查询词典 surface

Finally, combining PDE with Differential Geometry, parametrically representing the surface, tensor based image processing techniques have been proposed, such as edge detection , morphological operation? implicitly representing the surface as the level-set of the higher dimensional function, the variational problems and partial differential equations that define maps onto the given generic surface have been discussed.

本文结合微分几何学，基于曲线坐标系下的微分算子将平面上的图像处理框架推广到曲面上，得到了参数化曲面上的图像处理框架，并给出了边缘检测和形态学运算的算例；在已知给定曲面的隐式表达时，探讨了定义在任意曲面上的偏微分方程，解决了任意曲面上数据场的扩散问题。

For the Bezier tensor product surface, recursive degree elevation and subdivision both generate a sequence of control meshes that converge to the underlying Bezier surface, and get the piecewise bilinear approximation of the original surface.

将升阶和子划分算法分别应用于Bézier张量积曲面，会产生一系列的控制网格，得到原曲面的分片双线性逼近。

The stack type reactor according to the present invention comprises an upper block including at least two inlets through which different kinds of raw substances are entered and a lower channel communicated in fluid with the inlets and formed a lower surface thereof; and an unit block including an upper channel corresponding to the lower channel of the upper block and formed on an upper surface thereof, the unit block including a lower channel formed a lower surface thereof and communicated in fluid with the upper channel via a connecting flow passage penetrating therethrough.

根据本发明的堆叠式反应器包括：上部块，其包括至少两个允许各种原料物质进入的入口以及与该入口流体连通且形成于该上部块下表面的下部通道；和单元块，其包括与上部块的下部通道对应且形成于单元块上表面上的上部通道，该单元块包括形成于单元块下表面且经由穿透其中的连接流道流体连通上部通道的下部通道。

Most importantly, such phenomenon enables us to reversibly control the surface wettability and/or surface tackiness of coating with the help of a Peltier thermoelectrical device and so we proposed a new strategy for the recovery or restoration of Cassie state with the aim of temperature controlling accordingly, developed a new method for surface modification of the field and gave some possible practical applications.

更重要的是，该现象的发现以及冷热转换Peltier电热装置的设计和组装，使我们能够随意并且是可逆的控制涂层表面的润湿性及其粘滞性，据此，我们提出了一个通过温度控制，实现Cassie状态可逆智能恢复的新机理，开拓了一个材料表面改性的新方法领域，并列举出几个可能的实际应用领域。

The surface hardening of 40Cr steel was performed on a surface grinder by transverse feed grinding;the changing trends of microstructure and wear behavior of surface hardened layer were researched.

在平面磨床上采用横向进给磨削方式对40Cr钢进行表面硬化处理，研究了磨削表面硬化层组织与磨损性能的变化趋势。

Based on the analysis of the characteristics of triangular Bezier surface construction and surface/plane intersection, in chapter 4, the author puts forward a construction method of surface/plane intersection curves.

第四章针对三角Bezier曲面的构造特性以及平面与三角曲面求交的特点，提出了一种任意截面曲线的保形构造方法。

At 135 mm depth and 0.28 m/sec speed, the biomimetic furrow opener surface with UHMWPE tubular ridges recorded 0.62 kN and 0.17 kW, while at 135 mm depth and 0.92 m/sec speed, the values were 0.91 kN and 0.82 kW. The experimental values of resistance force and power for the conventional surface furrow opener at 100 mm depth, and 0.28 m/sec speed were 0.72 kN and 0.20 kW, while at 100 mm depth and 0.92 m/sec speed, the values were 1.11 kN and 1.0 kW. At 135 mm depth and 0.28 m/sec speed, the conventional surface furrow opener recorded 0.93 kN and 0.25 kW, while at 135 mm depth and 0.92 m/sec speed, the values were 1.50 kN and 1.35 kW.

试验测试结果：当耕深100 mm和耕作速度0.28 m/sec时，实测的普通开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为0.72kN和0.20kW；当耕深100 mm和耕作速度0.92 m/sec时，实测的普通开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为1.11kN 和1.0kW；当耕深135 mm和耕作速度0.28 m/sec时，实测的普通开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为0.93kN和0.25kW；而当耕深135 mm和耕作速度0.92 m/sec时，实测的普通表面开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为1.5kN和1.35kW。

The predicted values of resistance force and power for the conventional surface furrow opener at 100 mm depth and 0.28 m/sec speed were0.51 kN and0.14kW, while at 100 mm depth and 0.92 m/sec the values were0.98kN and0.88kW. At 135 mm depth and 0.28 m/sec speed, the conventional surface furrow opener recorded 0.70 kN and 0.20 kW, while at 135 mm and 0.92 m/sec speed, the values were 1.40 kN and 1.26 kW. The predicted values of resistance force and power for the biomimetic furrow opener surface with UHMWPE tubular section ridges at 100 mm depth and 0.28 m/sec speed were 0.45 kN and 0.12kW, while at 100 mm depth and 0.92 m/sec speed, the values were 0.73kN and 0.66 kW.

对于超高分子量聚乙烯材料仿生脊型非光滑结构表面，当耕深100 mm和耕作速度0.28 m/sec时，预测的仿生开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为0.45kN和0.12kW；当耕深100 mm和耕作速度0.92 m/sec时，预测的仿生开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为0.73kN和0.66kW；当耕深135 mm和耕作速度0.28 m/sec时，预测的仿生开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为0.62kN和0.17kW；而当耕深135 mm和耕作速度0.92 m/sec时，预测的仿生开沟器的土壤阻力和动力消耗分别为0.91kN和0.82kW。

According to the request of construction features, processing spot, size precision, surface roughness and productivity that diesel engine air cylinder, sets the machine tool for single location horizontal type modular machine tool. Considered to the factor of the size precision, surface roughness, scrap removes and productivity and so on of the work piece, selects the Hard alloy not grind type surface milling cutter.

根据柴油机气缸体的结构特点、加工部位、尺寸精度、表面粗糙度及生产率等要求，确定该机床为单工位卧式组合机床；考虑工件尺寸精度，表面粗糙度，切屑的排除及生产率等因素，选用硬质合金不重磨式面铣刀；根据工件的尺寸、特点及其材料选择切削用量；然后，再经过切削用量来确定组合机床的通用部件；最后进行组合机床的总体设计。

The research on bound rubber and reinforcing effect of mineral filler showed that there are four kind of interactions between filler and rubber matrix in uncured mix The unbounded rubber on the surface of filler will solve in organic solvent The rubber bounded by stronger physical or chemical interaction with filler will dissolve in organic solvent The bound rubber on the surface of filler by different extent acid-base interactions will solve in basic organic solvent The bound rubber on the surface of filler by chemical action (no acid-base type) will dissolve in basic organic solvent

结合橡胶和增强作用的研究表明，在混炼胶中，硅橡胶与矿物填料的作用形式有四种。没有联结在矿物表面的非结合橡胶和仅靠物理吸附联结在填料表面的硅橡胶将溶解于有机溶剂；与填料有较强相互作用的硅橡胶不溶于有机溶剂；通过不同层次的酸碱作用联接在矿物表面的硅橡胶将溶解于碱性有机溶剂；与填料有牢固化学结合的硅橡胶不溶于碱性有机溶剂。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。