查询词典 studies

The included studies were 6 qualitative studies and 17 quantitative studies enrolling a total of 13,263 participants.

收纳的研究包括6篇定性研究与17篇定量研究，总共收纳了13，263位受试者。

This article is based on the arrangement and appraisal of academic thought and practice of Richard Hoggart—the founder of the Birmingham School of Cultural Studies, trying to explore the historical background of the rise and development of British Cultural Studies, and investigating the basic academic position and the research characteristic of the early cultural studies.

本文将以教育这一特殊视角来探寻西方文化研究的源头，在当时英国知识分子的知识实践和时代追问中理解文化研究产生的必然性及其重大意义，置身于当时的历史文化语境，对伯明翰学派的奠基者——理查德·霍加特的学术思想和教育实践进行梳理和评价，试图发掘英国文化研究兴起及发展的历史机缘和时代意义，并以此来进一步探究早期文化研究的基本学术主张和研究特色。

There were 141 CCTs from 1995 to 2000, the total number of RCT increased from 95 to 1 416 and most of studies were on digestives diseases. Most of these studies had no detailed randomization method description, only 38 (2.68%) studies provided a methodology description.

结果 该11种期刊6年间共发表了22 739篇临床研究，其中随机对照试验 1 416篇（双盲24篇，占RCT 总数1.69%），占论文总数6.23%；非随机的对照试验 141篇，占论文总数0.62%；RCT数量呈逐年上升趋势，并以消化系统疾病研究最多。

James Legge's comparative studies on religions and his concept of comparative religions are related to the secularization movement of the Great Britain in the Victorian age, the progress from the traditional theology to religious history studies and comparative religions studies, and his over thirty-year stay in China and fifty-year research in Chinese classics.

理雅各的比较宗教研究以及在此过程中所形成的比较宗教观，既与维多利亚时代英国的宗教世俗化运动有关，也与传统神学向宗教历史研究和比较宗教研究过渡的进程有关，同时也与他在华30多年的生活经验和长达50年之久的中国经典研究密不可分。

This paper deals with and summarizes the research and importance of ductile shear zones and presents the future direction and aim for the research of the ductile shear zones around the world. Four aspects of studies of the ductile shear zones have been proposed in this paper as follows:(1) The stress environment including the mineral assemblages, deformation, stress-shearing parameters;(2) The major element sequence and activation under condition of stress;(3) The variations of trace elements and REE, their transportation distributions under strong natural deformation as well as variations of mineral crystal parameters, which can also control the element changes during the ductile deformation;(4) The relationship between element migrations, activation and stress, which will present the new evidences for the studies of dynamic diagenesis and mineralization as well as the studies of evolution of ductile shear zones developed in middle and low levels.(5) The analysis of elements and isotopes in mylonites on the micro-scale are crucial for the understanding of component migrations during the mylonization.

对韧性剪切带及其变形岩石的研究现状和研究意义进行系统的综述，提出了未来韧性剪切带及其糜棱岩的研究方向和目标：①系统研究糜棱岩中主要造岩矿物组合及其变形特征，计算剪切变形岩石的应力－应变参数，搞清韧性剪切带所处的应力应变环境；②系统研究韧性剪切带岩石在天然分强剪切应力作用条件下常量元素迁移机制及活化转移的应力排序问题；③系统研究剪切变形作用过程中岩石化学组成的微量和稀土元素变化，讨论强变形条件下岩石中微量元素活化和迁移规律，深入探讨微量元素迁移的动力控制，包括稀土元素配分变化的应力制约以及应变矿物晶格化学变化行为及其对其寄主的变形岩石元素在应变过程中迁移变化的制约和影响；④从理论上探讨天然强剪切应变条件下岩石中组分活化、转移与应力的因果联系，为深入探讨韧性剪切带动力成岩作用提供理论的科学依据，为探讨中、下地壳中韧性剪切带的形成和演化提供科学依据，同时为韧性剪切变形作用条件下成岩、成矿地球化学作用提供理论和实验依据；⑤现代分析技术如激光同位素原位分析以及激光ICP-MASS分析技术对研究变形域内的岩石的元素和同位素的活化迁移规律，对深刻揭示糜棱岩化过程中的元素活化迁移机制提供更高质量的地球化学证据具有重要的作用。

The journal well informs the research advances of this field, including phylogeny, phenetic studies, leaf anatomy, seed development, integrated molecular and morphological study, cytogenetic studies and structural and functional studies etc.

该杂志全面提供了该领域的研究进展，包括发展史、表现型分类法研究、叶类解剖、种子发育、整体分子与形态学研究、细胞发生研究以及结构与功能研究等等。

The emphasis of translation studies is shifting from linguistic studies to extralinguistic studies, which indicates that translation is far from a practice of bilingual transfer, and many other factors are involved in the process of translation such as culture, history, aesthetic value as well as ideology in the target language context.

当今翻译研究的重心正在向语言外部研究偏移。这说明翻译过程中不仅要注重语言层面的转换，还要把其他因素，诸如译语语境中的文化、历史、审美价值观等考虑在内。

The emphasis of translation studies is shifting from linguistic studies to extralinguistic studies, which indicates that translation is far from a practice of bilingual transfer, and that many other factors are involved in the process of translation such as culture, history, aesthetic value as well as ideology in the target language context.

当今翻译研究的重心正在向语言外部研究偏移。这说明翻译过程中不仅要注重语言层面的转换，还要把其他因素，诸如译语语境中的文化、历史、审美价值观等考虑在内。

The newly set up graduate institutes of history, philosophy, art studies and learning and instruction added new vitality to the College. The establishment of various research centers, including: Applied Ethics Studies Center, Traditional Chinese Opera Studies Center, Centre du Cinema et de la Culture des Pays Francophones and the Center for Study of Sexualities have demonstrated the diversity of the humanities.

但因缘际会与大环境的转变，新增设的历史，哲学，艺术学，学习独立所，固然是新血轮，而特殊研究室的陆续成立，更展现人文的多样性，如儒家与应用伦理，如昆曲与小剧坊，如台湾与法语文化电影，如性/别与文化研究室。

The2 0 th century was the third high-tlide of researches on paradox in the west following the ancient Greek and Middle Ages studies.Which can be divided into three periods,the first of which was from190 1to the1930 s when Russel discovered it,mainly emphasizing collective paradoxical studies.The second one was from the1940 s to the mid-1970 s,it m ainly stressed the semantic para- doxical studies.

20世纪西方悖论研究是继古希腊和中世纪之后出现的第三次悖论研究的高潮时期，可划分为三个阶段：1 90 1年罗素悖论发现至 30年代末为第一阶段，主要以集合论悖论研究为重点；4 0年代初至 70年代中叶为第二阶段，逐渐转移到以语义悖论研究为重点；70年代中叶至 2 0世纪末为第三阶段，回归到自然语言，在语形、语义、语用的统一中研究悖论问题。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。