查询词典 surface of contact

The contact curved surface equations and the contact plane surface equations have been worked out. The boundary curve eqations of the contact surface have been founded.

运用数学分析方法，首次对板式楔横轧工艺的轧件稳定旋转条件、轧件不产生缩颈拉裂条件进行了理论研究。

On the basis of the idea of partition of unity, a discontinuous function and the two-dimensional asymptotic crack-tip displacement fields are added to the displacement interpolation formula to account for discontinuity of the contact surface and stress singularity near the contact surface tip respectively. Governing equations are deduced by virtual work principle and the integral of the discontinuous functions are calculated by Gauss integral through sub-elements cut by discontinuous surface.

该方法基于单位分解思想，在位移插值形式中引入不连续函数和裂尖渐近位移场函数分别反映接触面的不连续性和接触面端点的奇异性；根据虚功原理建立有限元支配方程，接触面不连续函数积分采用分区高斯积分的方法。

The features to evaluate the tooth contact quality such as the location of the contact point on the tooth surface, clearance between the meshing tooth surfaces, curve of the transmission error and the path of the contact point are investigated. The accurate geometric representation with non-uniform rational B spline of the worm and the wheel tooth surface is presented then the corresponding program is developed.

根据平面包络环面蜗杆传动的创成方法，建立了包含加工误差的蜗杆和蜗轮的齿面方程，分析了平面包络环面蜗杆传动和平面二次包络环面蜗杆传动的刚性啮合特性如误差对接触点的位置、齿面间隙、传动误差曲线和接触点在齿面上的轨迹的影响。

Four-node degenerated shell element and rigid shell element are used in our FEM model.Updated Lagrange formulation and rate form constitutive equation are adopted to solve the problem of large strain and large rotation in sheet forming process.Sheet metal material property is described by plastic anisotropy yielding model and isotropic hardening model.Master surface-slave surface contact model is used to define the contact between tools and blank.Contact constraints are enforced with a kinematic algorithm and friction stress is computed by Coulomb friction law.Dynamic relaxation method is used to treat springback after forming stroke.

四结点蜕化壳单元和刚体壳单元分别用来建立板和模具的有限元模型；更新Lagrange法和速率型本构关系被用来处理板料变形中的大应变和大转动；材料模型采用塑性各向异性屈服与等向强化模型；通过主从面模型定义板料和模具的接触，接触算法采用运动约束法，摩擦力用库仓定律计算；并利用动力松弛法对回弹过程进行了计算。

In this dissertation, first, based on theory of cutting tooth about the gleason spiral bevel gear, the equation of meshing in the process of cutting tooth, the surface equation of generating gear as well as the general tooth surface equation of the double circular arc spiral bevel gear, using GB12759-1991 type of double circular arc gear as a basic gear profile, a three-dimension solid model of double circular arc spiral bevel gear which has the good adaptability was carried out by used of Unigraphics software;Second, by researching of the algorithm about contact and collision as well as various contact types based upon Contacting Finite Element Method, a foundation was laid for selecting the contact type in analyzing contact stress of double circular arc spiral bevel gearing;Finally, through the connection port of PARASOLID between UG software and ANSYS/LS-DYNA software, the three-dimension solid model of double circular arc spiral bevel gearing obtained above in UG was imported into ANSYS/LS-DYNA, a finite element analyzing about contact stress of double circular arc spiral bevel gearing was carried out by applying new loading method.

本文首先基于格利森弧齿锥齿轮加工原理及切齿啮合过程中的啮合方程、产形轮齿面方程以及双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮的齿面方程，选用GB12759-1991型双圆弧齿轮基本齿廓为基准齿形，利用Unigraphics软件的建模功能，绘制了有较好适应性的双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮传动三维实体模型。其次，描述了应用有限单元法进行实体接触与碰撞问题算法的公式，研究了有限元分析中的各种接触类型以及双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮接触应力分析中所选择接触类型的依据。最后，通过UG软件和ANSYS/LS-DYNA之间的PARASOLID接口工具包，将UG软件中得到的啮合齿轮模型导入ANSYS/LS-DYNA有限元分析软件，给出一种新的加载方法，进行了双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮传动的接触应力的有限元分析。

Once the microsphere was fractured and in contact with the surface of culture flask, cells spread and attached onto the plastic substratum and proliferated.

当球体破裂而接触培养皿表面时，细胞会在塑胶基质上有吸附与伸展的现象并且开始增生。

When an elastic substrate in half-plane was subject to indentations by a rigid, flat-ended punch, a singular stress field and K-dominant region should arise adjacent to the punch edges. When the intensification of such singular stress fields reaches its critical value, fracture will take place on the surface of the contact boundary.

由于周期阵列刚性压头压在半平面弹性体的表面时，会产生周期的Ⅰ型奇异压应力场，该奇异应力场的应力集中达到一定程度时，即达到临界条件时，该奇异应力场所在的边界将开裂。

Based on the gear geometry of the double enveloping hourglass worm gearing, the tooth surface of the wheel, which is composed of the so-called the original and new contact surfaces, is derived.

基于齿轮几何形状的双包络环面蜗杆的齿面的车轮，后者是由所谓的原始的和新的接触面，导出。

Scientific analysis of testing, making the process of sacrificial anode contact with sea water, the protection of current continues, making the surface of base compounds do not produce the phenomenon of the socket shell, thus extending the life of the hull.

科学的分析检测，从而使得牺牲阳极与海水接触过程中，保护电流持续发生，使得表面不产生盐基性化合物的接壳现象，从而延长船体的使用寿命。

Drilling from rear surface in contact with water, microholes with large aspect ratio were machined in soda-lime glass; With the change of laser focus inside two-photon absorption polymer, straight and wavy lines are polymerized.

以钛蓝宝石激光器为代表的近红外飞秒激光器又将制备精度向微米和纳米量级推进，而且材料几乎不受限制，已成功地在金属、半导体和绝缘材料中实现微细加工。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。