查询词典 stress

Abstract］ objective to explore the occupational stress status in head nurse.methods sixty one head nurses completed the osi-r.results there was occupational stress in head nurse.there was significant difference of occupational stress among head nurse with different age,educational background,job title,time to hold a post.conclusion head nurse is matrical leader,who plays important role.each medical treatment organization should be as far as possible to reduce occupational stress and relieve the occupational stress,in order to protect their spirit and body health.

职业紧张或称职业应激、工作紧张，一般是指在某种职业条件下，客观需求与主观反应之间失衡而出现的生理变化和心理压力，以及由于不能满足需求而引起相应的功能性紊乱［1］。21世纪，临床护理工作面临着新的挑战和更大的压力。护士长作为医院管理中最基层的领导者和组织者之一，扮演着重要的角色，护理管理水平的高低直接影响到医院管理质量的优劣和医疗水平。因此，了解护士长职业紧张现状，积极提出预防对策，以提高护理管理水平。

This conclusion is based on three groups of experiments with detached root tips of wheat seedlings: By following the time course changes of NO synthase , superoxide synthase and ABA accumulation under dehydration stress, we found that ABA accumulation was preceeded by the changes of NOS and superoxide synthase. ABA accumulation induced by dehydtrion stress and osmotic stress can be blocked by NO scanvegers and NOS inhibitors, while only dehydration stress-induced ABA accumulation can be blocked by ROS scanvegers. Exogenous applied NO or ROS induced ABA accumulation in root tips of wheat seedlings, and synergistic effects were found between NO and NO. The in planta expereiments also proved that ROS and NO are involved in water stress-induced ABA accumulation.Ⅱ.

证据主要来自以离体根尖为材料的实验：(1)通过检测干旱胁迫下小麦根尖NOS活性、O〓合成酶活性和ABA积累的时间变化进程，发现ABA积累滞后于ROS和NO的变化；(2)抑制剂实验表明，NO清除剂和NOS抑制剂可以抑制自然干旱胁迫及渗透胁迫诱导的小麦根尖ABA积累，ROS清除剂抑制自然干旱胁迫诱导的ABA积累而不抑制渗透胁迫诱导的小麦根尖ABA积累；(3)在非胁迫条件下施加外源的ROS或NO可以诱导小麦根尖积累ABA，ROS和NO之间具有协同作用。

According to the stress-strain curve equation of concrete compression, we simplified the rectangle stress graph of the stress on the area of its bending cross-section in this paper. A general formula for the height of equivalent compression stress block and the stress strength formula were deducted.

根据混凝土受压应力－应变关系的常用曲线方程，对受弯截面压区混凝土应力进行了矩形应力简化，推导得到了等效矩形应力图形高度及应力强度的一般公式。

According to the stress characteristics of coal floor with faults, corresponding simplified mechanical model is built to obtain the equations of shear stress and normal stress on the fault, as well as the influential rules of fault dip on shear stress, normal stress and fault activation.

针对含断层缺陷底板的受力特征，建立相应的简化力学模型，分析得到断层面上的剪切应力和法向应力表达式，并研究断层倾角对断层面上剪切应力、法向应力及断层活化的影响规律。

Thus, the stress behaviour of orthotropic steel bridge decks under elastic phase is well understood, in cluding the stress component of each structural system; the membrane and bending stress distribution in ribs, crossbeams and deck plates; the stress concentrations at the edges of cut-outs in crossbeams; the influence lines of stresses at some positions; and the number of stress cycles produced by the passage of a vehicle.

由此，充分完整地了解了正交异性钢桥面板弹性阶段的应力特性，包括钢桥面板各结构体系的应力成分，纵肋、横梁和盖板的薄膜应力和弯曲应力分布，横梁开孔边缘的应力集中，一些部位的应力影响线以及车辆通过引起的应力循环次数等。

In the process of impact of abrasive jet on rock, resulting dynamic stress plays an important role in rock destruction. The stress wave resulted makes local rock tensile and shearing, then makes rock destructed. In the conditions of some hypotheses, the mechanical model that rock is applied by stress wave, i.e. jet wave basic equations, are set up by wave theory, and the formula of the maximum normal stress resulted by stress wave is deduced according to known boundary conditions.

描述了岩石材料在磨料射流的冲击下破坏的主要原因，分析了应力波就是岩石局部受到拉伸和剪切并最终使岩石发生破坏的根本因素，在这一假设的前提下采用波动理论建立了岩石受应力波作用的力学模型即射流波动的基本方程，在已知的边界条件下推导出了由波动引起的最大正应力的计算公式。

The stress calculation method and strength condition of PET aerated water bottle were obtained from theory. The strength of PET aerated water bottle was simulated and calculated ANSYS. The stress graphics of the bottle with different thickness was plotted and their stress property was analyzed. The influence of axial load and grooves on bottle stress was also studied.

从理论上得到了聚酯碳酸饮料包装瓶的应力计算方法和强度条件；利用ANSYS对其强度进行了有限元模拟和计算，得到了不同厚度的聚酯碳酸饮料包装瓶的应力图，并分析了其应力特点；同时研究了轴向载荷和瓶体开凹槽对瓶体应力的影响。

The stress calculation method and strength condition of PET aerated water bottle were obtained from theory. The strength of PFT aerated water bottle was simulated and calculated ANSYS. The stress graphics of the bottle with different thickness was plotted and their stress property was analyzed. The influence of axial load and grooves on bottle stress was also studied.

从理论上得到了聚酯碳酸饮料包装瓶的应力计算方法和强度条件；利用ANSYS对其强度进行了有限元模拟和计算，得到了不同厚度的聚酯碳酸饮料包装瓶的应力图，并分析了其应力特点；同时研究了轴向载荷和瓶，婚开凹槽对瓶体应力的影响。

There are no sufficient holes to follow the negative AC bias stress when high frequency is chosen. Due to the operation of the flat panel displays is under AC signal, therefore we discuss the degradation under DC and AC bias stress which include positive and negative bias stress on gate and drain of TFTs. What's more, we discuss asynchronous gate and drain bias stress on TFTs, and study the degradation mechanisms.

因为实际面板在运作时就是闸极与汲极采用交流方式操作，所以接著探讨在闸极上与汲极上给予直流正、负偏压与交流正、负偏压应力测试，来比较非晶矽薄膜电晶体在闸极与汲极分别有偏压下，电晶体的最大衰退变化量，再加上闸极与汲极给予非同步偏压的状况，探讨此一非同步状况对於电晶体的影响，以及了解是哪些机制造成如此差异。

In view of practical problem during Sulige gas field development, this paper complete follow study content. Study material balance theory of two district compound gas reservoir. Carry out stress sensitivity experiment on matrix rock and labor created fracture core from Sulige gas field with America Core Company high pressure high temperature flow experimental instrument to study stress sensitivity change rule of different permeability matrix rock and created fracture core at the condition of time and again switch on and off well and different drawdown pressure. Carry out depletion experiment on matrix rock of different permeability serial combination with different kinds of allocation, using double core clamper serial connected experimental apparatus, to study gas well production performance of bi-zonal compound low permeability reservoir during low pressure production stage. At the basis of experimental study, establish single well simulation model to analyze development index infection caused by stress sensibility and production performance infection rule caused by inner formation and outer formation of bi-zonal compound gas reservoir permeability variation while considering stress sensitivity.

针对苏里格低渗气田开发中存在的实际问题，完成以下研究内容；研究了两区复合气藏物质平衡原理；利用美国岩芯公司高温高压流动实验仪，对取自苏里格气田基质岩芯和人工造缝岩芯进行应力敏感实验，研究不同渗透率基质岩芯和造缝岩芯在多次开关井和不同生产压差条件下的应力敏感变化规律；采用双岩芯夹持器串联实验装置，对不同渗透率串联组合的基质岩芯进行各种配产条件下的衰竭实验，研究两区复合的低渗储层气井在低压生产阶段的生产动态特征；在实验研究的基础上，建立单井模拟模型分析储层应力敏感性和非均质性对开发指标的影响，研究考虑应力敏感时两区复合气藏储层中内区和外区渗透率变化对开发动态的影响规律。

I was up all night because I was in pain, she said.

我整夜，因为我在疼痛，她说。

A crow caws /craoks.

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