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However, epitaxy of PZT films directly on Si substrates is very difficult because of the lattice mismatch between them and the interdiffusion owing to the high growth temperature during deposition.

摘要 将PZT 薄膜沉积於Si 基板上是非常困难的，主要由於两者晶格常数的不匹配以及在高温沉积时相互间的扩散问题。

The build up property is dependent on the aggregation of dyes and diffusion of dye particles from fiber surface to the interior of substrates.

认为染料分子的聚集程度和由纤维表面向纤维内部的扩散速度是染料提升力的决定因素。

Substrates may accumulate intracellularly against a concentration gradient.

底物可以逆浓度梯度而积聚于细胞内。

Our purpose is to deposit MgO films by reactive R.F. sputtering deposition, we completed the dynode devices on INVAR substrates.

本研究在於以实验的方式探讨利用太阳热能做为驱动力，达到建筑物通风的目的。

Au layer is then deposited on those substrates by ion beam deposition.

用离子束溅射在这些基片表面沉积了一定厚度的Au膜。

For the ITO films deposited on Si substrates, when the temperature of annealing was low...

但研究发现不同质量的ITO薄膜，在同一温度热处理条件下，电阻变化有很大不同。

Due to the potential lability of vinyl triflates, the availability of mild reaction conditions can be critical for efficient coupling of sensitive substrates.

鉴于乙烯基三氟甲磺酸酯潜在的不稳定性，保证反应条件温和对于敏感底物进行有效的交叉偶联反应而言，是至关重要的。

Based on the detailed analysis of a variety of factors affecting stability of taxol production in Taxus cells, it was discovered that initial cell density and the relevant concentrations of substrates, elicitors and precursors significantly affected stability of taxol production; farther study showed that addition of elicitors at appropriate cellular state was the key to steadily improve taxol yield, especially, the proper cellular state was at the end of lag phase and at the beginning of the stationary phase, which was also proved by the cellular ultrastructure.

对影响红豆杉细胞紫杉醇产量稳定性的各类因素进行详细分析，发现细胞的接种密度以及与之相适应的培养基的基质浓度、诱导子浓度和前体浓度是影响紫杉醇产量稳定的重要因素；进一步研究发现，选择细胞处于合适的状态时加入诱导子是稳定提高紫杉醇产量的关键，细胞合适状态特别是延迟期末和稳定期初最合适，细胞状态的超微结构观察结果也证明了这一点；同时研究发现采用合适的同步化处理获得的细胞初始周期时相加入诱导子与紫杉醇产量稳定密切相关，且以低温同步化处理得到的细胞周期的分裂中期相的细胞加入诱导子不仅大大提高了紫杉醇的产量，而且诱导子加入时间大大缩短，有利于大大提高紫杉醇生产率。

Lead oxide in glass used for bonding front and rear substrates of flat fluorescent lamps used for Liquid Crystal Displays.

第20点：液晶显示器中连接前后平版荧光灯基质的玻璃中的氧化铅。

Rainbow film serve as a packaging or decorative material separate use; Could also serve as a composite material and a variety of substrates such as paper, plastics, fabrics, synthetic fibres textiles, leatheroid, or other composite materials to use

彩虹膜可以作为一种包装或装饰材料单独使用；也可以作为一种复合材料与各种不同的基材如纸张，塑料，布料，合成纤维纺织物，人造革或其他薄膜等材料复合起来使用

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失