查询词典 systems engineering

Firstly, successful curriculum reform should be made on the basis of a valid curriculum theory. Thus it requires that we discard the obsolete ideas and then improve the advancement of curriculum reform; Secondly, during the present of curriculum reform, we must clarify the relationship between inhering and recommend, enhancing and reform, ideal and reality, and guarantee the entirety and continuity of the elementary educational curriculum reform; Thirdly, as a systems engineering, curriculum reform need a rational system of organization to assure it, meanwhile, the corresponding set reform should also be taken; In these years, curriculum integration has become an important and powerful development trend. It will end not only the state of the disintegration and opposition, but also end a kind of traditional curriculum theory and ideological patterns that people has held for a long time.

近20年来的基础教育课程改革的发展历程，既为当前的课程改革提供了许多的经验与指南、问题与教训，也留下了许多研究与思考的问题：进行课程改革首先需要确保课程理念的正确，必须随时改革陈旧过时观念，这就要求课程改革不仅有成熟的理论基础，而且还要有科学的实验支持，从而提高课程改革的理论性、前瞻性和科学性，走一条理论创新与实践探索相互促进的道路；课程改革在其渐进发展过程中需要明确继承与借鉴、发扬与变革、理想与现实等的关系，把握改革的整体性和持续性；课程改革作为一项繁重的系统工程，需要以健全合理的体制做保证，同时相应的配套改革措施应同步进行；课程整合作为一种重要的发展趋势逐渐为人们所关注，它要结束的不仅是一种分割、分离、彼此对立的状态，更是要结束人们长期以来的一种旧有课程理念和思维方式。

Based on the abundant references and the on-site investigation, this paper tries to analysis the inosculation between housing industry and manufacturing. This paper refers the theory about informatics, systems engineering, management science, industry inosculating and CIMS. Also the paper uses the advanced technology and modern management means for reference. This paper uses the means of comparative analysis, structured analysis and qualitative analysis. The author made some feasibility study of CIMS application in housing industry and try to set up the application plan of housing industry's CIMS.

本文在大量相关文献和实际调研的基础上，运用信息论、系统论、管理学、价值链管理、产业融合、CIMS等基本理论和方法，充分借鉴和融合制造业领域中先进技术和现代管理技术，采用比较分析、系统结构化分析、定性分析为主的研究方法，对住宅产业企业CIMS可行性问题进行了分析研究，并试图建立住宅产业CIMS应用方案。

The construction of new socialistic countryside is a systems engineering which can not only depend on the spontaneous adjustment of the market mechanism, but the governmental responsibility can not be obviated, which rests with offering public service not directly participating in the market competition.

社会主义新农村建设是一个系统工程，仅靠市场机制的自发调节是无法完成的。政府必须承担起相应的责任，然而，政府责任不在于直接参与市场竞争，而在于提供公共服务。

The flexible manufacture line is a high automatization and complex system, which band together with microelectronics, computer and systems engineering and solve ideally the conflict between high robotized and high flexibility.

柔性生产自动线是一种技术复杂、高度自动化的系统，它将微电子学、计算机和系统工程等技术有机地结合起来，理想和圆满地解决了机械制造高自动化与高柔性化之间的矛盾。

Based on rail/wheel reaction and track/bride reaction theory and systems engineering theory, new vehicle-track and vehicle-track-bridge system dynamic models are established and discussed in details, including ballast track model and ballastless track model. The characteristics of the models are:(1) vehicle-track and vehicle-track-bridge system dynamic models are coupled in vertical and lateral;(2) track vibration on bridge is taken in account, track on bridge is considered as one or two layer continuous-point supported rail model, according to actual track structure, interaction between vehicle and bridge transfer from track structure;(3) three type of ballastless track models (tieembanked, elastic-tie-block, slab track) are presented;(4) models reflect the main feature of actual vehicle, track and bridge structure, the response computation frequency of models is relatively broad, which can be applied to analyze both low frequency and high frequency vibration.

基于轮轨相互作用和线桥相互作用特点，本文从系统工程角度出发建立了车辆、有碴轨道和无碴轨道、简支箱梁桥垂向和横向耦合系统动力分析模型，该系统模型具有以下特点：（1）车线、车线桥体系均考虑为垂向、横向耦合振动系统，车线间通过轮轨接触几何关系耦合，轨道与桥梁间通过轨道与梁体间的力与位移协调条件耦合；（2）充分考虑桥上线路在车线桥系统中参振作用，根据桥上线路轨道结构特点将桥上轨道结构模型具体化，即对桥上轨道结构视为多层支承体系，车桥间的动力作用通过轨道结构来传递；（3）建立了三种形式无碴轨道动力分析模型，即长轨枕埋入式、弹性支承块式和轨道板式无碴轨道模型；（4）系统模型详细，分析频带宽，适用范围较广。

On the other hand, Ford's director of global electrical and electronics systems engineering Mr Jim Buczkowski stated that through its partnership with Microsoft, it already had 280,000 vehicles on the road with an open system.

另一方面，福特汽车公司负责全球电气和电子系统工程Buczkowski吉姆先生表示，将通过其合作伙伴微软，它已经拥有28.0万辆的道路上有一个开放的系统。

The main products: a variety of domestic solar water heaters, solar water heating systems engineering.

主要产品：各种规格的家用型太阳能热水器；太阳能热水系统工程。

MacLean-Fogg is an Engineering and Mechanical design based American company providing engineered solutions to customers problems ☉ MacLean-Fogg was Founded in 1925 offering locknuts to the railroad industry ☉ World-wide work force nearly 7,000 people, Annual sales around $1 billion ☉ Business focus

&No.001&，&美国迈富公司/No.001&，&Maclean-Fogg Vehicle Systems&，&美国&，☉美国迈富公司是一家基于工程设计和机械设计为客户提供解决方案的公司☉美国迈富公司成立于1925年，当时主要为铁路提供锁紧螺母☉全球员工近7000人，年销售额约10亿美金☉业务范围 1。

Aude in the temperature control systems engineering company has 10 years of experience, professional oil heater manufacturer, and Germany, France specialist technical cooperation, production of large temperature control system, access to high professional evaluation.

奥德公司从事温度控制系统工程已有10多年经验，是油加热器专业制造厂家，并与德国、法国专业厂商进行技术合作，生产大型温控系统，获得极高的专业评价。

From the viewpoint of systems engineering the paper has studied the method and theo-ry of the stepwise mining limit for the inclined ore bed with the help of operational research and computer.

本文从系统工程的角度出发，运用运筹学和计算机，对倾斜矿床露天开采分期境界优化的方法和理论进行了探讨；在倾斜矿床露天矿长远规划模型的基础上，建立了分期开采境界优化模型。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。