查询词典 synthesis

It was observed after 24hrs of reaction that this lipase could compete very well with lipase from Candida antartica (93. 0％ for isoamyl butyrate synthesis and 95. 0％ for ethyl caproate synthesis) and lipase from Mucor miehei (75. 0％ for isoamyl butyrate synthesis and 93. 64％ for ethyl caproate synthesis).

反应24h后，来自Candida antartica脂肪酶合成丁酸异戊酯和己酸乙酯的转化率分别为93.0％和95.0％，来自Mucor miehei脂肪酶合成丁酸异戊酯和己酸乙酯的转化率分别为75.0％和93.64％。

By the algorithm, the surfaces are first divided into a series of mapping areas and synthesis areas using the constraints of the triangles' normal and texture attributes. Then the mapping areas are textured by harmonic mapping from the 2D mapping sample, by a patch-based synthesis method. Finally, the synthesis areas are textured by a triangle-based synthesis method.

首先以三角形法向量、切向矢量与纹理尺度为约束，将三角网格曲面分割为一系列映射区与合成区；然后用基于块的平面纹理合成方法生成大面积样图，用调和映射方法对映射区进行纹理映射；最后采用基于三角块的合成方法生成合成区纹理。

There are three main synthesis routes:direct synthesis of imines;one-pot synthesis of imine with oxidation;one-pot synthesis of imine with reduction.

主要有三种合成路线：直接合成亚胺；一锅法氧化合成亚胺；一锅法还原合成亚胺。

Based on the foregoing strategy, we choose Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform and Polyphase Synthesis Filterband of the MP3 decoder by an ASIC implementation. Moreover, to further reduce the hardware cost, we use CORDIC-based calculations and merging some arithmetic operations to replace the original ones of IMDCT and PSF.

基於前述的原则及由运算量的统计分析，我们选定「反转修正式离散余弦转换(Inverse Modified Discrete Cosine Transform， IMDCT)」与「多相位合成滤波频带(Polyphase Synthesis Filterband， PSF)」使用ASIC方式实现，同时为了有效降低这两个模组的硬体成本，我们导入「座标轴旋转数位计算机」及合并运算方式取代原始算术运算，使得新的计算式有效降低原IMDCT约74%之乘法及约49%加法运算，而在多相位合成滤波频带的反离散余弦转换也有降低约33.4%之乘法及约24.6%之加法运算。

WhatIF -- an Intermediate Frequency planning tool for RF system architects;* Spectrasys -- the only continuous-spectrum RF system simulator with root-cause analysis; and* Synthesis -- eight design assistants that implement manufacturable circuit-level designs, such as precise image-reject filters for RF boards.

ADS 2006A提供的新功能包括：WhatIF──RF系统架构设计用的IF规划工具；Spectrasys──具有根本原因分析能力的连续频谱RF系统仿真器；以及Synthesis──含八套设计助理功能，可以实做出易于生产的电路层级设计，例如RF电路板用的精确型镜像抑制(image-reject)滤波器。

The word-to-sound rule and the structure of a speech database are modified during the implementation of TTS system, and then a filter algorithm based on part-of-speech is proposed to solve the polyphone problem. Prosodic research on Chinese characters plays a great role in speech recognition and speech synthesis system. In order to improve the naturalness of a speech synthesis system, the relationship among the sentence structure, the length of a sentence and the breath boundaries is analyzed and a breath boundary assigning algorithm based on such relationship is put forward. In addition, the author analyzes the process of a speech synthesis system and builds a prosodic markup language suitable for Chinese speech synthesis.

呼吸群边界划分作为汉语韵律的一种表现方式，它在语音感知和文语转换系统的性能方面起着十分重要的作用，作者在对汉语句法结构、句子长度和和呼吸群划分之间关系的研究基础上，设计并实现了基于句子长度和句法结构的呼吸群边界划分算法；为更好地描述文语转换过程，作者提出了适合汉语语音合成的SSML韵律标注语言，该标注语言不仅从声学层上对语音的韵律进行描述，而且从语言学层上标注句法结构信息，最后本文对基于语言理解的韵律规则用SSML进行了描述并用实验验证了语言学层面的标注对系统自然度的影响。

Main on-going research works include:"Expressive speech synthesis system","Spontaneous Speech Generation in Natural Human Computer Interaction"(863),"High performance distributed speech synthesis and recognition engine"(863),"The evaluation system of Chinese information processing"(863),"Multilingual speech synthesis system","emotional speech synthesis and classification","text independent voice conversion", etc.

当前正在进行的研究工作包括：具有表现力的语音合成系统，自然人机交互中的口语产生系统（863），高质量分布式语音合成和语音识别引擎的研究（863），中文信息处理评价系统（863），多语言语音合成系统，情感语音合成与情感分类，文本独立的语音转换系统等。

Production technology of synthesis of allantoin are reviewed, including glyoxal oxidation, electrochemical synthesis, calcium glyoxylate synthesis, dichloroacetic acid synthesis, acetochloral method, and oxidative decarboxylation.

评述了乙二醛氧化法、电化学法、乙醛酸钙法、尿素三氯乙醛合成法、尿酸二氯乙酸法和尿酸氧化脱羧法等合成尿囊素的各种工艺。

This paper contains three parts: 1 Synthesis of novel titanium complexes; 2 Polymerization behaviors of alkoxyl substituted Cp Titanocenes as catalysts for styrene syndiotactic polymerization; 3 Polymerization behaviors of alkenyl substituted Cp Lanthanocenes as Methyl Methacrylate polymerization catalysts.

中文题名新型茂钛、噁唑啉钛络合物的合成、表征以及茂钛、茂稀土络合物催化性能的研究副题名外文题名 Synthesis，characterization of novel Cp，oxazoline titanium complexes and polymerization behaviors of titanocenes and lanthanocenes 论文作者张浩导师钱延龙黄吉玲学科专业应用化学研究领域\研究方向金属有机与均相催化学位级别博士学位授予单位华东理工大学学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数148页关键词金属有机化学稀土络合物噁唑啉类钛络合物茂钛络合物馆藏号BSLW /2003 /O627 /27 本论文包括三部分内容：1）有机金属钛络合物的合成；2）烷氧基取代茂钛络合物催化苯乙烯间规聚合的研究；3）烯基取代茂稀土络合物催化甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合的研究。

The replacement of toxic and volatile organic solvents as reaction media or an efficient catalyst with environmentally acceptable alternatives are an area of tremendous importance in modern organic synthesis. Basing the review about solid-phase synthesis with simple separation, the liquid phase organic synthesis supported by the solution polyethylene glycol and the chemical reactions in the medium of PEG, herein we are going to study the synthesis of 1-amidoalkyl-2 -naphthols in presence of the solution catalyst or the solid catalyst and the synthesis of thiourea in PEG-400 medium.

难溶性载体试剂参与下的固相合成使分离操作简单易行；可溶性聚乙二醇支载下的液相合成显示出液相反应的稳定高效性，同时兼顾大分子聚合物容易沉降分离的优点；无毒且稳定的小分子PEG作为反应介质，往往表现出醚和醇的双重性质和功能。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失