查询词典 surface area

With the viscosity solution of Eikonal equation, a method is proposed on the 3D reconstruction of convex surface based on an image. Then, the additive saddle surface and multiplicative saddle surface are defined.

利用Eikonal方程的粘性解给出了基于单幅图像的凸面三维重建算法；定义了2类鞍面--加性鞍面和乘性鞍面。

Taking the unknown coordinate in curved surface and curve as design variables, the equation of curved surface as constrained condition, and the distance between unknown coordinate as objective function, optimization is proposed to minimize the distance between curved surface and curve.

建立以曲面、曲线上未知，点坐标设计变量，以曲面和曲线方程为约束条件，以曲线和曲面距离为目标函数的约束优化方法来精确地确定曲面和曲线之间最短距离，同时确定获得最短距离对应的坐标点。

In this paper,from the global viewpoint we first define the nonlinear control system on a two dimensional surface in the three dimensional Euclidean space, give the represwentation of the state equation under a loca coordinate sysgtem of the surface, and study the connectin between the equilibrium state of the nonlinear system and the egodesics on the surface.

我们首先从整体化的观点定义了一种建立在三维欧氏空间的二维曲面上的非线性控制系统，并给出了在曲面的局部坐标系下非线性系统状态方程的表达式，研究了非线性系统的平衡态与曲面的测地线之间的关系。

The minimal surface have been extensively employed in many areas such as architecture, material science, aviation, ship manufacture, biology and crystallogeny and so on. In this paper we have some element works on minimal surface from the point view of CAGD It is well-known that there does not exist any other quadratic minimal surface except for the plane.

以肥皂膜问题为物理背景的极小曲面问题或者Plateau问题—寻找以给定空间曲线为边界的面积极小的曲面，从18世纪提出到现在一直是微分几何和偏微分方程理论的重要课题，微分几何领域已经有了极其丰富的极小曲面理论。

The shape-form analysis and load analysis were done by nonlinear FEM. On the basis of surface FEM grid nodes, geometry property research of structure curved surface was progressed, including normal vector, GAUSS curvature, mean curvature and principal direction vector. In this process, the approximate expression of surface didn't need to he known.

采用非线性有限元法进行了膜结构的形态分析和荷载分析，得到了曲面有限元网格；通过离散微分几何方法，研究了薄膜结构曲面的几何性质，包括曲面的法线向量、高斯曲率、平均曲率和主方向矢量，避免了复杂的曲面拟合过程。

Our company relates to optics wafer treating right away starting from the 80's, In the field of wafer treating have accumulated large amount of the special field experience developing、giving birth to a child and managing. Grasp the various optics wafer Flat surface、Spherical surface、Cylindrical surface complete set processing technology.

本公司自八十年代初就开始涉及光学晶片加工，在晶片加工方面积累了大量开发、生产及管理的专业经验，掌握各种光学晶片平面、球面、柱面的全套加工技术。

The prior cycles with higher axial stress and larger strain range greatly restrains ratchetting strain of subsequent cycling with lower ones. Creep behavior plays an important role in the ratchetting strain and its influence on ratchetting behavior can not be neglected. Fracture morphology characteristics of two kinds of materials were investigated by scanning electron microscope. It shows that failure of material A is induced by cavitation and that of material B is induced by decohesion. For material A, with the decreasing strain amplitude the fracture surface shows more larger diameter globular particles under uniaxial loading and can be seen more obvious and deep crack under multiaxial loading. However for material B, with the decreasing strain amplitude fracture surface shows larger and larger scalelike shape and becomes more smooth under uniaxial loading, but fracture surface under multiaxial loading looks like more smooth than that of uniaxial loading, and shows gradually wave-like morphology.

通过扫描电子显微镜研究表明：材料A为空穴引起的失效，材料B为剥离导致疲劳破坏；随着载荷幅值的减小，材料A在单轴载荷下，断口表面浮出更多更大直径的球状颗粒，而多轴载荷下，可以看到很深的裂纹；随着载荷幅值的减小，材料B在单轴载荷下，断口表面鱼鳞片越来越大，表面越来越平整，而多轴载荷与单轴载荷相比，断口表面看上去更加平整，并且随着载荷幅值的减小，断口逐渐呈现波浪形貌；通过微观的傅立叶变换红外光谱分析，结果表明随着应变幅值的增加，无论载荷是单轴还是多轴状态下，橡胶材料吸光度比值随着幅值的增加而增加，这说明体系中的结晶含量也随之增加。

So the key of mine water with SS depuration technique is hydrodynamic condition of coagulation and the surface load of sedimentation tank. It is suggested that the GT value of process showed be about 10000and the surface load of sedimentation tank be 0.6-0.8 time of the surface water's.

为此，混凝反应的水力条件和沉淀池的表面负荷是含悬浮物矿井水净化技术的关键，建议反应GT值在10000左右，沉淀池的表面负荷取地表水的0.6~0.8倍。

One way of describing a projection is to project first from the earth's surface to a developable surface such as a cylinder or cone, followed by the simple second step of unrolling the surface into a plane.

描述地图投影的一种思路便是：首先将地球表面投影到一个可展面上，然后再简单地将这个可展面展开为一个平面。

The given geometric model of garment basic pattern surface is composed of the integrally smooth and continue developable surface, which breakthroughs traditional model of intersected joining by a lot of little developable surface.

所给出的服装原型曲面的几何模型由整体上光滑连续的组合式可展面构成，突破了用小块可展面相交拼接的传统模式，更加符合服装设计的要求，具有良好的可操作性。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。