查询词典 subtending

Inflorescences axillary, rarely terminal, racemes or spikes; 1 bract subtending each flower.

花序腋生，很少顶生，总状花序或穗状花序； 1苞片在每朵花下面。

Inflorescences terminal on pseudostems or on separate shoots arising from rhizomes; bracts 2-ranked, apical one developing first, each subtending 1 bracteole and 1 flower.

花序顶生在假茎上或在生于根状茎的独立的嫩枝上苞片2列，顶端那个首先发育，每个着生1小苞片和1花。

Nectar glands 1, 2, or 4, distinct or confluent and subtending bases of all stamens; median glands present or absent.

蜜腺1，2，或4，汇合的离生或和全部雄蕊基部；中间的腺体宿存或无。

Female inflorescence pendulous or erect, with numerous overlapping bracts; each bract subtending a small dichasium with 2 or 3 flowers; calyx with 1-6 scalelike lobes, or obsolete; petals absent; ovary inferior, 2-loculed; styles 2, free; ovules 2, or 1 by abortion, pendulous from near apex of each locule.

雌花序下垂或直立，具多数重叠操作苞片；每苞片对着一小的二歧聚伞花序具2或3花；花萼具1-6鳞片状的裂片，或废退；花瓣无；子房下位，2室；花柱2，离生；胚珠2，或以败育，从近先端那里下垂具有每一个子房室。

Flowers unisexual. Male inflorescence precocious, elongate, pendulous, with numerous overlapping bracts; each bract usually subtending a small dichasium with 1-3 male flowers; stamens as many as and opposite sepals or, if sepals obsolete, then stamens of inflorescence to 20; filaments very short, connate or nearly so; anthers 2-loculed, thecae connate or separate, opening by longitudinal slits.

雄花序先有花，拉长，下垂，具多数重叠苞片；通常的每苞片对着一小的二歧聚伞花序具1-3雄花；同数的雄蕊和与萼片对生或，如果萼片废退，然后对20的花序的雄蕊；花丝非常短，合生或近合生； 2室的花药，合生的或分开的囊，以纵裂缝开阔的。

Another trend apparent throughout the tribe is the reduction of the large, terminal inflorescence to a few digitate or paired racemes, often arising from the axils of specialized leaves with inflated sheaths and reduced blades. In the most complex genera the ultimate unit is a boat-shaped sheath without a blade subtending 1 or 2 short racemes, and by repeated branching many of these units are gathered into a leafy compound panicle.The spikelets contain 2 florets, but this is not obvious as the florets are delicate and usually reduced.

Another趋势对一些指状的或的大，顶生的开花的减少配对总状花序，在最多复合体属里末级的单位是一舟状的没有一叶片对着1或2短总状花序的鞘，并且通过被重复的分枝大多数这些件被收集成为一多叶的复合的panicle。

Inflorescences aggregations of sessile florets in spikelets or pseudospikelets, branching absent to compound, bracteate or ebracteate; spikelets prophyllate or not, glumes often poorly distinguished from basal bracts and lemmas, not subtending viable buds or branches, or in pseudospikelets subtending axillary buds capable of partial or extensive spikelet ramification; lodicules absent to very many, usually 3, usually ciliate, veined, posterior lodicule usually narrower than anterior pair.

花序(更多的correctlysynflorescences)集中的无梗小穗或复合的分枝无到，pseudospikelets小花，或无苞片；小穗先出叶与否，从基部的苞片和外稃卓越的不好的颖片通常，通常，许多的鳞被无到，通常具缘毛，，通常比前面对狭窄的后唇瓣鳞被。

Inflorescences racemose, often paniculate; bracts small; bracteoles 2, usually subtending base of calyx.

花序总状，通常；苞片小；小苞片2，通常是花萼的对着基础。

Pseudospikelets 2–4 per spathe, usually 1 or 2 fertile; bracts subtending lateral pseudospikelets, lanceolate, apex puberulent.

2-4 Pseudospikelets 每佛焰苞，能育的1或2的通常；苞片对着侧的pseudospikelets，披针形，先端被微柔毛。

Male inflorescence a spike, raceme, or thyrse, sometimes branched, sometimes gathered into a terminal panicle by reduction of subtending leaves.

雄花序穗状花序，总状花序，或聚伞圆锥花序，有时分枝，有时聚集成一顶生圆锥花序具减小的苞叶。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。