查询词典 system-wide

Firstly, the author does some research on the general protection system on Creditors protection in civil law .He holds that the general protection system has a defect that can not adapt to new era's requirements, and he also believes from the perspective of merchant law and economical law that the protection system in corporate law is a heritage and development of the general protection system in civil law. Then, he analyzes, discusses and concludes.the protection system in corporate law of different countries and takes the concerned system in Japanese corporate law as an example.

作者首先对民法上之债权人利益保护一般制度进行了研究，认为民法上之一般制度存在不能应对新时代要求之缺陷，并且从商法和经济法的角度出发，认为公司法上债权人利益保护制度是对民法一般保护制度的继承和发展；随后，作者对各国公司法上关于公司分立中债权人利益保护制度进行了总结、分析和探讨，并以日本公司法上的相关制度为例进行了比较考察。

The results indicated that, when dissolved oxygen concentration varied from 6 mg/L to 9 mg/L, turbots in nano-metre pure oxygen system were higher on growth, survival rate and feed conversion efficiency than those of air system; A farming trial was conducted to determine growth difference of turbot between pure oxygen and air system. Length growth, weight growth, survival rate and FCE were better in nano-metre pure oxygen system than air system. The results suggested that nano-metre pure oxygen was better than aeration in turbot farming system when dissolved oxygen concentration was from 6~9 mg/L.

结果表明，微米纯氧Ⅰ组大菱鲆的体重增长、成活率、肥满度及饵料转化率高于机械增氧组；微米纯氧Ⅱ组各指标低于机械增氧组。7个月的大规模生产试验（800 m2水面，溶解氧6~9 mg/L）表明，采用微米纯氧气泡增氧养殖大菱鲆，各测定指标均显著高于机械增氧，可以加快大菱鲆生长，提高成活率和饵料转化率。

Focused on the reform and consummation of the six methods of the civil service system, the author provides some suggestions, such as setting up the direct service system in different places;, abolishing witness rule of retainment service system, setting up direct retainment service system in different places, regulating the application conditions of the service by publication; setting up a system to review the publication service system and so on.

笔者立足于对现有六种送达方式的改革完善，如设置随地直接送达制度；取消留置送达的见证人制度；设置随地留置送达制度；对公告送达的适用条件具体化、规范化；对公告送达的适用设立合议、审批制度等。

This apparatus is composed of the furnace shaft, the power system, the machine system and the supplementary system which consists of the vacuum system, the cooling system and the control system.

本文深入系统地开展太阳电池硅片电磁悬浮熔炼离心铸造技术的研究，为制备低成本高性能的太阳电池硅片开辟新的途径。

It comprises engine system simulation, instrument system simulation, wireless apparatus system simulation, control system simulation, sound system simulation and fuel system simulation etc.

座舱设备仿真包括发动机系统仿真、仪表系统仿真、无线电系统仿真、操纵系统仿真、音响系统仿真和燃油系统仿真等。

Aimed at the problem of multi-motor system synchronized switching directionprocess control, this dissertation studied the reliability and stability of the wire winding system which directly influenced on stability of roller wire speed and performance of main axis transmission system. Mathematical model of transmission system is built, and main parameters of transmission system are designed byresearching each essential factor which influences sensitivity and precision of transmission system.

针对高速走线换向过程控制问题，分析了加工辊走线速度和主轴传动系统的性能对走线系统的安全性和稳定性的影响，建立传动系统数学模型，研究影响传动系统灵敏度、精度及抑制线速度扰动的各个要素，综合设计传动系统。

First, according to knowledge and theory about information theory, control theory, safety system engineering and manpower resource, a safety management model adapt to local coal mines is given. And then several sub-module in the model are discussed, including safety target management and duty tracing system, three-class hidden trouble exclusion and closed-loop safety information management system, safety and technology management system, accident analysis and prediction, safety culture and management of person with ability,"double foundation" construction, emergency and succor system, and management system that serves for safety production. Particularly two sub-module—safety management model" running mode and "double foundation construction are emphatically discussed here.

论文首先根据信息论、控制论、安全系统工程以及人力资源管理等学：科的有关知识和理论，研究设计出符合地方煤矿实际情况的安全管理模式，然后对本模式包含的安全目标管理与责任追究体制、三级隐患排查和闭环式安全信息管理系统、安全与技术管理体系、事故分析与预测、安全文化与人才管理、&双基&建设、应急救援体系、服务于安全生产的管理制度等子模块展开论述，特别是对安全管理模式的运行方式和&双基&建设进行了重点论述。

The design includes an integrated property management information system, families intelligent systems, structured wiring systems, computer network systems, visitors phone systems, satellite and cable television systems, video surveillance and perimeter to prevent system, electronic patrolling system, one-card management system, the car park management systems, and weak electricity and telephone network engineering, public broadcasting system, large-screen display systems, electrical and mechanical equipment control system, totaling 14 ground systems, functional, configuration and reasonable.

该设计方案包括综合物业信息管理系统、家庭智能化系统、结构化布线系统、计算机网络系统、访客对讲系统、卫星及有线电视系统、视频监控及周界防范系统、电子巡更系统、一卡通管理系统、停车场管理系统、电话及弱电管网工程、公共广播系统、大屏幕显示系统、机电设备控制系统等共14个子系统，功能齐全，配置合理。

The service brake: system's function is causes in the travel the vehicles deceleration, until the parking, is one of driving on the way most frequent use brake functions; The installment which was causes in the vehicle braking system to stop trips the automobile presence which freezes; The second braking system is in the service brake: system expires in the situation guaranteed that the automobile still could realize the deceleration and the parking installment, has listed as one of basic installments in many national this system; The auxiliary braking system uses in slowing down or the stable vehicle speed extra arresting gear.

行车制动系统的功能是使行驶中的车辆减速，直至停车，是行车途中最频繁使用的制动功能之一；驻车制动系统是使已停驶的汽车驻留原地不动的装置；第二制动系统是在行车制动系统失效的情况下保证汽车仍能实现减速和停车的装置，在许多国家该系统已列为基本装置之一；辅助制动系统用于减缓或稳定车速的额外制动装置。

Main points of the thesis are as follows:(1) The main function models and information relations between these models in the CAPP system in the integrated CAD/CAM project are explained, a new process plan design method is mentioned based on analyses of process plan design. This method is based on the process plan prototype, and develops the prototype little by little until the perfect process plan is completed, the prospect of this method is discussed;(2) The feature abstracting rules and methods are studied, a feature coding system is developed based on GT, all the defined feature models are described by the mathematical methods;(3) The integrated method of CAD/CAPP based on features is mentioned, this method defines a feature exchanging model, and develops an interface software to exchange design data into technology data base, this technology data base includes the design and technology information of the parts;(4) The process plan reasoning method based on features is created, this method uses Mycin algorithm to solve the reasoning of the feature process plan. A process plan making system is developed. In this system part process plan is made by the semi-intelligent method, this method uses the feature reasoning, feature process chain searching and man-computer talking together;(5) The main structure of the HOPE system is introduced, a shaft drawing and its process plan made by this system are shown, the data process problem in process drawing making is also discussed;(6) A new method of describing process rule is introduced, this method uses IfThen rules and neural nets weight values together to describe process rules, the BP algorithm is adopted in this method;(7) The optimal machining sequence problem of the process steps on the same fixturing is discussed, optimal algorithms SA is applied to solve this problem, the result shows that this method is more efficient than the traditional method;(8) All jobs in the thesis are summarized. In order to carry out the research in the future, some rational proposals are given.

全文论述的内容主要有下列几个方面：(1)较为系统地阐述了CAD／CAM一体化工程项目中CAPP系统的主要功能模块及其信息流程，在分析工艺设计过程的基础上，提出了基于特征原型的渐进式工艺设计方法，并探讨了该方法的应用前景；(2)研究了零件特征提取的原则和方法，在成组技术的基础上，开发了一套基于特征的分类编码系统，并在提取零件特征的基础上，定义了零件特征的数据模型，开发了基于轴类零件特征的参数化设计系统；(3)研究了基于特征的CAD／CAPP集成的方法，通过定义零件特征数据模型的存储结构，开发了将设计数据转换到工艺数据库中的接口程序，为后续的CAPP系统提供必要的零件形状和工艺信息；(4)研究了基于特征的工艺推理方法，将Mycin算法应用到工艺决策中，开发了基于特征的工艺推理及工艺方案生成系统，在系统中综合运用特征推理、特征加工工艺链查询及人机对话相结合的半智能化方法确定零件加工工艺；(5)介绍了整个HOPE系统的总体结构，通过运行HOPE系统绘出了一轴类零件的零件图，并生成了该零件的加工工艺方案，初步探讨了基于特征的工序图生成技术中数据处理问题；(6)研究了工艺设计过程中知识如何有效表示的问题，提出了将显式的IF-THEN规则表示与隐式神经网络权值表示相结合的工艺知识表示方法，并利用BP算法进行了工艺知识表示的初步研究；(7)研究了工艺设计过程中同一安装下工步优化排序问题，利用神经网络中基于模拟退火的理论来解决该工步优化排序问题，实践证明该方法较传统的算法具有更高的效率；(8)总结了本文所进行的研究工作，为今后进一步开展工作提出了较为合理的建议。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。