查询词典 stresses

This island was a perfect place to convalesce, given that it was the stresses of city life that had brought on his illness.

这个岛绝对是他养病的好地方。尤其是城市生活所带来的疾病。

PSO is a population-based optimization algorithm, which mimics the social behavior of animals in a flock. It makes use of individual and group memory to update each particle position allowing global and local search optimization. The objective function considered was the total weight of the structure subjected to stresses, displacements and forces constraints. The effects of the parameters were investigated as well and such combination of tuning parameters promote a better global search behavior avoiding premature convergence while rapidly converging to the optimal solution. Results showed the effectiveness of the proposed method by comparing with ANSYS Design Optimization Tool (zero-order method). The PSO with the tuning parameters makes it an ideal method for offshore wind turbines foundations optimization tasks.(2) A reliability analysis method for pile foundation bearing axial loads based PSOThe performance function of pile foundation's axially bearing capacity sometimes is nonlinear and complex, on the basis of geometric meaning of structural reliability index, an optimum model with PSO for structural reliability analysis under arbitrary random variables was established, The PSO algorithm is very efficient to solve global optimization problemsIts use in structural reliability field presents not only the advantage of its facility of implementation, but also the possibility to obtain the design point and the failure probability with a good accuracy. In addition, PSO is a zero order algorithm, for no derivative is necessary for its implementation.

本文的研究针对桩式海上风机基础结构的特点，在国内外有关研究成果的基础上对海上风机基础结构优化设计理论和可靠度方法一些相关问题进行了较为深入的研究，具体做了以下几个方面的工作：(1)基于粒子群优化的桩式海上风机基础确定性优化设计方法桩式海上风机基础的优化设计是一个复杂的、非线性约束的优化问题，针对传统的基于梯度信息的优化方法在处理非线性问题中易陷入局部最优解的问题，本文将一种耦合惩罚函数的PSO算法引入到海上风机基础结构概念设计中，PSO算法是从群体动物聚集觅食这一活动中受到启发而发展的，该算法利用个体和群体的信息共享不断改进自身的位置从而进行局部和全局最优搜索，本文中以桩和三脚架连接段直径及壁厚为设计变量，以基础总重量作为优化的目标函数，在给定的约束条件下建立了三脚架基础优化数学模型，另外本文还研究了PSO参数变化对结果的影响，协调的参数组合可以避免陷入早熟收敛而能够快速的获得全局的最优解，通过与ANSYS优化模块的计算结果比较验证了该方法的有效性，本方法为海上风机基础的确定性设计提供了一条有效的途径。

Through elucidating the way that Confucianism affects the Chinese clasical gardening, the paper stresses that only by carrying out the Confucian values of sincerity and correctitude in Chinese classical gardening design and construction, reliving the civilizing function of igniting intelligence, correcting some philosophy, and reflecting on the significance of the life, all of which belong to Confucianism in Chinese classical gardening, can the Chinese classical gardening get rid of the fate that being submerged by western culture and relive the power of sustainable development.

文章指出儒家思想影响中国园林的新的途径与新的方式，强调只有将儒家思想中诚敬端正的价值观念贯彻于园林的营造之中，通过在园林中重新发挥传统园林启发智慧、端正心灵等诸多功能，才是中国园林得以发展，充满希望和生命力的关键所在。

The counterbore at the crankcase joint line is to ensure that the stresses are distributed over a larger area in order to even out the clamping loads on the joint faces(line of max stress is at 45 degrees) this means that the clamping loads loads can ideally overlap at the joint face it also has the bonus of giving a longer bolt length which means less stress on the bolt for the same tightening torque.

该counterbore在曲轴箱的联合路线，是要确保该讲是分布面积较大，在以，甚至出夹紧载荷对联合所面临的（线的最高强调的是，在45度），这意味着，夹紧载荷载荷可以理想重叠在联合面对它也有奖金给予较长的螺栓的长度即减少应力对螺栓同时收紧扭矩。

The stresses and displacements of the crane beam are calculated when the counterfort columns (1.5 m or 5.0 m under the beam) are considered or not considered in class-Ⅲ and-Ⅳ surrounding rock.

分别计算了Ⅲ、Ⅳ类围岩设扶壁柱（梁下1.5m或5.0m）与不设扶壁柱的岩壁吊车梁结构的应力和位移。

He stresses that any attempt to crack down on North Korea will be met with an uncompromising response.

他重申，任何企图压制朝鲜的，他们得到的将会是一个强硬的回应。

In this paper, the author stresses the necessity of the leading role that dialectical materialism and historical materialism should play in the field of criminological study.

作者认为，是不是坚持以马克思主义哲学为指导。

In-plane stability capacity of I-section aluminum alloy bars under eccentric compressions was investigated with FEA program of ANSYS. The stability of the bars with different slenderness ratio and eccentricity was analyzed and the influence of initial crookedness and residual stresses on the stability was emphatically discussed.

动用ANSYS软体对常用的铝合金压型材偏心压杆的平面内稳定承载力进行了研究，分析了不同长细比和偏心率杆件的稳定性能，并讨论了残余应力与初弯曲对杆件承载力的影响。

Material removal rates can be obtained by the proper application of this phenomenon. The stresses of crosshatch intersection point for ceramics is analyzed by using the finite element method.

珩磨加工中，相邻磨粒间陶瓷材料磨削裂纹存在着相互扩展和交叉，磨削残余应力控制磨削裂纹之间的相互影响作用。

Systematical research on ceramics removal during honing process is first completed in three aspects: honing incidental tensile stresses, honing crosshatch pattern and interaction of cracks among adjacent grits in ceramics.

被加工孔类零件内部的周向珩磨附加拉应力是珩磨加工方式所特有的，对于抗拉强度低、脆性大的陶瓷材料，其附加拉应力对珩磨过程的材料去除有重要影响作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。