查询词典 superimposed load

In either case of the typical daily load and weekly load, block bidding and hourly bidding are compared. The results indicate that, in contrast to hourly bidding, block bidding decreases the market payment and improves market efficiency, and the clearing prices are more stable.

以典型日和典型周负荷为例，对分段竞价和分时竞价进行了比较，结果表明，分段竞价降低了市场购电费用，市场效率提高，市场出清价较分时竞价更加平稳。

The main research results in this dissertation can be given as following:Firstly, the bidding strategies and affections of generation companies on the TOU power price are analyzed; Supply function model is employed to simulate the bidding strategies of generation companies in power pool. Some meaningful results are obtained through the proposed equilibrium equations model, when different bidding parameters are selected to maximize profit of suppliers, such as the the numeral of generation company, the block bidding, and power demand elasticity. Based on these results, the affections between the bidding strategies and the TOU power price are discussed.Secondly, the important principles consider the factor of bidding strategies of generation companies and consumers gaming strategies are proposed to constitute the new TOU power price model under present electricity market. Based on these pricinples a new mathematical model of TOU power price is constructed, to evade electricity market risk, partition the peak-valley, ascertain the consumers' response curve, and protect the ambilateral profits.Thirdly, the affections of the TOU power price strategies for reducing the network loss, adjusting node voltage, improving load curve of power system, and protecting the consumers' benefits in electricity market are analyzed with applications of a city real time load data of Jiangsu province.

针对"厂网分开，竞价上网"的电力市场运营模式，本文主要完成了以下研究工作：1研究了发电商不同的竞价上网策略，利用供给函数均衡方法，建立了发电商的竞价上网策略模型，给出了市场均衡解的具体解法；讨论了不同条件下发电商的竞价策略对市场的影响，并获得了发电商的最优上网竞价策略，明确了竞价上网与峰谷分时电价之间的影响因素；利用电力系统负荷曲线，建立了发电商最优竞价策略与峰谷分时电价之间的相互联系，通过仿真算例分析了峰谷分时电价与发电商最优报价之间的相互影响。2提出了"厂网分开，竞价上网"电力市场模式下，考虑发电侧竞价和用户侧博弈等风险因素影响，峰谷分时电价理论建模在规避电网企业运营风险，保护供电方与用户双方的利益、确定用户响应曲线、划分峰谷时段、设置合理的电价拉开比等方面所应遵循的基本原则，在此基础上建立了适合电力市场模式的峰谷分时电价模型。3从原理上分析了需求侧实行峰谷分时电价策略，对削峰填谷，提高负荷率，改善负荷曲线形状，降低电力系统的电能损耗和电压损耗等方面的影响，并进行了仿真验证。

Using the concept of load vector and load unbalance index in the grid, the product block scale and the release are adjusted for the semiconductor manufacturing line.

利用网格计算中的负载向量和失衡因子的概念，来控制半导体生产线上各加工机器处工件块的规模以及投料规模。

Round the actual weight is loaded through the load bearing axle parts, such as the role of the body in the weight-bearing load of the central hole roulette wheel, the weight-bearing pressure rim round the bottom of rubber board in the track.

负重轮的实际受载情况是负重轮轴通过轴承等零件将车体载荷作用在负重轮轮盘的中心孔上，负重轮下方橡胶轮缘压在履带板上。

The results showed that the two synthesized compounds have good thermal stability; two synthesized compounds as additives in 5 cst possess rather good antiwear property and load-carrying capacity, and the antiwear ability of the additive loma is stronger than that of the additive boma; there is a pronounced synergism between the additives loma/boma and zddp in terms of the anti-wear property and load-carrying capacity.

发现两种化合物有很好的热稳定性；两种化合物作为润滑油添加剂在5 mm2/s基础油中有相当好的抗磨性能和承载能力，其中含有三嗪环的抗磨添加剂比不含三嗪环的抗磨能力好；两种抗磨添加剂均与zddp有很好的协同抗磨减摩作用。

The article finally through analyzing of the Zhejiang YiwuBinwang bridge temperature load, obtained the CFST arch bridge temperature stress rules with the temperature load which is including from top to bottom and from margin to core of arch-rib when the temperature value、 steel pipe wall thickness value and marking value of concrete change. The rule is that the axial force、 bending moment, as well as the shearing force elevates along with the change of temperature increases, so the control section stress which is linear relationship is. The article further proved the change of steel pipe wall thickness and marking value of concrete is not remarkable influence on temperature stress and internal force of arch ribs control section.

文章最后通过对浙江义乌宾王大桥温度荷载分析，得出了在由上至下和由周边向核心呈梯度变化的温度荷载作用下钢管混凝土拱桥结构应力随温度值、钢管壁厚值和混凝土标号值变化时的规律，即：轴力、弯矩以及剪力随着温度变化值增大而增大；钢管混凝土拱桥主拱肋的控制截面应力值亦随之增大，基本呈线性关系；并通过计算论证了拱肋各截面应力、内力值同钢管壁厚的变化、核心混凝土标号变化无关。

Based on a bounding surface model of the concrete and elastic-plasticity constitutive relationship of steel, this paper establishes the finite element model of the self-stressing concrete filled steel tube short column under axial load and eccentric load. the mechanical performances are analyzed.

对本课题组共进行的37根轴压短柱的试验结果分析，采用分解分析的方法，回归出钢管自应力免振混凝土轴压结构核心混凝土的等效单轴本构关系，与传统的弹性、塑性、断裂、损伤等力学模型相比具有简单实用的特点，便于进行工程计算。

In this paper, single phase bridge controlled rectifier circuit with resistance load and with resistance and inductance load had been simulated and analyzed in MATLAB.

本文使用MATLAB软件对带电阻负载和带阻感负载的单相桥式全控整流电路进行了仿真分析。

Of the UPS output load should not be with SCR, thyristor rectifier bridge or half-wave rectifier load

4在 UPS 的输出端不宜带可控硅负载、可控硅桥式整流或半波整流式负载

As the development of our country's national economy and the highway transportation business , the highway transportation appeared the characteristics of "heavy load, great flow and canalization traffic", heavy trucks and overload vehicles'number are rising,it caused a sharply increase in the times of actual total amount of standard axle load.

长安大学，道路与铁道工程，2008年，博士随着我国国民经济和公路运输事业的告诉发展，公路运输出现了"重载、大流量和渠化交通"的特点，重型货车及超载车辆急剧上升，引起实际累计标准轴次的急剧增加。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。