查询词典 synaptic

Furthermore, abnormal morphology, shrinkage and reduced density of dendritic spines and defects in LTP were observed in brains of the patients suffering from mental retardation and neurodegenerative diseases; many mutant genes found from these patients encode component proteins of signal transduction for neuronal plasticity. These studies on synaptic plasticity would certainly promote making the effective prevention and treatment procedures for mental and neurodegenerative diseases.

此外，在精神迟滞性疾病和神经退行性疾病患者脑内记录到异常的LTP，并发现神经元的树突棘数量减少，形态上产生畸变或萎缩，同时发现，产生突变的基因大多编码调节突触可塑性的信号通路蛋白，故突触可塑性研究也将促进精神和神经疾病的预防和治疗。

The storage capacity a0 and addressability of a nonlinear neural network suitable for optical implementation have been studied by means of computer simulation. A Monte Carlo algorithm to improve its synaptic interconnection matrix is proposed.

本文用计算机仿真研究了一种适于光学实现的非线性神经网络模型的存储客量α_c和寻址能力，提出了一个改进其触突互联矩阵的蒙特卡洛学习算法。

Thus, the present research approach an effective approach to study the modulation of primary afferent synaptic transmission.

本研究为探索初级传入突触传递过程提供了一个有效的方法。

In physiological conditions, dopamine is stored in synaptic vesicals, thus to avoid dopamine autoxidation and toxicology.

生理状态下，多巴胺储存于突触囊泡，从而可以避免多巴胺的自氧化损伤作用。

Ultrastructural studies of MEP demonstrated that,1 month.after operation on NS control side,the contents of the axoplasm undergo disruption and the nerve terminal breaks up into small fragments,the Schwann cell processes extend into the synaptic cleft to surround fragments of the nerve terminal.

术后1个月NS侧，终板区可见到雪旺氏细胞吞噬破碎的终板组织，出现典型的终板变性特征，而NGF侧术后1个月突触裂隙内未发现雪旺氏细胞侵入。

The results suggested that the impairment on the learning capability induced by fluorosis may be closely related with the pathological changes of synaptic structure in the brain of mice.

结果提示，慢性氟中毒对小鼠的学习能力的显著影响可能与其脑内突触界面结构的病理变化有关。

Many lines of physiological and pharmacological evidence show that AMPA receptor desensitization plays an important role in fast excitatory synaptic transmission by affecting transmission efficacy of individual synaptic bouton, integrative functions of neuron, and synapse plasticity.

大量的生理学和药理学证据表明，AMPA受体失敏在快速兴奋性突触传递过程中起着重要的作用，对单个突触的传递效率、经元的整合功能和突触的可塑性均有影响。

The FM imaging technique is an advanced and effective method for analyzing synaptic vesicle exocytosis and neurotransmitter release, and can be applied in various synaptic functional studies.

FM 1-43成像技术能够检测钙离子介导的神经递质的释放过程，是一种非常先进并切实有效的检测神经元突触末端神经递质释放过程的手段和方法。

Axonal degeneration similar to that observed in KIF 1A mutants has also been reported for several neurodegenerative diseases such as senile dementia and most recently Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A by another synaptic vesicle precursors transporter KIF1B knockout mice. In some neurodegenerative diseases, neuronal cell death caused by defects in the transport of synaptic vesicle precursors by KIF1A may be involved.

和KIF1A基因剔除鼠相似的轴突变性在一些神经退行性疾病如老年性痴呆的研究中也有发现，特别是最近，与KIF1A一样运输突触小泡前体的KIF1B基因剔除鼠与Charcot-Marie-Tooth二型疾病的关系，更提示了KIF1A基因的功能缺失，与神经退行性病变及神经元死亡的发生有不可分割的关系。

This course emphasizes on synaptic plasticity, the modulation mechanisms of synaptic transmission at cellular and molecular level.

KCJJ 本课程介绍神经生物学的基础知识及最新研究成果，着重在细胞和分子的水平讲授神经系统最基本的功能活动---神经元突触传递的过程及其调节机制。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。