tar-wood

The results showed that 1 the tar delivery was reduced on an average of 0.1mg per cigarette when the density of tobacco rod was decreased by 1mg/cm3, 2 the tar delivery was reduced on an average of 0.3mg per cigarette when the ratio of draw resistance of filter tip to that of whole cigarette was increased by 1%, and 3 the tar delivery was reduced on an average of 1.1mg per cigarette by use of the both techniques.

结果表明：烟支密度每降低1mg/cm3，卷烟焦油量平均可降低约0.1mg/支；滤嘴吸阻占卷烟吸阻的比例每提高1%，焦油量平均降低0.3mg/支左右。综合运用上述2种稳定和降低卷烟焦油量的措施，使"群英会"牌系列产品的焦油量平均值下降了1.1mg/支，焦油量稳定在设计值±1mg/支以内。

The results indicate that tar is highly aromatized at the highest final temperature,the atomic ratio of C/H for PE and waste tire tar is between 0.42 and 0.82,and the high valuable compounds are identified in tar.

研究表明：在试验温度范围内，热解终温对试验物料的焦油产量和焦油族分有明显影响；PE塑料和废轮胎焦油的C／H原子比为0.42～0.82，具有较好的加工性能；PE塑料焦油含有高经济价值的化合物，是很好的化工原料。

Take example for tar as solvent, there are many coking plants with large scale in local region which can supply plenty of coal tar and anthracene oil. It is very convenient to us for cheaper tar and anthracene oil that there are 2 relative large coking plants near our factory with the capacity of 2000-2600 Yuan/t, which save transport costs for us.

如以焦油为溶剂，当地建有多个大型焦化厂，可从焦化厂获得充足的煤焦油和蒽油，非常方便的是在我厂厂址附近甚至是邻居就有2个较大的焦化厂，都可专为我们生产焦油和蒽油，而且价格；较便宜，在2000～2600元/吨之间，还不存在运输费用。

The study showed that interaction of co-carbonization of coal tar pitch and lean coal was the coaction of physical bond and chemical interaction, in which the bond state of coke interface was improved by physical bond, and coal tar pitch varied the carbonization behavior of lean coal through chemical interaction with the increase of the blending ratio of coal tar pitch, the caking property of coal blend was greatly improved, OTI value of coke was increased, while ISO value was reduced.

其中物理融合表现在使焦炭界面结合状态改善，化学相互作用表现在煤沥青使贫煤的炭化性能发生变化。随煤沥青配比的增加，配煤黏结性有较大改善，焦炭OTI值增大，ISO值减小。

In order to solve the problem of tar in pyrolysis process of coal to produce high quality fuel gas, a novel method of using CaO as catalyst in freeboard of fluidized bed to mildly convert the tar into gas has been proposed and the influence of CaO on tar cracking in the freeboard of fluidized bed at different temperatures is investigated.

为了解决在煤热解制取高质量燃料气过程中焦油带来的问题，提出了在流化床稀相段空间利用CaO作催化剂将焦油温和地转化为气体的新方法，考察了不同温度下氧化钙对煤热解生成焦油催化裂解行为的影响。

So, a technical routine of biomass gasification gas reburning with tar, or biogas reburning without tar removal, is put forth to deal with the comprehensive utilization of tar in the present work.

虽然学者们对脱除焦油做了大量研究工作，但是目前还缺少高效、经济的脱除焦油的成熟技术，从而限制了生物质气化技术商业化应用。

The principle of electric tar Filter is that, high voltage electric field formed by direct voltage with voltage between 40～60 KV makes the tar in gas fuel to be absorbed and deposited in electro tar precipitator.

电捕焦的原理是利用40～60 KV 的直流电压形成高压电场，通过沉淀极，使气体中的焦油在电捕焦油器内吸附、沉淀，提高焦油过滤效率，降低设备成本。

Tar oil is the by-product of the production of coke oven and it contains separable products of high additional value. For a coke-making factory, when the production of tar oil reaches certain amount, it is necessary to do tar oil processing, which is an efficient way to get a new economy increasing point.

焦油是焦炉生产的付产品，其中含有可分离的高附加值产品，对于一个焦化厂来说，当焦油的产量达到一定规模时，增设焦油加工是必然的，也是企业增加新的经济增长点一个有效途径。

By using the fact of tar exiscing in surplus ammonia water the SCCP condensation system,the reason of tar existing in surplus ammonia water is analyzed,and the method removing tar is discussed.

对于焦化厂冷凝系统剩余氨水带油的问题，从理论和实践分析了带油原因，并对剩余氨水除油方法进行了探讨。

The results indicate the mutual effect exists between the single coals, which could increase the maximum of thermal weight loss obviously and has a small effect on the temperature extent of the weight loss. The main pyrolysis production of coal is coke, but the main production of waste plastics is tar; the yield of water became decrease and the gas became increase by adding the waste plastics. And the CRI and CSR decreased with the ratio of waste plastics in coal. The main ingredients of tar from blend coal are aromatic hydrocarbon and alkane, while those of waste plastics are alkane and alkene. The result of co-coking with coal and waste plastics make the light tar and the aromatic hydrocarbon increase obviously. The combustible ingredient(CO、H2、CH4) of gas from co-coking with coal increase at different ratio; Co-coking with coal and waste plastics could increase the combustible ingredient and thermal value of gas.

结果表明，废塑料与煤混合物在煤的塑性温度区间内存在明显的相互作用，使最大热解失重峰迁移，热解速率变大，且随着废塑料配比的增加呈现规律性的变化；煤热解产物固体焦炭为主，而废塑料的热解产物以焦油为主，废塑料的添加使得总体焦炭和水产率下降，焦炉煤气和焦油的产率增加，即共焦化呈现出明显的&增油减水&效应；随着塑料添加量的增加，焦炭热强度呈现劣化趋势；废塑料代替瘦煤配煤炼焦可使其比例提高到3%而不影响焦炭的质量；纯煤焦化所得焦油以芳香烃类和烷烃类为主，而废塑料热解焦油以烷烃和烯烃为主；废塑料配煤炼焦，可使得的焦油呈现&环构化&和&轻质化&趋势；废塑料的添加可使煤气中的可燃组分(CO、H2、CH4)的含量均有不同程度的增加；废塑料配煤炼焦可以优化焦炉煤气的组成，增加煤气中的可燃组分，提高焦炉煤气的热值。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。