查询词典 surplus

Surplus value is equal to the economic surplus in the aggregate amount.

剩余价值在总量上等于经济剩余。

The capitalists in the various spheres of production do not secure the surplus-value, and consequently the profit, created in their own sphere by production of these commodities, but only as much surplus-value, and profit, as falls to the share of every aliquot part of the total social capital out

不同生产部门的资本家…不是得到了本部门生产这些商品时所生产的剩余价值或利润，而只是得到了社会总资本在所有生产部门在一定时间内生产的总剩余价值或总利润均衡分配时归于总资本的每个相应部分的剩余价值或利润。

The Merchandise surplus is deduced in detail for congestion, and the apportion means of this surplus is proposed.

详细推导了因为阻塞产生的销售赢余，并提出了分摊本赢余的方法。

The compensating consumer's surplus equals the amout of a lump-sum subsidy which the consumer, after an increase in the price of X has caused him to purchase a smaller quantity of X at the higher price, would have to receive in order to be lifted back to the same indifference level that he had attained when he purchased a larger quantity of X at the lower price

等值剩余 Equivalent Surplus ：在没有发生变化的情况下，如果某人被限制以旧的价格来购买如果没有补偿金他可能购买的物品的量，为使他能够达到变化发生后他可能达到的福祉水平而应该给予他的补偿金数额。

Thus an unfortunate side effect of China's attempts to cool its domestic economy has been an exploding trade surplus, because import growth has softened while exports have remained robust. In June, China's exports rose by 30.6%, year-on-year, while imports grew by just 15.1%, widening the monthly trade surplus to $9.7 billion. The cumulative surplus for 2005 is now nearly $40 billion, more than for the whole of last year.

所以中国对国内经济降温的企图最不幸的一个副作用就是产生一个巨大的贸易盈余，因为进口放缓，而出口依然活跃。6月份，中国出口同比增长30.6%，而进口增长仅为15.1%，月贸易盈余扩大到97亿美元。2005年贸易盈余现在累计可能达400亿美元，比去年全年还多。

Consulting the existed classified methods of rural surplus labor force and my understanding of circumfluence and non-return labor force, this article divides rural surplus labor force into two parts, which are native non-return rural surplus labor force and allochthonous non-return rural surplus labor force.

文章借鉴已有的农村剩余劳动力分类方法，并结合自己对回流与非回流劳动力的理解，将农村剩余劳动力分为两类，一类为异地非回流劳动力，一类为本地非回流劳动力。

The empirical result demonstrates that:(1) the average abnormal reture and accumulated average abnormal reture around and after quarter surplus announcement change obviously, which illustrates the quarter surplus reports are of information content in our A share market;(2) the market can treat different types of accounting surplus data distinguishly by analysing inexpectant surplus as good news or bad news, but it reacts intensely to good news and flatly to bad news:(3) the market investors are paying more and more attention on accounting surplus of listed companies, which can be viewed in the annual text that the surplus reaction coefficient significance enhances;(4) A share market is, basically, under a state of semi-strong efficiency, or at least of an effective process from weak to semi-strong.

实证结果表明：(1)季度盈余报告公布前后平均非正常收益率和累积平均非正常收益率都发生了明显的变化，说明在我国A股市场季度盈余报告是具有信息含量的；(2)通过对未预期盈余分为利好组和利空组的分析，得出市场能够区别对待不同性质的会计盈余数据，但是市场对利空消息反应强烈，对利好消息反应平淡；(3)在分年度的检验中，可以看到盈余反应系数的显著性不断增强，证明我国A股市场的投资者对于上市公司会计盈余的重视程度在不断增加；(4)研究结果倾向于我国A股市场基本处于半强式效率，至少我国证券市场正处在从弱式有效向半强式有效转变的过程中。

Starting with the concept of consumer surplus,this paper makes an analysis of the reasons for consumer surplus and the influence of consumer surplus on resource disposition.

以此概念作为理论切入点，通过对消费者剩余产生原因的探讨以及相关理论分析，进而讨论消费者剩余的产生对资源配置的影响，提出市场配置资源方式下的资源损耗由两部分所组成：市场价格机制内的和游离于市场价格机制之外的或者说被货币所衡量出来的和没有被货币所衡量出来的。

Proceeding from this point, using the logic analysis method of Marxism and positive and normative analysis of modern economic theory, the paper first investigates the surplus situation of Gansu province's rural labor forces and the problems existing in the transfer of surplus labor forces. Secondly it analyses the modes of transfer of rural surplus labor forces in the developed countries and domestic developed areas, in the hope of finding out the experience that can be used for reference. At last, based on the current situation of transfer of western rural surplus labor and its influence factors, it puts forward its independent opinion on promoting the transfer of Gansu province's rural surplus labor forces in an all round way.

从此点出发，运用马克思主义理论逻辑分析的方法及现代经济理论实证与规范分析的方法，首先考察了甘肃省农村劳动力剩余的动因及对甘肃经济的积极影响及转移中出现的问题，其次对国内外农村剩余劳动力转移的模式进行分析，以期找出可借鉴的有益经验，然后立足于转移的现状和问题，有针对性地、全方位地就促进甘肃农村剩余劳动力转移的问题提出了自己的见解。

Starting with the concept of consumer surplus, this paper makes an analysis of the reasons for consumer surplus and the influence of consumer surplus on resource disposition. Resource damage and spoilage in market disposition resource includes two parts: damage and spoilage of resources inside and outside market price mechanism.

以此概念作为理论切入点，通过对消费者剩余产生原因的探讨以及相关理论分析，进而讨论消费者剩余的产生对资源配置的影响，提出市场配置资源方式下的资源损耗由两部分所组成：市场价格机制内的和游离于市场价格机制之外的或者说被货币所衡量出来的和没有被货币所衡量出来的。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。