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Were synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation between substituted-3-formylchromone and barbituric acid or thiobarbituric acid in solid phase without solvent and catalyst.

在无溶剂无催化剂条件下，取代-3-甲酰色酮与巴比妥酸通过固相 Knoevenagel 缩合反应合成了一系列5-(取代色酮基-3-亚甲基)巴比妥酸，收率68.0%~85.5%，其结构经1H NMR确证。

The benezothiazolocoumarin dyes substituted with chlorine on 5'-position also showed bathochromic shift of the maximum absorption and fluorescence emission.

这9只染料用於涤纶染色有很好的应用性能，差别不大；恶唑环结构和喹唑酮结构的染料耐光牢度明显好於噻唑环结构和咪唑环结构的染料。

The benezoxazolocoumarin dyes substituted with methyl or chlorine on 5'-position showed bathochromic shift of the maximum absorption and fluorescence emission.

香豆素类荧光染料在5'-位有取代基可使最大可见吸收波长和荧光发射波长产生红移；当共轭双键长度增加，可使染料颜色变深(Ⅴ：544，Ⅵ：552)。

Three new ferrocenylmethyl-substituted indenes and cyclopentadienes were synthesized by the addition of hydrogen anion and carbon anion to fulvene and benzofulvene respectively, moreover, their structures were characterized by NMR and MS.

本文以二茂铁基富烯和二茂铁基苯并富烯为前体，通过负氢和负碳对双键的加成，合成了3个新型的二茂铁基甲基取代的茚及环戊二烯，并对其结构进行了核磁及质谱表征。

In summary, 4, 6-dimethoxy-2-substituted pyrimidine benzylamine is chosen as a lead compound based on the possibility of synthesis, optimization, and the herbicidal activity.

考虑到合成的可行性、分子结构的可修饰性和除草活性的大小，确定4，6-二甲氧基-2-取代嘧啶苄胺类化合物为除草剂的先导结构。

The good herbicidal activity can not be observed at low dosage of 75 g ai/hm~2 for N-(mono-ester substituted phenyl)-2-(4, 6-dimethoxy-pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzylamine derivatives in post-emergent and pre-emergent application.

主要研究结果如下：(1)氧桥单取代卤素嘧啶苄胺类化合物是一类具有高除草活性的化合物，在75 g ai／hm~2低剂量下，一些化合物表现出良好的芽后和芽前除草活性。

The high post-emergent and pre-emergent herbicidal activity at low dosage of 75 g ai/hm~2 can be found for some N-(mono-substituted phenyl)-2-(4, 6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzylamine derivatives.

2氧桥单取代羧酸酯嘧啶苄胺类化合物在75 g ai／hm~2低剂量下，芽后和芽前除草活性不高。

Title compounds were synthesized by condensation of 3 benzylidene isochroman 4 one with 5 substituted 4 amino 3 mercap to 4 1,2,4 triazoles.

通过异色满酮－4的3－位苯亚甲基取代衍生物与4－氨基－3－巯基－1，2，4－三唑的缩合反应得异色满并［3，4－f］硫氮杂奥。

Although these inhibitors including 19 compounds of benzylidene malononitrile family and 13 compounds of 3-substituted indolin-2-ones family, possess quite different structures,a common pharmacophore model with very good stratistical results was determined.

尽管亚苄基丙二腈化合物和3-取代吲哚啉-2-酮系列化合物具有完全不同的骨架结构，但得到的药效团却具有共同的特性，这表明当这两类抑制剂和受体发生相互作用时，采用了相似的结合模式。

Benzylidene[1,3-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene]dichloro(2-methylpyridine)ruthenium (62), benzylidene[1,3-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene] dichloro(2,4-dimethylpyridine)ruthen ium (63) introduce ortho substituted pyridine as dissociating ligand to weaken Ru-N bondand accelerate dissociation of pyridine derivative ligand through steric hindrance.

在钌卡宾配合物[1，3-二-(2，6-二甲苯基)-4，5-二氢咪唑基]-苯亚甲基-(2-甲基吡啶)-二氯合钌(62)，1，3-二-(2，6-二甲苯基)-4，5-二氢咪唑基1-苯亚甲基-(2，4-二甲基吡啶)-二氯合钌(63)中，邻位取代的吡啶作为解离配体，通过邻位基团的空间效应削弱钌-氮配位键，使配体更易解离，提高了催化剂的初活性。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！