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When the synovial line structure appeared around the silica gel bag, we observed the bursa figure, studied its histology and ultra structure, detected the activity of uridine diphosphoglucose dehydrogenase in synovial lining structure. At the same time, the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), CD68 and UDPGD mRNA in cells was detected, the character of liquid in subcutaneous synovial bursa was studied, and hyaluronic acid concentration of liquid was detected with ELISA. Secondly, a portion of peroneus longus tendon was taken from self-body of rabbit and it be placed into the artificial subcutaneous synovial bursa.

首先，在动物皮下手术埋置硅胶囊扩张器，经过不同时间充气和有规律的按摩刺激，使局部形成滑膜样包裹结构，从而构建人工皮下滑膜囊模型，通过大体观察、组织学结构、超微结构、免疫组化以及UDPGD功能性酶活性的检测、滑囊液HA浓度检测等指标，对滑膜囊结构和功能进行研究，探讨其形成的可能性。

The problem of noise of the fan is studied with the non-linear theory, and pressure pulsation of axial flow fan's inside flow was measured by dynamic pressure sensor, the gas-structure coupled noise of contra-rotating axial flow fan was studied through a

摘要用非线性动力学的理论对风机噪声问题进行了分析，同时运用实验手段测量了轴流风机流场内部流动的压力脉动，从全新的角度研究了对旋风机的气固耦合噪声。

By using the"Quasi 3-poles"method, we studied the influence on tomography result due to anomalous bodies located at out part of the studied area, this is an important and meaningful work in practice.

用&准三极&成像法研究了成像区外非均匀体的存在对成像结果的影响这一具有重要实际意义的问题，获得了一些有益的认识，给出了消除这种影响的办法。

In this paper, the study about the interactionbetween the solar wind disturbance and the current sheet is mainly carried out intwo aspects: First, the characteristic propagating of this kind of CMEs erupting inthe open magnetic field between two helmet streamers has been studied by theMHD numerical simulation. Second, the Hall effect during magneticreconnection has been studied respectively through numerical simulating andtheoretically analyzing. And some of its characteristics have been discussed inthe aspect of the interaction between the disturbance and the sheet current.

论文主要从两个方面研究了太阳风扰动和电流片的相互作用：其一，对爆发在两冕流结构间的CME的传播特点进行了MHD数值模拟研究；其二，对磁重联过程中的Hall效应进行了数值模拟研究和理论分析，从扰动和电流片相互作用的角度初步探讨了Hall效应的一些特征。

In this text, on the basis of analyzed the accident characteristic of combustible liquids and influence factors of combustible liquids vapor spread, the leakage of combustible liquids is studied when the vehicle is stopped because of the factors such as traffic accident etc in the highway transportation course of flammable liquid, and its vapor density spread models in the atmosphere is set up; and the leakage of combustible liquids is also studied when the vehicle is steering because of the undefined factors during the highway transportation course of flammable liquid, and its vapor density spread models in the atmosphere is set up.

本文在分析了易燃液体的事故特性及影响易燃液体蒸气扩散因素的基础上，分别研究了易燃液体在公路运输过程中因发生交通事故等因素导致运输车辆停止时的易燃液体泄漏，并建立其蒸气在大气中的浓度扩散模型；因不确定因素致使运输车辆行驶过程中易燃液体泄漏，并建立其蒸气在大气中的浓度扩散模型。

Research on multi-objectives optimal operation of the hydropower station with two-row placed units is studied with an example of Lijiaxia hydropower station. Stability characteristics and operation efficiency of the two-row placed units is studied by real test and analysis. Optimal operation mode is also proposed.

以李家峡双排机水电站为实例，开展双排机水电站综合优化运行研究，通过真机测试分析，得出了李家峡双排机水电站机组稳定性特征和机组效率变化规律，提出了双排机水电站优化运行模式。

The chemical kinetic modeling of NO reduction by a typical tar model compound is studied, in order to discover the mechanism of NO reduction by tar. Base on the mechanism of NO reduction by hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon intermediates produced in the tar oxidative decomposition, the chemical kinetic modeling of NO reduction by toluene is studied.

分析结果表明，苯、甲苯、苯乙烯和苯酚均有明显的累积离子流峰面积，是生物质焦油的主要组分，涵盖了初级、二级和三级焦油产物，所以选取苯、甲苯、苯乙烯和苯酚作为典型的生物质焦油的模型化合物。

Considering all of above, combined the subsection of "the study of the repair and strengthening method for existing bridge" with the sustentation fund of Ministry of Education, the bond characteristic, failure mechanism and shear strength computation of interface between new and old concrete and their applications in bridge strengthening are studied through the model test with embedded bar or not. The research works are mainly concerned with the following aspects: Firstly, considering different influence factors, the full-range shear experiment of 6 groups with 18 Z-shape specimens is executed. The bond shear capacity of interface is studied as well as the degree of influence such as interface roughness, agent, strength of new and old concrete, the depth of embedded bar.

本文围绕教育部《高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划》之子课题&既有桥梁的维修加固方法研究&，结合有和无植筋状况下的模型试验，研究新老混凝土结合面的粘结性能、粘结破坏机理和粘结抗剪强度的计算及在桥梁加固中的应用。

The economy and performance characteristics of LIYANG car equipped with CVT and MT are studied respectively and compared. 3Based on experimental analysis, the relation among the speed ratio changing rate, oil pressure of driving and driven pulley cylinders, driving pulley input speed and torque, metal belt speed ratio has been studied. Model for getting the ratio changing rate is put forward, and practical equation giving the ratio changing rate is obtained by experiments.

对装有CVT和装有MT的羚羊轿车的经济性和动力性进行了计算和比较分析。3）通过实验分析，研究了主、从动轮油缸压力、主动轮转速、输入转矩和带式无级变速传动速比与速比变化率的关系，建立了获取CVT速比变化率的模型，导出了符合实际规律的实用计算公式。4）应用键合图理论，建立了金属带式无级变速汽车传动系的键合图模型，推导了系统的状态方程。

In basic properties of silver grass, the basic biology construction, fiber morphology, buffering capacity , surface wet ability and longitudinal tensile strength was mainly studied; in manufacturing process of SPB, the effect of board density and UF addition on physical and mechanical properties of SPB was mainly discussed, and By means of test of orthogonal experimental design and searching test, the relationship between moisture content , hot-pressing temperature , water-proofing agent addition and the TS of SPB was studied in detail. Through the study of the test production process of SPB, the best technological conditions were determined.

在荻草基本性质方面，主要研究了荻草的基本生物构造、纤维形态、化学成分、酸碱缓冲容量以及荻草的表面润湿性和纵向抗拉强度；在荻草刨花板制造工艺方面，主要讨论了不同密度、施胶量与板材物理力学性能之间的关系，并通过正交试验的方法深入研究了热压温度、板坯含水率以及防水剂施胶量对荻草刨花板吸水厚度膨胀率的影响，通过研究确定了较佳的试验生产荻草刨花板的工艺条件。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。