查询词典 substrate

In view of globe lens grinding, multi-component glass substrate ion exchange and crystallization of the glass substrate of light and heat, a method is proposed for designing, manufacturing aplanatic double-convex aspherical waveguide lens and testing its parameter.

针对微透镜制作采用的球透镜研磨，多组分玻璃基板离子交换，结晶化玻璃基板光热法，本文提出非球面消球差双凸波导透镜设计、制备及参数测试方法。

Two methods of surface treatment have been used to produce aluminum substrate which is called Mirror surface base material for organic photo conductor. One method is to atomize aluminum substrate on organic photo conductor directly and then carry on the anodic treatment which is called Anode surface base material. Therefore, the surface roughness was equal to the wave length of laser and the reflection light was eliminated by optical interference effect.

目前生产感光鼓所需的铝基材，其表面处理有两种做法，第一个做法就是直接在感光鼓的铝基材表面先进行雾化处理后再进行阳极处理，经阳极处理后的铝基材称为阳极基材，其粗造度Ra 值等於雷射光的波长，藉由光学干涉的原理将反射光消除。

The method comprises the following steps: according to the raw water quality, the change of the number of bacteria inside the sedimentation tank and the water quality of the backflush yielding water, the backflush yielding water in the sedimentation tank is collected and deposited in a backflush phase of a working period; supernatant fluid containing mass active bacteria and soluble nutrient elements reflow to the sedimentation tank; total or partial sediment containing soluble nutrient elements in an underlayer reflow to the sedimentation tank and is reutilized by mass microorganisms in the sedimentation tank, thereby replenishing the nutrient substrate needed for microorganism growth, proliferation and metabolism under the condition of the low nutrition substrate, and maintaining the ecological stability in the sedimentation tank.

该方法根据原水水质和生物滤池内部细菌数量的变化以及反冲洗出水的水质，将生物滤池工作周期中反冲洗阶段的反冲洗出水收集并沉淀，将其含有大量活性细菌和溶解性营养元素的上清液回流至生物滤池，下层含有不溶性营养物质的沉淀全部或部分回流至生物滤池，被生物滤池当中的大量存在的微生物重新利用，从而补充在低营养基质条件下，微生物生长、增殖和新陈代谢所必需的营养基质，维持生物滤池当中的生态稳定。

Through the opening design of the black matrix at the overlapping region between the public electrode on the black matrix on the color film substrate and the data line leads or/and grid line leads on the array substrate, the invention avoids strong contacts between Au-ball lead and the protective layer on the data line leads or/and grid line leads so as to prevent electrostatic breakdown and improve product yield.

本发明通过在彩膜基板的黑矩阵上的公共电极与阵列基板上的数据线引线或/和栅线引线交叠区域的黑矩阵采用开口设计，避免Au-ball与数据线引线或/和栅线引线上面的保护层形成强力接触，防止了静电击穿发生，提高了产品的良率。

If the PET substrate becomes wet enough, it can increase its speed, catch up on the line and enough paint will be put on the substrate.

如果原料变得湿润的话，它可以增加它的运作速度，追赶上生产线的，而且也有足够的涂料涂在基材。

In the case of read-only CDs, the substrate lies directly next to the reflection layer. In the case of a CD-WO, an absorption layer existsbetween the substrate and the reflection layer. This layer can be irreversibly modified through strong thermal influence, which changes the reflection properties of the laser beams.

就只读CD来说，亚层应紧接在反射层之下，而CD-WO中，在亚层和反射层之间还有一个吸收层，这一层在强热的作用下做不可逆修改，因而改变了激光束的反射特点。

However, CDH has little synergism with cellobiohydrolase or endoglucanase in cellulose degradation. But, if the substrate was pretreated with CDH in the presence of cellobiose, the rate of the hydrolysis of the substrate by cellobiohydrolase or endoglucanase increased.

CDH与纯化的外切纤维素酶或内切纤维素酶或内切纤维素酶之间没有协同作用关系，但在纤维二糖存在条件下底物事先用CDH处理后再用上述纯化的酶水解，作用明显增强。

In that case, the chromophore plane of TMB is nearly perpendicular to the substrate surface with its long axis lying on the substrate.

在这种薄膜中，给体和受体以面对面的方式堆积，两者的环平面与基片平面接近垂直。

In Chapter 2 of this thesis, the kinetic equation of substrate reaction in presence of denaturant has been derived. A re-examination of the effect of high concentrations of guanidine hydrochloride on the inactivation of papain, taking into consideration the effect of high concentrations of guanidine hydrochloride on the Michaelis constant, showed that, for papain, the substrate gives no protection on its inactivation.

我们在第二章中推导了变性剂存在下的底物反应动力学方程，并在考虑了高浓度盐酸胍对酶催化反应米氏常数的影响的前提下，根据推导的动力学方程重新分析了盐酸胍存在下木瓜蛋白酶的失活动力学，结果表明底物对木瓜蛋白酶的失活没有保护作用。

The properties of thin films have been investigated with modern analysis technique, such as AFM, SEM, XRD (X-ray diffraction) and Rocking curve. And the properties of YBCO thin film and its substrate and deposition temperature have been analysed, comparing with LAO substrates crystallization quality, YBCO thin film properties, such as morphology and degree of grain alignment, was concluded to correlate with the crystal orientation uniform of LAO substrate as revealed by XRD.

本文结合AFM、SEM研究YBCO薄膜的表面形貌，XRD、FWHM分析薄膜的结晶情况，并结合成膜温度和基片的质量进行一系列结构与性能的对比研究，发现LaAlO3基片的质量对YBCO薄膜的结构完整性有很大影响，不仅影响了薄膜的c轴取向性，而且影响了YBCO的超导性能。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。