查询词典 structuralism

ABSTRACT This dissertation is concerned with the production and the interpretation of textual meaning, the meaning of literary texts in particular, in such an interdisciplinary way that it involves semiotics, general linguistics, pragmatics, semantics, text semantics, literary criticism, poetics, structuralism and poststructuralism.

本论文采用跨学科的方式讨论文本意义的产生和解读，尤其是文学文本的意义，主要涉及符号学，普通语言学，语用学，语义学，文本语义学，文学理论，诗学，结构主义和后结构主义。本文之所以采用跨学科的研究方法是因为这些学科都探讨同一个问题，即意义问题，只是角度不同而已。

Beginning with existential phenomenotogy and humanistic geography, the book covers radical geography and Marxism, structuralism, structuration theory, realism, locality studies, various streams of poststructuralism and postmodernism, and feminism.

例如存在主义现象学、人本主义地理学、激进主义地理学、马克思主义、结构主义、结构理论、现实主义、地方性研究、后结构主义、后现代主义，以及女权主义。

Secondly, relations between the structuralism and physics teaching illustrate that the physics history can play the role of "advanced organizer" in improving the transfer ability. Moreover, the theory of recapitulation of physics announces the inherent similarity between the process of physics research and the process of physics conception learning. According to constructivist learning theories, the dissertation explains the process of students' learning the scientific concepts.

首先论文通过分析比较皮亚杰认知发展论和库恩科学发展论得出教育实践应与科学发展规律保持一致，应重视物理学史在物理教学中的应用，对于不同认知水平的学生和不同类型的知识应采用不同的教学方法：其次从结构主义与物理教学的关系说明物理学史在提高迁移能力上可以扮演"先行组织者"的角色；再次，通过物理文化重演理论揭示人类研究物理学的过程与学生学习物理概念的过程的内在相似性，并根据建构主义学习理论解释学生学习科学概念的过程。

I intend to show in this paper that a certain type of relativism is the natural conclusion of structuralism.

浅陋相对主义是一种变相的绝对主义，而严肃相对主义则是结构主义思想的一种自然结论。

De Saussure,a pioneer of structuralism was mainly engaged in the study of language form.

从语言学的角度而言，我们只能获知说话人讲了些什么以及听话人是如何作出反应的。

During this course, there are contradictions between modern and postmodern, struggle between rationalism and sensualism, antinomy between structuralism and deconstructionism, dissension between homogeneity and heterogeneity... These contradictions and dissension are the embodiment of transformation from industrial society to post-industrial society in the cultural domain. It provides references for the socialist culture construction of our country.

从文化学层面分析，它充斥了文化同质性与文化异质性的对抗与消解，文化高雅性与文化通俗性的对峙与融合，文化工具性与文化价值性的斗争与合流；从哲学层面分析，它又体现了文化一元主义与多元主义的对立与统一，文化结构主义与文化解构主义的交锋与并立，文化绝对主义与文化相对主义的冲突与共存，这一切集中反映了西方在由工业社会向后工业社会转变过程中文化的特有矛盾和状态，也为我国社会主义文化建设提供了借鉴和参考的价值。

Therefore,it is of great importance to research the essence of structural philosophy and structural linguistics and to review the characteristics of the research of translation theory under the influence of structuralism.

在各种各样的哲学以及语言学理论中，结构主义理论对翻译的影响尤其巨大。

The theoretical foundation of structuralism is Structural Linguistics which originated from Saussure's theories and Transformational-Generative Grammar which actually developed from the former.

结构主义的理论基础是索绪尔及其后的结构主义语言学加上后来分化、发展而成的"转换－生成语法"。

His use of the method at the same time, also known as the "new structuralism."

他的这种同时运用的方法也被称为"新结构主义"。

In contrast, Structuralism, as a theory of science, is more interested in analysis than in construction.

相反的是，作为一门科学理论，相对于结构理论主义者对结构的分析更感兴趣。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。