查询词典 tamarix

Proper shrubbery – Tamarix ramosissima was taken as the research subject, Through the observation of upper organic matter aggradation and the research of underground annual changes of soil organic carbon. Make sure the accumulations of soil organic carbon and the carbon cumulation under the Tamarix,The results indicate that: 1）Based on one year's observation,We found that,the formation of annual layer depending on the dynamic balance between hearty growth of Tamarix and reposeful accumulated environment.

本研究选择干旱区特征性灌木植物——柽柳为研究对象，通过对柽柳冠下地表有机质沉积的观测以及地下土壤有机碳含量年际变化的研究，查明柽柳冠下土壤有机碳的积累情况及其碳蓄积作用，并探讨柽柳在全球气候变化和碳循环中的作用及贡献，为进一步研究干旱区碳循环及其碳汇功能提供基础数据。

The impacts of different methods of comminution on the concentrations of condensed tannins in Tamarix rasosissima branches is investigated.

中文摘要：就目前植物多酚测定过程中不同的粉碎方法对测定结果的影响进行了研究。

Basesd on the precipitation difference in Tsaidam Basin of Qinghai Province, three sampling areas, including Geremu, Delinghan and Doulan, were selected, and then three sapmling plots in each sampling area were selected to study the characteristics of plant community which dominated by Ceratoides lateens, Nitraria tangutorum, Tamarix chinensis, Kalidium gracile, Haloxylon ammodendron and Salsola arbuscula respectively. At the same time, the morphological and physiological features of above-mentioned 6 species were measured for probing their drought tolerance. By using the subordinative function method, grey correlative degree analyse and no-weight index comprehensive evaluation method, their drought tolerance were compared as well. The results were showed as follows: The main xeric vegetation types in the desert steppe of Tsaidam Basin were Nitraria tangutorum community, Tamarix chinensis community, Haloxylon ammodendron community, Kalidium gracile+Salsola arbuscula community, Ceratoides lateens+ Haloxylon ammodendron+Kalidium gracile community.

根据青海省柴达木盆地不同地区历年降水量差异，在研究区内选择格尔木、德令哈、都兰3个采样区，每个样区内确定3个采样点(表示为D11、D12、D13、D21、D22、D23、D31、D32、D33)，以样区内唐古特白刺、甘蒙柽柳、梭梭、木本猪毛菜、里海盐爪爪、驼绒藜等6种主要植物为研究对象，通过调查采样地区群落特征，观测植物形态解剖特征，测定植物脯氨酸、可溶性糖、叶绿素、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶等生理指标，研究了柴达木盆地6种植物抗旱生理特性及抗旱特性，用模糊数学隶属函数法、灰色关联分析和非加权指数评价法分别对6种植物的各个抗旱性指标进行了综合评价。

The research aimed to provide academic basis to improve and utilize the coastal saline soil by Tamarix chinensis The potted and field experiment was carried out at Dongying Halophyte Garden.

［目的］为推动柽柳在盐渍土地区的种植与盐渍土的利用提供理论基础。

The results showed that the δ13Corg values of plant in Tamarix L. populations are positively correlated with that of surface soil in the Tarim Basin, indicating that the interfering factors of microorganism and hydrophyte could be ignored in the arid regions.

结果表明：塔里木盆地柽柳属种群中植物与表土碳同位素组成之间存在显著相关关系，说明在干旱地区土壤中微生物和水生生物等的干扰因素可以忽略，其现代土壤的同位素组成只与地表相应的主要植被类型有关。

In this paper, as a case of Karamay, we have studied on space-time changement of soil quality in oasis of arid area. We measured quality for different land use types and years in same type by combinativing field sampling for Karamay in Xinjiang and analysis in laboratory, which is directed by former theory of soil quality. Then we did integrated evaluation of soil quality for different land use types, and had drew some conclusions as followed: In four land use types, the soil bulk density of layers(0～15cm) for farmland and tree land is bigger than the other land use types.The organic matter of every layer in manpower Tamarix Bulrush land is bigger; organic matter of Tamarix Bulrush land release efficiency nitrogen which result ration of C/N is higher; total nitrogen of all layers in farmland variety great as being effected by mass use of nitrogen in agriculture; deadwood and defoliation of tree、shrub and bulrush pooled in 5cm layer to result that quick nitrogen is the biggest among all layers. The total salt of nature shrub tree land for every layer being bigger than farmland explain that nature shrub thee land strongly stand salt and farmland for basification in this area; that the nutrient of face layer is bigger than the ground layer may be explained by that vegetation gather nutrient to be stored in deadwood and defoliation.

本文对以克拉玛依为例，对干旱区绿洲土壤质量的时间空间变化进行研究，在有关土壤质量的研究理论指导下，通过田间调查取样和室内分析相结合的方法，对新疆克拉玛依市农业开发区的不同土地利用方式及同一土地利用方式下不同利用年限土样土壤理化性质进行测定，从而对新垦绿洲不同土地利用类型土壤质量进行综合评价，结果如下：四种土地利用方式中，农地、乔木林地表层(0-15cm)土壤容重较大；各土层人工柽柳芦苇地的土壤有机质含量均较大；柽柳芦苇地的有机质在矿化过程中所释放出有效氮，导致柽柳芦苇地的C/N比例较高；受到农业耕作使用大量氮肥的影响，农地各土层全氮含量变异较明显；乔木、灌木及芦苇的枯枝落叶主要集中在5cm范围之内，导致几种土地利用方式类型下该层土壤速效氮最大；天然灌木林地的土壤总盐在各层均较大，其次是农地，说明天然灌木林地的高耐盐能力，以及该区农业生产用地的土壤盐碱化程度较重。

Sympegma regelii community, a rangeland desert vegetation, has the highest Shannon-Winner species diversity indices (1.706); the communities of Haloxylon ammodendron and Ephedra przewalskii, which have obvious feature of desert vegetation, are in the middle in species diversity indices (0.875-0.890); the communities of Calligonum mongolicum, Populus euphratica, Tamarix ramosissima and Glycyrrhiza inflata, characterized by desert forest of which saline desert bushes and saline meadows are scattered in the communities, have lowest value of the species diversity indices (0.079-0.495). 3 The structure of desert plant community is dominated by the bush layer. The species diversity indices of bush layer (0.769-1.451) is much higher than that of herb layer (0.193-0.254), and the diversity in herb layer is strongly influenced by bush layer. 4 The species diversity of desert plant communities shows a gradient of change with respect to longitude, latitude and elevation. For example, rangeland plant Sympegma regelii, with a high level of diversity indices (1.706), is in transition to desert plants Haloxylon ammodendronn community (with a low level of diversity indices of 1.379) in a longitude gradient and to saline Tamarix ramosessima community (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.376) in a latitude gradient. Calligonum mongolicum community, with a low level of species diversity (0.819), is in transition to Ephedra przewalskii (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.890) and Haloxylon ammondendron community (with the diversity indices of 0.645) in an elevational gradient.

群落Shannon-Wiener物种多样性水平表现为合头草群落最高(1.706)，具有草原化荒漠植被类型的成分；梭梭群落、膜果麻黄群落居中(0.875~0.890)，荒漠植被类型特征明显；沙拐枣群落、胡杨群落、多枝柽柳群落、胀果甘草群落较低(0.079~0.495)，荒漠林、盐地沙生灌丛及盐化草甸植被均有零星分布。3荒漠植物群落结构层次中，灌木层占居主导地位，群落灌木层物种多样性水平(0.769~1.451)远远大于草本层(0.193~0.254)，且草本层物种多样性受灌木层影响较大。4荒漠植物群落物种多样性分布格局表现为经向、纬向和海拔梯度的变化，经向、纬向变化为物种多样性水平较高的草原化植物合头草群落(1.076)向物种多样性水平较低的荒漠植物梭梭群落(1.379)和盐化植物多枝柽柳群落(0.376)的过渡，海拔梯度则呈现低水平的沙拐枣群落(0.819)到高水平的膜果麻黄群落(0.890)向低水平的梭梭群落(0.645)变化。

Was a shallow tree, whereas a high density was distributed below 30cm. Reverse succession of wetland communities, generally, from Imperata cylindrical community, Tamarix chinensis community Suaeda salsa community to bare land. If the ground was perennial water and abundance of seasonal water , the reed community replaced Imperata cylindrical community Tamarix chinensis community and Suaeda salsa community.

逆向演替的湿地群落，一般由白茅群落、柽柳群落、翅碱蓬群落向光板地方向进行，但如果生境地势低洼，常年积水或季节性积水较多，白茅群落、柽柳群落、翅碱蓬群落由于不能忍受经常性的积水危害，会逐渐被芦苇群落取代。

In fact, this kind of psyllids can form flower-galls as well as leaf-galls on Tamarix ramosissima Ldb.

事实上，除了在柽柳的叶部形成刷状虫瘿外，还在多枝柽柳（Tamarix ramosissima Ldb。

According to those data detected in this research, the conclusion of Tamarix chinensis had a remarkable effect that could be got, and the research provided theoretical basis to promote and utilize the coastal saline soil by Tamarix chinensis at the same time.

因此，根据所测的各项指标得出柽柳对滨海盐渍土具有改良作用的结论，为推动与利用柽柳在滨海盐渍土上的种植提供理论依据。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。