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This paper proves that the rolling sphere surface determined by two algebraic surfaces is also an algebraic surface.

摘要证明由两代数曲面所确定的滚球曲面仍是代数曲面。

By using very general implicit shape primitive—algebraic surface, our scheme can represent more general 3D surfaces than other implicit surface reconstruction techniques.

同其它隐曲面重建方法相比，我们的方法通过使用很具一般性的隐式形状单元—代数曲面—可以表示更一般的三维表面。

The finite difference is used to approximate differential operation; the reflectance map equation described by the first order nonlinear differential equation is transformed into an algebraic equation about the unknown surface heights, and then the objective equation is constructed by the reflectance map equation and gradient information of image. Moreover, the Newton iterative algorithm is utilized to obtain the numerical solution and 3D shape of the surface.

采用有限差分近似微分运算，将一阶非线性微分方程所描述的反射图方程转化为关于未知表面高度的代数方程，再由反射图方程和图像梯度信息构造目标方程，进而用Newton迭代算法求出该方程的数值解，得到表面三维形状。

A frame to construct a blending surface among quadrics with the algebraic tensor-product B-spline surfaces was presented. A C^1 continuous algebraic spline surface was obtained that very smoothly joined the given quadrics.

给出了一种应用代数张量积B样条曲面构造blending曲面的框架并详细讨论了二次代数曲面间blending曲面的构造方法。

If the surface isrepresented by an implicit algebraic equation,the mapping can be constructed bythe theory of parametrization of algebraic surfaces;If the surface is represented byan parametric equation,the parameter values on the parameter plane can be solvedby numerical method or Grobner Basis method.

若曲面由代数隐式方程给出，可通过代数曲面参数化理论构造映射；若曲面由参数方程给出，可通过数值方法或Grobner基方法求解参数型值点。

According to the analysis on surface physical and chemical characteristics, a mechanism was concluded: Modified by microwave, functional groups begin to dissociate, alkalescency is enhanced, and surface oxygen content is reduced; the amount of active sites produced by dissociation of oxygen-containing groups increased, so did the pyrrole-N groups. Apparently, the activated energy of SO_(2) adsorption decreased.

应用正交实验研究了微波功率、辐照时间、活性炭粒径对微波改性活性炭脱硫效果的影响，显示微波功率是决定改性活性炭502吸附容量的关键因素，微波功率的增加可以加强改性活性炭的502吸附能力，辐照时间对活性炭改性的影响在4一smin内突出，活性炭粒径越小，改性效果越好，对50：吸附容量也越大。

The less the oxygen content and the more content of N element in the form of pyrrole-N were observed under stronger microwave power radiation. It was affirmed that the desulfurization capability of activated carbon could be greatly increased by microwave modification. According to the analysis on surface physical and chemical characteristics, a mechanism was concluded: Modified by microwave, functional groups begin to dissociate, alkalescency is enhanced, and surface oxygen content is reduced; the amount of active sites produced by dissociation of oxygen-containing groups increased, so did the pyrrole-N groups. Apparently, the activated energy of SO〓 adsorption decreased.

通过比较微波改性活性炭前后的吸附脱硫能力，结合它们的表面物理和化学性质的变化分析，确认微波改性活性炭的脱硫性能有显著提高，其作用机理在于微波处理后，活性炭表面微观形貌发生了较大的变化，化学基团发生分解，碱性特征增强，表面含氧量减少，以CO形式释出的含氧官能团分解后产生的活性部位和吡咯氮官能团数量增加，吸附SO〓的表观活化能降低。

It is concluded that, first, geochemical data of the surface soils can clearly distinguish two kind of soils, that is, juvenile soils, for example, purple soils, which inherits most geochemical characteristics of the parent rocks or materials, and anthropic soils, the geochemical characteristics of which have been greatly changed as the results of intensive impact from variety of agricultural uses. Second, different soils have typical indicator elements association respectively due to different parent rocks or materials and utilization, such as purple soils, yellow soils (low alkali and alkaline-earth metal contents and pH value), paddy soils (high organic element and heavy metal elements contents) and fluvo-aquic soils (high rock-forming accessory mineral elements contents) and so on. Consequently, it can be suggested that elements association is an important indicator for two key factors (parent materials and anthropic activities) of soil classification. Third, some differences exist between soil genesic classification and result of cluster analysis, because geochemical characteristics of surface soils can not completely represent the foundation applying to soil genesic classification, that is, condition and process of soil-forming, and soil property.

结果表明：浅层土壤的地球化学数据能较好地用来区分两类土壤，即紫色土一类的幼年土壤（在很大程度上继承了母岩、母质的地球化学特征）和受强烈人为活动水耕、早耕熟化的土壤（外来物质的不断加人显著地改变了浅层土壤原有的地球化学性质）；(2)各类土壤因母岩母质和利用方式不同，各具明显的标志性元素组合特征，如紫色土、黄壤（低碱和碱土金属元素和pH值）、水稻土（高有机元素、肥料元素和重金属元素）和潮土等，因此，这些元素组合是土壤分类两个要素的重要参照系；(3)浅层土壤的地球化学特征不可能完整地体现成土条件、成土过程和土壤属性这三个发生分类依据，因此，聚类分析结果与发生类型之间存在一定的差异。

In order to void sulphur corrosion of steel surface layer when it is heated,in addition to more requirement of material surface quality,this paper gives some measure that alkyne gas of producer is given a desulfidation process by controlling the atmosphere in the producer and that use the alkyne of low sulphur and without smoke as row material.

为避免加热时对钢表层的硫腐蚀，除对材料表面质量提出了进一步的要求外，还提出了采用可控气氛，对发生炉煤气进行脱硫处理及使用低硫无烟煤作发生炉煤气的原料等解决措施。

Analyzing its particular micro-porous surface structure of the anodic aluminum oxide surface, we found it has big adsorption capacity.

分析了多孔铝膜表面特殊的微孔结构所表现出的强的吸附能力。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。