates thatthe diminishment of the numbers of families,genus and species,compositionof life types,diversity of communities and habitats,;and the increscence in theproportion of photosynthesis functional groups of C3/C4 plant,richness ofspecies,density of tussock and tiller,diversity of species,evenness,leaf areaindex,leaf area duration,dry matter production of communities alongside thelatitude increasing and the temperature decreasing;and the dynamic curve ofthe community productivity also tend to steadily increase along with thetemperature going up and the heat accumulation gradually in moderate-temperate steppe station from violent fluctuation along with seasonal badly-distribution of precipitation in warm-temperature steppe station;manifestingthat transformable tendency of productivity pattern of the community from morevigorous net assimilation,sparser and higher crops stricture of tussock and tiller,and possession on more resources by less species inclined to thicker in densityof crops,superior effectiveness of multi-leaves and pattern of multi-speciesresource sharing,reflecting that bigger disparity of the vegetationcharacteristics and the style of the community growth in the two differentthermal-type steppe stations owing to background of natural-historicenvironment and combination of water and heat.

内蒙古草原区两个不同热量型研究站点植被本底调查和显域地境群落学水平的比较研究表明：随纬度增加和气温降低，植物科、属、种的数目，生活型组成，群落类型和生境类型的多样性均趋于减少，而C3/C4光合功能群比值和群落的物种丰富度，株丛密度，物种多样性，群落均匀度，叶面积指数，叶面积持续时间和群落干物质生产能力均趋于增加，群落生产力动态曲线从随天然降水的季节分布不均而剧烈波动趋向于随气温逐渐升高和热量逐步积累而稳定增长，显示出两站点植物群落从较为旺盛的群体净同化作用、较为稀疏高大的群体结构和少数物种占有较多群落资源的生产力格局向较高的群体密度、优良的多叶性能和多物种资源共享的群落生产力格局转变，反映出在内蒙古草原区不同的自然历史环境背景和不同的温度条件及其水热组合状况影响下，两个不同热量型草原站点植被性质的分异特征和显域地境群落生长模式的较大差别。

The diapause rate induced under differenteshort-light decreases with increasing temperature at＞20℃,and decreases underdifferent long-daylengths with increasing temperature distinctly at＞22℃;For SDT, the diapause rate is 69.23%～90.91% at 28℃.But its photoperiodic responses curve isanomalous wavilness at 30℃,showing the photoperiodic responses didn\'t occured.

温度在大猿叶甲的滞育诱导中起决定性作用：无论光周期如何，当温度≤18℃时，龙南种群成虫均进入滞育；修水种群在温度≤20℃时，成虫均进入滞育；山东泰安种群在温度＜25℃时，全部个体进入滞育；哈尔滨种群在温度≤28℃时，全部个体进入滞育。

Their corrosion inhibition action of stainless steel in hydrofluoric acid is studied by adsorption theory and electrochemical polarization-curve method,the mechanism of corrosion inhibition action is analyzed.the result shows that the single molecule layer of these compounds is adsorbed on the surface of the stainless steel and followed Langmuir isothermal equation. the adsorption procedure of propiolic alcohol is endothermic reaction, the adsorption ability and corrosion inhibition efficiency increased when temperature rised. The adsorption procedure of other three compounds are all exothermic reaction , the adsorption ability and corrosion inhibition efficiency decreased when temperature increased.

实验结果表明：这几种物质在不锈钢表面产生单分子层吸附，并且满足Langmuir吸附规律，丙炔醇的吸附过程为吸热反应，随着温度的升高，吸附能力增强，缓蚀率升高；其它三种化合物的吸附过程均为放热反应，温度升高，吸附能力下降，缓蚀率降低。

The low-temperature resistivity of filling skutterudite increases with the increase of temperature. However the slope of the resistivitytemperature curves are different. The curve of the sample with low filling fraction is smooth, and that of the samples with high filling fraction is sharp. It is caused by the existence of the impurities in the samples with low filling fraction.

填充型方钴矿材料的低温电阻率随镧填充率的变化规律与室温相同，但不同填充率的方钴矿材料的电阻率随温度变化的曲线的斜率不同，低填充率样品随温度变化趋势明显地比高填充率样品平缓，这种现象主要是由存在于低填充率样品中的杂质相引起的。

The results show that glass ceramics with thermal expansion coefficient of 5.11×10^(-6)℃, major phase of α-cordierite and ε=5.5, tan σ=2.1×10^(-4) can be prepared by the addition of 3.6% alkalis (Li2O+Na2O), and Li2O occupies 1.8%. With Li2O substitution for Na2O, spontaneous crystallization is obviously enhanced, and temperature of the first crystallization peak decreases from 950℃ to nearly 900℃, but the crystallization temperature of the second peak was not varied. With the increase of Li2O content, mixed alkali effect can be observed from the thermal expansion coefficient and dielectric loss curve which decreases first and then increases. Dielectric constant decreases monotonously with the increase of Li2O content.

研究结果表明：Li2O和Na2O总含量为3.6%，其中Li2O含量为1.8%时，微晶玻璃以α-堇青石为主晶相，热膨胀系数为5.11×10^(-6)℃，微波频率下介电常数ε为5.5，介电损耗tanσ为2.1×10^(-4)；随着Li对Na的取代，玻璃的析晶能力增强，初始析晶峰温度从950℃降至900℃左右，但没有降低第二析晶峰温度；随着Li2O含量增加，热膨胀系数及介电损耗都出现明显的混合碱效应，曲线呈现先降低后升高的变化趋势；样品的介电常数随Li2O含量增加单调降低。

The results show that glass ceramics with thermal expansion coefficient of 5.11×106 ℃, major phase of α-cordierite and εr=5.5, tan σ=2.1×104 can be prepared by the addition of 3.6% alkalis(Li2O+Na2O), and Li2O occupies 1.8%. With Li2O substitution for Na2O, spontaneous crystallization is obviously enhanced, and temperature of the first crystallization peak decreases from 950 ℃ to nearly 900 ℃, but the crystallization temperature of the second peak was not varied. With the increase of Li2O content, mixed alkali effect can be observed from the thermal expansion coefficient and dielectric loss curve which decreases first and then increases. Dielectric constant decreases monotonously with the increase of Li2O content.

研究结果表明：Li2O和Na2O总含量为3.6%，其中Li2O含量为1.8%时，微晶玻璃以α-堇青石为主晶相，热膨胀系数为5.11×106 ℃，微波频率下介电常数ε r为5.5，介电损耗tan σ为2.1×104；随着Li+对Na+的取代，玻璃的析晶能力增强，初始析晶峰温度从950 ℃降至900 ℃左右，但没有降低第二析晶峰温度；随着Li2O含量增加，热膨胀系数及介电损耗都出现明显的混合碱效应，曲线呈现先降低后升高的变化趋势；样品的介电常数随Li2O含量增加单调降低。

The curve of expansion versus temper- rature in the temperature elevating process is depicted automatically and the coefficients of mean lin- ear expansion, instantaneous thermo-expansion, transforming temperature and softing point can be printed according to the.

本文介绍了一种■全由计算机进行设定控制的热膨胀仪，可以对温度范围、升温速率、初始条件进行设定，并由计算机完成实时数据的采集及处理，完成升温过程中温度-伸长量曲线自动描绘，并根据用户要求自动打印出各温度段的平均线膨胀系数、瞬间热膨胀转变温度及软化点等，其结构准确可靠、使用方便、自动化程度高，达到国内领先水平。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。