查询词典 substantial results

If the results of this Agreement give rise to substantial commercial benefits to the Client, it may, at its sole discretion, make an ex gratia payment to the Consultant.

如果本协议的履行结果给客户带来实质性商业利益，客户可自行决定向咨询顾问支付一笔特惠津贴。

These compounds are of substantial interest both inviewpoints of theory and practical applications, mainlyunder the stimulus to achieve synthetic models either foractive sites of iron-sulfur proteins or for transitionmetal catalysts. This thesis describes the synthesis, structures andconformations of 51 new iron-sulfur cluster complexes,which have been characterized by elemental analysis andstandard spectroscopic methods. In addition, single-crystalX-ray diffraction analyses were performed for 4 representa-tive new compounds. Reactivities of μ-〓 with mono- and di- Grig-nard reagents derived intermediates toward various organicelectrophilic substrates were studied, along with complexa-tion of arynyl-containing iron-sulfur clusters by 〓Thus, several bridged, non-bridged, monomeric, dimeric,homonuclear, heteronuclear iron-sullfur and iron-sulfur co-balt-carbon cluster complexes were synthesized. A novelreaction and convenient route for the synthesis in highyield of tetranuclear iron complexes 〓 containing atetracoordinated sulfur atom was discovered, whereas aplausible mechanism based on experimental results was propo-sed for the formation of the new cluster type.

鉴于有机铁硫原子簇化学在基础理论发展和应用方面的重要意义，因此我们开展了这一课题的研究，并取得以下主要成果： 1、本文共合成了51个新有机铁硫及含钴碳簇基的有机铁硫原子簇配合物，除用元素分析，NMR，IR，MS法表征其结构和构象外，还用X-光衍射技术测得四个代表性配合物的单晶结构和构象； 2、我们业已发现炔基Grignard试剂同〓可形成一种&开环&与&闭环&中间物的平衡混合物，研究该平衡混合物同各种亲电试剂的反应； 3、研究发现了一种可高产率地形成〓含〓四配位硫挛合簇的新化学反应并对此反应提出了—种有趣的反应机理； 4、首次由1，4-二溴丁烷双Grignard试剂与〓制得一种新型铁硫簇双硫阴离子活性中间体，并进而研究了它的亲核反应性能； 5、找到了通过〓的光化学反应来合成簇合物〓-〓的一条有实用价值的新路线。

Results:① Neuroglobin-immunocreactive positive cells were detected in cortex, thalamencephalon, hippocampus, hypothalamus, cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord;② Ngb-IR positive nerve cells were also detected in peripheral nervous system such as intramural ganglia, myelinated nerve fiber and retina;?Substantial Ngb protein expression was also found in metabolically active endocrine tissues such as the pituitary gland , adrenal gland and testis.?

结果：(1)在所观察的大脑皮质、海马、丘脑、下丘脑、脑干、小脑和脊髓神经细胞都出现Ngb蛋白免疫阳性反应，不同区域表达强度不同：(2)在外周神经系统的神经节、有髓神经纤维和视网膜也观察到Ngb免疫阳性反应；(3)垂体、肾上腺、睾丸也可见到Ngb-IR阳性细胞。

Liaoning old industrial base is taken as a demonstration,by means of emergy analyzing methods,through conversion process of substantial economic,resourceful and environmental data,a emergy evaluation on Liaoning old industrial base is made,the results indicating that the progress of Liaoning\'s economy mainly depends on the consumption of unrenewable resources,such as the consumption of minerals and petroleum,the economic structure being irrational.

以辽宁老工业基地为实证，运用能值分析方法，把大量的经济、资源、环境等数据进行转换处理，对辽宁老工业基地进行了能值评估，结果表明：辽宁经济进步主要依靠本地不可更新资源，突出表现在矿石消耗、石油消耗上，经济结构不合理。

Based on the theories of rheology, Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, petroleum chemistry, crystallography and pipeline technology etc. and sampling Huabei crudes, experimental indexes and programmes are drew out, integrating the oil properties and parameter analysis; in terms of the macro analysis of continuum mechanics, substantial experiments are conducted with HAAKE RS600 rotational rheometer and the rheological equation as well as the viscosity-temperature equation are further developed with tested rhrogramme and viscosity-temperature curve, respectively. Beased on the researches on thixotropic mechanism and thixotropy fluid property, hysteresis loop curve, structure failure and viscosity build-up curve as well as shear stress decrement curve for one type oil are first present in this paper. According to the theoretical researches and testing results, a novel thixotropy equation with τ=τ_∞e~ pattern, which is of hi-accuracy, few parameter and simplicity, is developed. Considering the influence of various parameters on rheological behaviour, depressant adding condition is optimized and experimental evaluation on BEM-5P is conducted, which further unrip its mechanism on the Huabei crude. A corresponding viable pipe transportion programmel is also recommended.

本文基于原油流变学、非牛顿流体力学、石油化学、结晶学、原油管输工艺学等理论，以华北原油为研究对象，结合原油物性及实验影响因素分析，制定出实验研究的评价指标及实验方案；从连续介质力学宏观分析的角度，利用HAAKE RS600高端旋转流变仪开展了大量的室内实验，并运用微观研究方法，测定了油样的流变曲线和粘温曲线，建立了流变方程和粘温方程；通过对触变性机理和触变性流体特征的研究，首次对华北原油测定出滞回环曲线、结构破坏与恢复粘时曲线、剪切应力裂降过程曲线，并在理论研究和实验结果的基础之上，建立了能定量描述含蜡原油剪切应力裂降过程的新型三参数触变模式τ=τ_∞e~b/(t+c，该模型具有精度高、参数少、实验简便且适用性强的特点；通过对含蜡原油流变性的影响因素理论研究，开展了加剂条件优选及BEM-5P降凝剂室内评价实验，进一步揭示了降凝剂对华北原油作用机理，在此基础之上，提出了华北原油管输的可行性方案。

Based on the theories of rheology, Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, petroleum chemistry, crystallography and pipeline technology etc. and sampling Huabei crudes, experimental indexes and programmes are drew out, integrating the oil properties and parameter analysis; in terms of the macro analysis of continuum mechanics, substantial experiments are conducted with HAAKE RS600 rotational rheometer and the rheological equation as well as the viscosity-temperature equation are further developed with tested rhrogramme and viscosity-temperature curve, respectively. Beased on the researches on thixotropic mechanism and thixotropy fluid property, hysteresis loop curve, structure failure and viscosity build-up curve as well as shear stress decrement curve for one type oil are first present in this paper. According to the theoretical researches and testing results, a novel thixotropy equationwith τ=τ_∞e~ pattern, which is of hi-accuracy, few parameter and simplicity, is developed.Considering the influence of various parameters on rheological behaviour, depressant adding condition is optimized and experimental evaluation on BEM-5P is conducted, which further unrip its mechanism on the Huabei crude. A corresponding viable pipe transportion programmel is also recommended.

本文基于原油流变学、非牛顿流体力学、石油化学、结晶学、原油管输工艺学等理论，以华北原油为研究对象，结合原油物性及实验影响因素分析，制定出实验研究的评价指标及实验方案；从连续介质力学宏观分析的角度，利用HAAKE RS600高端旋转流变仪开展了大量的室内实验，并运用微观研究方法，测定了油样的流变曲线和粘温曲线，建立了流变方程和粘温方程；通过对触变性机理和触变性流体特征的研究，首次对华北原油测定出滞回环曲线、结构破坏与恢复粘时曲线、剪切应力裂降过程曲线，并在理论研究和实验结果的基础之上，建立了能定量描述含蜡原油剪切应力裂降过程的新型三参数触变模式τ=τ_∞e~b/(t+c，该模型具有精度高、参数少、实验简便且适用性强的特点；通过对含蜡原油流变性的影响因素理论研究，开展了加剂条件优选及BEM-5P降凝剂室内评价实验，进一步揭示了降凝剂对华北原油作用机理，在此基础之上，提出了华北原油管输的可行性方案。

There are substantial, and at times hard to explain inconsistencies across model results.

在模型的结论中，有一些实质的、经常难以解释的不一致之处。

This paper oppugns the Efficient Market Hypothesis with paradigm of linear first, thinking it has some problems in the presupposition of market normal distribution , the presupposition of investors rational behavior and explanation of price fluctuation etc, Then a great deal of substantial evidence and analysis results are put forward .

本文首先对线性范式下的有效市场假说提出了疑问，认为有效市场假说中的市场的正态分布假定，投资者理性行为假定和价格波动性的解释等存在问题，并提出了大量的已有实证分析结果来证实。

Article 26 Minor deviances mean that the bidding documents make substantial response to the requirements of bid invitation documents, but have omitted a few aspects or have provided incomplete technological information and data, etc, and that the corrections to these aspects omitted or incomplete information will not cause unfair results to other bidders.

第二十六条细微偏差是指投标文件在实质上响应招标文件要求，但在个别地方存在漏项或者提供了不完整的技术信息和数据等情况，并且补正这些遗漏或者不完整不会对其他投标人造成不公平的结果。

From the monitoring results in recent years, the national overall premium level and the annual increase in land prices in major cities are basically maintained at 5% and that there is no substantial growth.

从监测结果，近年来，全国总体地价水平和每年增加土地价格在主要城市，基本上保持在5％，并没有大幅度的增长。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。