查询词典 sum

The main research contents are as follows:1. Through massive calculation, analysis and comparison, sum up the similarities and differences between the special-shaped cross sections and rectangular cross sections in mechanical features, between reinforced concrete special-shaped columns and rectangular columns in load-bearing capacity, ductility performance and provide necessary basic concepts and data for further understanding the characteristics of the special-shaped columns;2. Through massive elastic calculations and elasto-plastic analysis, under the preconditions of satisfying the code's requirements for axial compression ratio, limit value of lateral displacement and load-bearing capacity of normal section,oblique section and beam-column joint, under circumstances of different intensity of earthquake, structure dead weight, sort of site and column grid bay dimension, the variation regularity of maximum suitable height of structure, and thus sum up the maximum suitable height of structure for code for the purpose of macro-control while deciding the design scheme;3. Make a preliminary study on the stress feature of reinforced concrete special-shaped column and Z-shaped column of which the ratio of limb length to limb thickness is between 4~5 ,and the preliminary design method is suggested;4. Through elato-plastic time history dynamic analysis of typical projects, check up the weak storey of the special-shaped column structure and yielding, breaking and collapse mechanism to satisfy the earthquake resistant requirement to buildings of remaining stand under strong earthquake;5. Derive for project use simplified calculation formula of vibration period, suitable vibration period, suitable rigidity of special-shaped column structure through theoretical analysis, and provide an easy and practical method for deciding the structure scheme economically, safely and reasonably;6. Based on the study achievements in theory and massive analysis and calculations of this paper, sum up the regularities of inner force, deformation of special-shaped column structure and seismic conceptual design, and thus the suggection of seismic design of special-shaped column structures is presented.

本文研究的主要内容如下：通过大量的计算、分析和对比，总结出异形截面与矩形截面在力学特性、钢筋混凝土异形截面柱与矩形截面柱在承载能力、延性性能等方面的异同，为深入了解异形截面柱的特点提供必要的基本概念和数据；通过大量的弹性及弹塑性计算分析，在满足规程对轴压比、侧移限值及正截面、斜截面、节点承载力抗震验算要求的前提下，在不同抗震设防烈度、结构自重、场地类别及柱网开间尺寸情况下最大适宜高度的变化规律，并在此基础上总结归纳出异形柱结构的最大适用高度规定，可用于规程，以便于在确定方案时起到宏观控制的作用；对肢长与肢厚比在4～5的钢筋混凝土异形截面柱及Z形柱的受力特点进行初步探讨，提出初步的设计方法；通过对典型工程的弹塑性动力时程分析，检验异形柱结构的薄弱层及屈服、破坏、倒塌机制，以达到建筑物大震不倒的抗震设防要求；通过理论分析，推导出异形柱结构自振周期，以及适宜自振周期、适宜刚度的工程实用简化计算公式，为经济、安全、合理地确定结构方案提供简便实用的方法；在本文理论分析、计算以及大量的研究成果基础上，总结归纳出异形柱结构内力、变形的规律及抗震概念设计内容，并在此基础上提出异形柱结构的抗震设计建议。

Suppose G is a finite group, then QG is a semisimple Q-algera, obviously ZG is a Z-order of QG,we denote the maximal Z-order by ?.If G is not abelian, it is not an easy thing to determine г; if G is an abelian group, then QG is isomorphic to the direct sum of a finite number of number fields, and r is the direct sum of these rings of algebraic integers of those number fields, but which elements of QG belong to r is not clear.

设G是一个有限群，那么QG是一个半单代数，ZG是QG的一个Z-序，设Γ是QG的一个极大Z-序，当G是一个非交换群时，Γ的求解是困难的问题；当G是一个交换群时，QG同构于有限多个数域的直和，Γ相应的就是各数域代数整数环的直和，但Γ具体是QG中那些元素不清楚。

The fundamental law that is applied in this method is Kirchhoff's first law, which states that the algebraic sum of the voltage around a closed loop is 0, or, in any closed loop, the sum of the voltage rises must equal the sumof the voltage drop.

该方法所使用的一个基本定律是基尔霍夫第一定律，该定律表述为：沿着一个封闭回路的电压代数和为0，或者：沿着一个封闭的回路，电压降之和等于电压升之和。

In the method, a optimization model of a ventilating network is put forward by taking the minimizing squared sum of algebraic sum of the ventilation pressure of all branches in a independent circuit about all independent circuits as object function, therefore a new algorithm of ventilation network optimization is obtained.

该方法通过使所有独立回路分支风压代数和的平方和最小化的方法，建立了通风网络解算优化模型，并用梯度法对该模型进行解算，获得了一种新的风网解算算法。

In the method, a optimization model of a ventilating network is put forward by taking the minimizing squared sum of algebraic sum of the ventilation pressure of all branches in a independent circuit shoot all independent circuits as object function, therefore a new algorithm of ventilation network optimization is obtained.

该方法通过使所有独立回路分支风压代数和的平方和最小化的方法，建立了通风网络解算优化模型，并用梯度法对该模型进行解算，获得了一种新的风网解算算法。

Third chapter illustrate the design scheme for justification development system, amalgamation steer the argumentum;And code design in the detailed design sum the database design of whole system;Recommended the detailed design information of sum of the shuttering cake structure of the aetioporphyrin system;Analyzed the library to manage the system's appliance demand, according to the database design theory proptosis of one-step and one-step earth joint system demand manual, local ER general view, overall situation ER general view, system relation modal, leaven the modal;Arrangement in parallel proptosis the valve key source of the said system code in the procedure the amalgamation commit the interpretation, justification.

第三章说明开发系统的设计方案，并进行论证；以及详细设计中的代码设计和整个系统的数据库设计；介绍了本系统的模块结构和详细的设计信息；分析了图书馆管理系统的应用需求，按照数据库设计理论一步一步地给出了系统需求说明书、局部ER图、全局ER图、系统关系模式，子模式；并列出了该系统的关键源程序中的代码并做解释、说明。

Around AD 1000, the Islamic mathematician , Ibn al-Haytham, was the first to derive the formula for the sum of the fourth powers of an arithmetic progression , using a method that is readily generalizable to finding the formula for the sum of any higher integral powers, which he used to perform an integration.

公元1000年，伊斯兰数学家，伊本Haytham ，是第一个公式推导的总和第四权力算术级数，使用方法很容易推广找到公式的总和任何高积分的权力，他用来执行一体化。

This essay deduces the power sum formula of an arbitrary arithmetic progression step by step on the basis of Euler-Maclaurin formula,and then achieres the compute formula of natural number power sum -∑ni=1i m.

前n个自然数的方幂和，∑ni=1im是一个古老的难题。

When you mix the two and consider the effects of both in operation at once, the result is not necessarily the sum of the parts, but it will bear some relationship to that sum.

可是当我们将两种政策放在一起整体考虑其合力效果时，它将不是简单的加减，虽然与其有相当的关联。

Bozovic sum in the developing and continuing to draw on and learn from domestic and foreign advanced management experience and technology, according to market demand for domestic industries to optimize the integration of resources, the introduction of the "Beaujolais integrated home-sum" concept of the advanced model, the scientific, rational and forward-looking, wide acclaim.

博若森在发展中不断吸取和借鉴国内外先进的管理经验和工艺技术，根据市场需求对家居产业资源进行优化整合，推出的"博若森集成家居"的先进模式理念，其科学性、合理性和前瞻性，广受好评。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。