查询词典 system of variational equations

The formal solution of partial differential equations is given on characteristic line, the existence of the optimal control is proven by using Ekeland\'s variational principle, Gronwall Lemma and adjoint system, then the necessary condition of optimality is obtained by means of the conception of normal cone.

用特征线法表示出偏微分方程的形式解，利用Ekeland变分原理，Gronwall引理和共轭系统证明了最优控制的存在性，并借助于法锥概念得到了最优控制的必要性条件。

To one kind of variational inequalities, some researchers give an alternating direction method, which solve a linear variational inequality and a system of nonlinear equations in each iteration.

针对一类变分不等式，有研究者给出了一种交替方向法，在每一步迭代中分别要求解一个线性变分不等式和一个非线性方程。

Secondly, we discuss the boundary value problem of two dimensional biharmonic equation in a rectangular field and its variational problem,discretize it by using dual tensor product of and the direct product and lining up of matrices, we get some special matrices which are the presupposition in exploring the fast computation, then solve the system of linear equations.

其次本文讨论了矩形域上二维双调和方程边值问题及其相应的变分问题，利用二元张量积小波分析和矩阵的直积、拉直技巧将变分问题离散化，从而使求解偏微分方程问题变为求解线性方程组的问题。一维情况两组基的张量积下得到的系数矩阵分别为块状七对角阵和稀疏矩阵。这些特殊结构为以后快速算法的研究打下一个基础。

According to the hypothesis of continuum, a tube with the corner strengthened is gained to make an equal of the frame-tube. B3-spline functions and parabola functions are applied to simulate the displacement functions of the frame-tube. The system of equations about the undetermined coefficients of displacement functions is deduced by using energy-variational principle, by solving which the displacement of the frame-tube is gained. Then the internal forces in the columns and beams of the former frame-tube are obtained according to the principles of elasticity mechanics.

根据连续化假设将框筒等效为角部加强筒体，将三次样条函数与抛物线函数结合假定框筒的位移函数，运用能量变分原理推导出了关于位移函数待定系数的方程组，解得位移函数待定系数进而解得框筒的位移，再根据弹性力学原理确定原框筒中梁柱的内力。

The numercial simulation has been carried out, and the experimental results show that this method has been improved significantly comparing with the traditional one in nonlinear optics. Secondly, a second order system of semilinear elliptic equations, which comes from a mathematics model of the electric potential distribution of a media surrounded with the protein, is transformed into a variational problem, the existence of solution of it is proved by using variational principle and Trudinger—Moser inequality, and the relation between the solutions of variational problem and the solutions of its dual problem is obtained.

首先，讨论了非线性光学中的二次谐波产生的耦合方程组，利用变分法证明了耦合方程组非平凡解的存在性，然后进行了数值模拟，实验结果表明文中方法比经典的非线性光学中的方法有较大的改进，这对优化光倍频器件的设计将有所帮助；其次，将一类二阶半线性椭圆型方程组转化为一个变分问题，然后利用变分法和

The abstract result contains several concrete results in the literature and can also be used to deal with some new cases for resonant differential equations.In the introduction, we briefly introduce the development process of the variational methods. In Chapter 2, we list some basic knowledges refering to the variational methods, including the Sobobev space,—△ operator, the weak solution and the minimizing sequence methods and some minimax theorems. In Chapter 3, we introduce the research process of Hamiltonian system of second order and the semilinear elliptic problems, using the methods introduced previously. In Chapter 4, we prove the main theorem of the thesis, and apply it to the problems in the previous Chapter, and can also be applied to some new resonant cases.

在前言中，简要介绍了变分法的产生、发展过程，在第二章中我们介绍了有关变分法的一些基本知识，包括Sobolev空间，—△算子，弱解，极小化序列方法和一些极小极大定理，在第三章中我们介绍了非线性项有界或满足次线性条件，以及它满足推广的Ahmad-Lazer-Paul条件时，二阶Hamiltonian系统和半线性椭圆问题的研究历程，最后在第四章中我们证明了本论文的主要定理，并把它应用到第三章的问题中，使得前面的几种共振的情形都可以统一到这个抽象的结果中。

Supposed stochastic variations are perturbed in a small range, we can get a nonlinear equation of these stochastic variations by using a Taylor series or a Neumann series expansion of the system matrix. The application of perturbation techniques translates this nonlinear equation into a pair of constant linear recursive equations. Then we have written a paper "Stochastic Finite Element Method for Interconnect Including Variational Analysis" which has been contributed to 11th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference.

本文所取得的主要成果就是提出了一种新的算法，即用随机有限元来分析变化的互连线，将方程按随机变量泰勒展开或者纽曼展开，从而化无限维为有限维；应用matlab进行了算法仿真，并将结果与传统Monte-Carlo与GETA进行了比较；最后写了一篇文章《Stochastic Finite Element Method for Interconnect Including Variational Analysis》，已投第11届亚洲和南太平洋设计自动化会议。

Weak formulation of mixed state equations including boundary conditions are presented in a cylindrical coordinate system by introducing Hellinger_Reissner variational principle.

从Hellinger_Reissner变分原理出发，在柱坐标系中，导出圆柱壳的弱形式混合状态方程和边界条件，联用状态空间法给出叠层柱壳的解析解，此法使得求解该类问题的形式得以扩大和统一。

With the similarity between electromagnetical fields and structural mechanics, the electronic E and magnetic H are considered as two duality variables. With the variational principle, the system is introduced into symplectic geometry of Hamiltonian duality equations.

根据电磁场问题与结构力学的类比关系，把电场量E和磁场量H作为二类变量，通过变分原理寻求一般条件下的解法，将体系导入Hamilton对偶方程的辛几何形式，给出了电磁波导的Hamilton辛体系，并给出了辛本征值问题的表达形式。

At the same time, variational equations, their finite element formulations and numerical convolved integration algorithm of the model in current configuration usually called co-moving coordinate system are given.

基于非线性几何场论，建立了材料非局部连续模型、变分方程及相应的实时拖带系大变形有限元数值模型，设计了这一模型的数值卷积算法。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。