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A., Notes and Queries (Telescopes and Observatory Equipment-The Einstein Shift of Solar Lines)(1930) Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada , Vol.

24， p.390/ref这个作用的理论推导从爱因斯坦方程式的施瓦氏解，以一颗光子在不带电、不转动、球对称质量的重力场运动，产生的红移

So far, astronomers using ground-based telescopes and the Hubble Space Telescope in orbit have not reported seeing any ejecta plume, but have cautioned that more time is needed to be sure.

迄今为止，使用地面望远镜和在轨哈勃太空望远镜的天文学家们尚未报告看到喷射而出的羽状物质，仅表示在确定结果之前还需要更多时间。

This graph of data from multiple telescopes shows the distribution of light from a pair of stars known as Epsilon Aurigae.

由多个望远镜的观测数据组成的曲线图说明了柱一双星系统的光度分布情形。

In each of these passages, as well as others, Galileo reveals insights not only into the subtle workings of nature, but also into the mind and heart of the man behind the science: the careful craftsman (the builder of the finest telescopes in the world), the meticulous theorist (cautious about over-generalizing or speculating on more fundamental causes), the formidable observer and experimentalist (with a brilliant nose for the most urgent problems that can be solved with the new instruments and with impeccable interpretations of the importance of his major findings), the wonderful storyteller (with one voice tuned to persuade the reader of his point of view and with another voice trying to anticipate possible philosophical or religious objections), as well as the political opportunist (all too willing, as was the practice then, to bow and scrape before powerful personages who might advance his personal fortunes).

在这样的每一章节，以及书中其他部分，伽利略显示出的洞见，不仅是自然世界的微妙运作，也透露了科学背后的人类心灵：细心的工匠（世界上最精细的望远镜的制造者）、一丝不茍的理论家（对综合概括或思索更基本的原因，非常小心）、令人敬畏的观测者与实验家（对於可以采用新仪器来解决的急切问题具有灵敏的嗅觉，并对重大发现的重要性提出周到的诠释）、非常会说故事的人（以一种声调来说服读者相信他的观点，并且以另一说法试图预先回答哲学与宗教上可能遭遇的反对见解），以及政治投机份子（如那时的常例，所有人都十分愿意向可能促进自身利益的权贵卑躬屈膝）。

The youngster had an excellent collection of field glasses and telescopes, and these he would train on the town, watching people.

这个少年收集了许多小型或大型的望远镜，用来观察他的城镇和人民。

Field glasses, telescopes and other optical aids may be used for spottingarrows.

野外射箭眼镜、观察镜和其它视力辅助器材可以用来观察箭着点。

Field glasses, telescopes and other optical aids may be used for spotting

双眼望远镜、单眼望远镜和其他视力辅助器材可以用来寻找箭著点。

An optical device, such as a pair of field glasses or opera glasses, designed for simultaneous use by both eyes and consisting of two small telescopes joined with a single focusing device.

双目镜由两个小望远镜和一个调焦设备组成的光学设备，如一副双筒望远镜或观剧用的小望远镜，设计为同时用双眼观看。

From the typical Galilean telescope of 5 or 6 feet in length, astronomical telescopes rose to lengths of 15 or 20 feet by the middle of the century.

从典型的伽利略望远镜的5或6英尺长的，天文望远镜上升至长度达15分或20英尺，由本世纪中叶。

They were discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610 when he looked at Jupiter through one of the first primitive telescopes.

加利利用一种最早的简单的望远镜观测木星时，发现了这些卫星。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。