查询词典 subcutaneous fracture

Methods 39 example tibiofibula fracture, the above method used.results patient fracture coalescence is fine , the ankle joint stability is fine, the lower limbs function restores fine.

本组39例胫腓骨中下段骨折，通过切开复位带锁髓内钉和腓骨钢板或斯氏针固定治疗。

Methods 38 cases with tibiofibula open fracture, with earlier debridement thoroughly, on the basis of the Gustilo typing of open fracture, the fixation procedure was Selected with reamed or undreamed intramedullary nailing; On the basis of the serious degree of soft tissue injury and wound tonus bulk, the time for closure of the wound was determined.

38例开放性骨折，早期彻底清创、按开放性骨折Custilo分组选择扩髓或非扩髓型交锁髓内钉固定方法，根据软组织损伤严重程度和创口张力大小确定是否延期闭合伤口。

115 caprine right femurs were taken and created to simulate AO/33-A3 fracture. All fracture models were fixed by the right 5 hole LISS Plate, which treated differently by using unicortical or bicortical screws in the proximal end of the LISS plate. And then withdrawal force and torsional force were given on them to make comparison.

取115根新鲜羊右侧股骨，造成股骨远端AO分型33-A3型骨折，并均采用5孔右侧股骨远端LISS钢板予以固定，在骨折近端固定螺钉单双皮质不同分布状态下，分别作拔出和扭转的生物力学对比试验研究。

Methods A prospective study of 48 patients with thoracolumbar junction burst fracture (T12-L2), 15 with and 33 without neurologic deficit were included. Computed tomographic scans were used to measure the sagittal and transverse diameters and the surface area of the spinal canal at the level of injury, as well as one level above and another level below the fracture level. Injury severity scores were calculated for both groups.

前瞻性研究48例胸腰椎(T12-L2)爆裂性骨折的患者，15例有脊神经功能障碍，33例无脊神经功能障碍，用CT扫描来测量损伤水平及损伤水平上下节段椎管的矢径、横径和椎管的表面积，两组病人都用ISS评分作损伤程度评估。

Fractography analysis shows that the global tension failures trimly,because of matrix cracks and tension fracture of fiber and the compression specimens failure in a shear plane about a little angle to the compression loading direction because of delamination and longitudinal fiber shear fracture.

其拉伸断口较为平齐，基体开裂以及纤维拉伸断裂是主要破坏形式；压缩破坏呈现剪切断面，压缩断面和压缩加载方向形成一个较小夹角，层间分层和纵向纤维剪切断裂是其主要破坏形式。

Methods 18 cases of the intertrochanteric fracture, whose age were over seventy-five years, were treated by prosthesis replacement, which fracture line was over lesser trochanter.

用标准骨水泥人工关节治疗年龄在75岁以上的股骨粗隆间骨折18例，骨折线在小粗隆以上。

In this paper,a two dimension variation method is applied to compute tensile fracture surface fractal dimensions of a grain composite material LDPE/CaCO 3,and set the relationship of tensile fracture surface fractal dimensions and tensile ultimate stress and material filler weight content percent .

应用计算断口表面分形维数的二维变差法，计算了颗粒复合材料LDPE／CaCO3拉伸断口的分形维数，并且建立了断口分形维数与强度极限和填料颗粒含量之间的关系。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的"瓶子模型"，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了"缝洞单元"的概念，并制定了"缝洞单元"纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对"缝洞单元"进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

Abstract］ Objective To observe the efficacy of treatment of fracture of femoral shaft complicated by ipsilateral acetabular fracture.

摘要］ 目的观察股骨干骨折并同侧髋臼骨折的治疗效果。

Conclusion］Philos plate for proxima humeral fracture using acromial anterior lateral deltoid splitting approach possesses such advantages as better individuation,less disturbance of the blood supply,stable fixation of the fracture.

1%。［结论］肩峰下前外侧经三角肌分离入路运用Philos接骨板具有个体化强、血运破坏少、固定可靠等优点，是治疗肱骨近端骨折的一种新方法。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？