查询词典 stripe rust resistance

Genetic analysis were carried out to identify powdery mildew and strip rust resistance genes in the F2 of Am6-4 amphiploid and wheat variety Jinan17. Results showed that resistances to powdery mildew and stripe rust were controlled by a single dominant gene respectively. 124 SSR primers from genome D were used for marker analysis, marker Xgwm98 150(150为下标) from the chromosome 6D was found to be linked to the new powdery mildew resistance gene with a linkage distance 20.42 cM; A special DNA band was amplified by primere xgwm33 in resistant stripe rust plants, resistance gene for stripe rust was localized on chromosome 1D, and the genetic distance between resistance gene and marker is 8.0 cM.

利用Am6-4与济南17F2分离群体进行白粉病和条锈病抗性基因的遗传分析结果证明，Am6-4中的抗白粉病和抗条锈病基因均为单显性基因；以124对D基因组SSR引物进行标记分析，引物Xgwm98在抗白粉病DNA池和单株中能扩增出特异标记带，标记与抗白粉病基因间的遗传距离为20.42cM，并将抗白粉病基因定位于6D染色体；引物Xgwm33能在抗条锈病DNA池和单株中扩增出特异标记带，标记与抗条锈病基因间的遗传距离为8.0cM，并将抗条锈病基因定位于1D染色体。

Reaction of 24 Einkorn accessions to mixed inoculum of powdery mildew and stripe rust,and two T.urartu accessions UR204,UR206 and a T.monococcum accession MO205 were used for reaction to a set of 15 differential Blumeria graminis tritici isolates and 21 differential Puccinia striiformis isolates,respectively.Among them,UR206 was resistant to all 15 isolates,UR204 was resistant to 14 isolates except E11,and MO205 showed different resistant types.The results indicated that most likely UR206 and UR204 carried new powdery mildew resistance genes that were different from 18 known Pm genes and MO205 carried new stripe rust gene that were different from 24 known Yr genes.

本研究对24份一粒小麦分别进行了白粉病和条锈病混合菌种苗期接种鉴定，进一步分别用一套白粉病菌菌株(15个)对2份乌拉尔图小麦和条锈病菌小种(21个)对1份栽培一粒小麦进行接种鉴定，其中乌拉尔图小麦UR206能抵抗所有供试白粉菌菌株，UR204除对白粉菌菌株E11感病外，对其余菌株表现抗性；栽培一粒小麦MO205对不同条锈菌小种表现出不同的抗性反应，研究表明乌拉尔图小麦UR206、UR204和栽培一粒小麦MO205分别含有与已知抗白粉病和抗条锈病基因不同的新基因。

Therefore, the above lines can be utilized as important parents to Sichuan wheat breeding for stripe rust resistance.

文中还讨论了小麦育种中的间接选择在创制小麦黑麦染色体代换易位系上的可行性。

Researches for 32 years (1973-2004) conducted in Longnan, one region in China where wheat stripe-rust strain is labile, have shown that most wheat cultivars lost their resistance to stripe rust after 3-8 years, while Libellula and N.

在我国小麦条锈病常发易变区陇南地区，从1973年起对里勃留拉、N。斯特拉姆潘列、成农4号、清农1号、中梁5号和清农3号6个品种抗杀锈病的持久性进行了鉴定与分析。

Stripe rust of wheat, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is one of most serious disease in the world. Aplication of cultivars resistance is the most important method of controlling stripe rust of wheat.

小麦条锈病是世界范围内危害最为严重的小麦病害之一，抗病品种的选育和利用是防治该病害的核心措施。

Development of markers for wheat stripe rust resistance gene Yr26 Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is one of the most devastating wheat diseases worldwide. Development of resistant cultivars is the most economic, effective and ecological approach to control the disease.

小麦抗条锈病基因Yr26的SSR和STS标记小麦条锈病是由小麦条锈菌(Puccinia striiformis f.sp.stritic)引起的一种广泛流行的世界性小麦病害，培育抗病品种是防治小麦条锈病最经济有效且利于环境安全的措施。

Dazicao, a native wheat variety with stripe rust resistance from Henan, China, was crossed with susceptible cultivar Mingxian 169 as the female parent. The F1 progeny was selfed to produce F2 progeny and backcrossed with Mingxian 169 to produce BC1 progeny.

以抗条銹病的农家品种大籽糙作父本、感病品种铭贤169作母本杂交获得F1代杂交种，F1代植株自交获得F2代种子，F1代植株与铭贤169回交获得BC1代种子。

Dazicao,a native wheat variety with stripe rust resistance from Henan,China,was crossed with susceptible cultivar Mingxian 169 as the female parent.The F1 progeny was selfed to produce F2 progeny and backcrossed with Mingxian 169 to produce BC1 progeny.

以抗条锈病的农家品种大籽糙作父本、感病品种铭贤169作母本杂交获得F1代杂交种，F1代植株自交获得F2代种子，F1代植株与铭贤169回交获得 BC1代种子。

According to its position on chromosome and resistance spectrum analysis, we believe that Yrhe is a new stripe rust resistance gene.

根据该基因在染色体上的位置与抗病谱分析，认为该基因可能是1个新的抗条锈基因，暂定名为YrHe。

Based on the chromosomal location and the resistance pattern of the gene, YrY206 should be a novel stripe rust resistance gene.

分析基因所在染色体的位置、抗病性特征，认为YrY206是一个新的抗小麦条锈病基因。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失